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考查動(dòng)詞辨析題。我想我需要去請(qǐng)張先生幫忙。56.C解析:C【詳解】句意:為了下個(gè)月的比賽,薩莉非常努力地練習(xí)彈吉他。中心詞fun是不可數(shù)名詞,此處用what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。同時(shí)devote …to doing sth,故選C53.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——李丹,中國(guó)第一部科幻電影《流浪地球》很值得一看。50.C解析:C【解析】試題分析:考點(diǎn):句意: worth doing值得做某事,本句中動(dòng)名詞用作伴隨狀語(yǔ),表示正在進(jìn)行的伴隨性動(dòng)作,一般不用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),選C.考點(diǎn):固定短語(yǔ)點(diǎn)評(píng):固定短語(yǔ)的考查也是英語(yǔ)考查的一個(gè)重點(diǎn),熟記這些短語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)及固定搭配可以減少答題中的分析判斷時(shí)間,所以平時(shí)加強(qiáng)短語(yǔ)記憶也是學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的關(guān)鍵環(huán)節(jié)??键c(diǎn):考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。點(diǎn)睛:see sb doing sth 看見某人做某事(其中一部分過(guò)程)如:When I passed her room,I saw her cleaning her room.(看到一部分)see sb do sth 看見某人做某事(全部過(guò)程或全過(guò)程持續(xù)時(shí)間很短)如:I saw him pick an apple.(pick an apple持續(xù)時(shí)間很短)I saw him go into the room(強(qiáng)調(diào)全部過(guò)程)see sb do sth 改成被動(dòng)為:sb be seen to do sth.46.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——濟(jì)南地鐵4號(hào)線建設(shè)已經(jīng)開始了!——太棒了。此題考查固定短語(yǔ)have difficulty doing sth 做某事有困難,be worth doing事值得做;根據(jù)句意,故選A。care about+doing表示在乎做某事;stop doing表示停止做某事。see動(dòng)詞原形,seeing現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞, sees單數(shù)形式, saw過(guò)去式;根據(jù)look forward to doing sth盼望做某事;故選B。第一空根據(jù)固定搭配fall asleep“入睡”,可知用asleep,排除AC;第二空要用動(dòng)名詞修飾其后名詞pills,sleeping pills“安眠藥”。stop to do sth停下來(lái)去做某事;stop doing sth停止正在做的事情。35.B解析:B【詳解】句意:每天產(chǎn)生的垃圾正在成為世界各地城市的一個(gè)嚴(yán)重問題。故選B?!军c(diǎn)睛】to+Ving形式的動(dòng)詞有:devote oneself to doing。我認(rèn)為是我們心情的變化。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞??键c(diǎn):考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。to break動(dòng)詞不定式;breaking 是動(dòng)名詞;break動(dòng)詞原形,打破,摔斷;broken是break的過(guò)去分詞形式。advise sb not to do sth建議某人不要做某事,故第二空用not to drive。19.B解析:B【詳解】句意:我們的父母不允許我們單獨(dú)去河里游泳。如:Save energy, or it can run out soon. 這里有連詞連接,表示是句子與句子的關(guān)系,故用動(dòng)詞原形,表示祈使句。16.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——為什么這名醫(yī)生不停下來(lái)吃午飯呢? ——因?yàn)樗谑中g(shù)室忙于挽救一位危重病人。幸運(yùn)地是,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使我們?cè)S多人在家里工作成為可能。考查賓語(yǔ)從句連接詞。故選B。achieving實(shí)現(xiàn),現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞形式;achieve實(shí)現(xiàn),動(dòng)詞原形;to achieve實(shí)現(xiàn),動(dòng)詞不定式; to achieving語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。pay attention to注意,此詞組的賓語(yǔ)是what else,此句在此處已經(jīng)完整了,之后再連接不定式表示目的??疾榇~辨析。4.C解析:C【詳解】句意:我們的老師總是選擇她喜歡的古典歌曲讓我們?cè)谡n間放松??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 spending48.His pronunciation is better, for he kept ______ a short passage after the tape every morning.A.to read B.readingC.read D.reads49.(題文)The manager is used to _____________the puter to check s every morning.A.turn on B.turning on C.turn off D.turning off50.The book written by Mo Yan is worth ______ a second time.A.to read B.to be read C.reading D.being read51.Tina is showing off her new phone. She won39。 to waste42.My uncle regretted his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keeps rising.A.sell B.to sell C.selling D.sold43.—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ to get the two tickets.—But the film is really worth _________ twice.A.managing。d like some beef and a vegetable salad.一Sorry,madam. They only for lunch. Why not consider something else?A.served。 working37.— Doctor! I can’t fall at night.— Don’t worry! You are too stressed. Just be relaxed and take some pills, then you’ll be better.A.sleepy。 not driving D.going。 saving D.having。 to savingC.to have 。外研版六年級(jí)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞期末復(fù)習(xí)專題練習(xí)一、選擇題1.She couldn’t wait ________ her mother the good news.A.to tell B.telling C.to talk D.talking2.Mr. Smith is much surprised to find the watch he has had ________ is nowhere to be seen.A.to repair it B.it repaired C.repaired D.to be repaired3.— Do you prefer _______ basketball with me?— No, I39。 to save D.having , to save11.Scientists should do something they can ____ this kind of virus from spreading into a wider area.A.prevent B.to prevent C.preventing D.prevented12.—Mother’s Day is ing. Shall we make some paper roses for Mum?—Sounds great! But would you please show me _______ as I know little about DIY?A.where B.why C.whether D.how13.I still like the good old songs I often listen to myself in my spare time.A.enjoy B.enjoying C.to enjoy D.enjoyed14.—Were you required___________ home during the outbreak of COVID19?—Yes. Luckily, the Internet made it possible for many of us________ from home.A.to stay。 to save17.energy,turn off the lights when you leave the room.A.Saving B.Save C.To save D.Saved18.–Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.–Wow, ______ me