【正文】 t, apart from, obviously, that culture is already wildly twisted towards parents, and I can imagine a few nonparents boiling with fierce anger. But that39。 s not children39。s a difference between a child and an adult, even if we might argue about the transition point. So the political theorist David Runciman39。 根據(jù)最后一段中的age and genetic makeup, diabetes and high blood pressure, overweight and not getting enough exercise,衰老，基因組成，糖尿病，高血壓，超重和不運(yùn)動(dòng),可知，這六項(xiàng)都是導(dǎo)致腎病的原因。 （2）考查詞義猜測(cè)。Go to see a kidney specialist shortly before dialysis starts.B.Three.s safe and harmless for our body to keep some wasteB. 6．閱讀理解 根據(jù)第三段中的“She lived safely there and showed little interest in visiting her husband in his minikingdom.”可知Marie Louise住在Viennese很安全，對(duì)去她丈夫的小王國(guó)探視毫無(wú)興趣。s ambition to regain power. of Napoleon39。D. I visited Elba last June, joining Mary and John on a bicycling vacation. They made the arrangements for the car, hotel and bicycles. I studied the history of the island, which of course particularly features Napoleon. （4）考查推理判斷。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。B.Withdraw back to nature.PuzzlingB.s path, and in every choice I make. （1）Why did the author take a trip to Iceland? A.For six days, we were immersed in wild, raw scenery and real weather—all kinds of weather. Climbing a mountain against rain and returning to a tent for a simple meal reminds you how little you actually need. And how strong it feels to be unfortable sometimes. 故選B。It shows the time, day and date of local time zone over 100 cities.C. It is an international translator containing over 96,000 words and 8,000 useful phrases. Equipped with a powerful databank, the Lingo Traveler 18 allows you to store all of your appointments, telephone numbers, and addresses.（1）Which dictionary can help to improve your Spanish? A.文章第三段主要講述女性多動(dòng)癥的癥狀和男性不同；第四段主要講述女孩很難被診斷出多動(dòng)癥，因?yàn)樵\斷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是按男性制定的；第五段主要講述女性自己會(huì)懷疑診斷結(jié)果；第六段主要講述女性會(huì)把多動(dòng)癥癥狀隱藏起來(lái)。 （1）推理判斷題。D.bring up the topic of the passageC. Besides, the idea that young women actually have ADHD often causes skepticism. As a top student, I didn39。選C。 point of view, the only cause of their fight is their adolescents39。ll describe three nowin situations that monly arise between teens and parents and then suggest some ways out of the trap. The first nowin situation is quarrel on unimportant things. Examples include the color of the teen39。 For many parents, raising a teenager is like fighting a long war, but years go by without any clear winner. Like a border conflict between neighboring countries, the parentteen war is about boundaries: Where is the line between what I control and what you do? In this article, I39。Neither has any clear winner.根據(jù)第二段中的“From the parents39。 therefore to mand respect”可知，他們爭(zhēng)論的話題是什么不重要，重要的是他們要證明自己是對(duì)的，而對(duì)方是不對(duì)的，從而贏得尊重。2．閱讀理解 According to a new study, 11% of schoolage children have received an ADHD diagnosis, a 16% increase since 2007. And rising diagnoses mean rising treatments—drugs like Adderall are more accessible than ever. However, the consequences of misuse and abuse of these drugs are dangerous. These years, I am both embarrassed and exhausted by my struggles to keep track of objects, but drug has helped it and made it more bearable.（1）The writer presents the first paragraph toB.t view their trouble as symptoms of ADHD ADHD are more hyperactive than young boys（3）What does the word skepticism in Paragraph 5 probably mean? ....（4）What does the passage mainly talk about? female ADHD patients develop the disease. many female ADHD patients are undiagnosed. young ADHD patients are cured of the disease. much help ADHD patients can get from medication.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章借由作者的親身經(jīng)歷講述女性多動(dòng)癥不容易被診斷出來(lái)的原因。 （4）主旨大意題。 Seiko WP1500 Rogets III Thesaurus DictionaryIt provides readers with 96,000 phrases and 8,000 words.B.根據(jù)Brand V7 Dictionary / Translator部分中的“This special model features the largest and most plete RussianEnglish dictionary.”可知Brand V7 Dictionary / Translator是最大和最完整的俄英詞典。t waiting out there on the top of a mountain in Iceland. The answer is in front of me with every step on my own 1ife39。s trip? A.She became more positiveShe became even lonelierShe became more anxious（4）What will the author do in the future? A.回來(lái)之后，她意識(shí)到答案不在遙遠(yuǎn)的冰島，而在平平淡淡的日常生活和工作中。故選A。He did research on its past.s gardens? views on Elba. living conditions on Elba.39。 （3）考查詞義猜測(cè)。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)和推理判斷三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，同時(shí)根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，而選出正確答案。it39。the kidneys can still work properly（4）How many factors of kidney disease are mentioned in the passage? A.Six.（5）Which of the following helps prevent kidney damage? A.故選C。 （4）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。However, we broadly agree that there39。ve lost it.Most of the arguments against giving sixyearolds a vote are that children would end up voting for something damaging and chaotic, if someone made unrealistic promises to them, which could never be realized. Well, it39。Now, if parents could be trusted to use their influence wisely, and hammer into children the politics it will take to assure a better future, then I wouldn39。 but while we39。they believe children are far from mature in many waysB.The imbalance in political life.（4）The author talks about his kid to indicate that ________. A. objectionsmisuse of rightsunusual maturation（6）What is the main point of the passage? A.ve got the county court judgment to prove it.”可知，作者以他的成熟年齡來(lái)證明人們?cè)诟鱾€(gè)方面的成熟速度是不一樣的。s argument is that this is the only way to rebalance political life”可知，Runciman論點(diǎn)的基礎(chǔ)是，這是重新平衡政治生活的唯一途徑，即政治生活的不平衡導(dǎo)致他提出這個(gè)提議。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中的“So giving kids the vote is really just a way of giving parents extra votes.”可知，給孩子投票權(quán)其實(shí)只是給父母額外投票權(quán)的一種方式，由此推斷作者認(rèn)為給孩子投票權(quán)可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致投票權(quán)的濫用