【正文】 ward to ________ the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.A．see B．seeing C．sees D．saw40．一Waiter! I39。 spending D．to work?！本C上所述，故選D。to improve去提高，不定式；improving提高，現(xiàn)在分詞/動(dòng)名詞；improve提高，原形；improved提高，過(guò)去式。分析句子可知，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式形式在句中作目的狀語(yǔ)。14．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——COVID19爆發(fā)期間，你被要求待在家里嗎？——是的。在平時(shí)的練習(xí)中，需要特別注意對(duì)語(yǔ)境的分析和句法結(jié)構(gòu)的分析。作為動(dòng)詞consider的賓語(yǔ)用疑問(wèn)詞+to do sth，故第一空用to go。 據(jù)題意，故選A。28．A解析：A【詳解】句意：我妹妹想畢業(yè)后穿耳洞。故選B。keep sb. doing “讓某人一直做某事”，排除A、B兩項(xiàng)；drive sb. mad意為“使某人抓狂、使某人瘋”，為固定搭配；結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知C選項(xiàng)符合題意，故答案選C。sleepy困倦的；asleep入睡的；sleep睡覺(jué)，動(dòng)詞；sleeping睡覺(jué)，動(dòng)名詞。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和介詞用法。根據(jù)題意，故選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞的用法。54．C解析：C【詳解】句意：去年暑假我們?nèi)胰ト齺喍燃伲嘤腥ぐ?！考查感嘆句以及非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。58．A解析：A【詳解】句意：這臺(tái)電腦需要修理。A. reading讀書；B. cooking做飯；C. swimming游泳；D. dancing跳舞?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。你一定要去看看。48．B解析：B【解析】試題解析：句意：他的發(fā)音更好了，因?yàn)樗麍?jiān)持每天早晨跟著錄音讀一篇短文。44．A解析：A【詳解】句意：我們學(xué)生想出的保持教室干凈整潔的方法被證明是非常有用的。40．C解析：C【解析】【詳解】句意：——服務(wù)員！我想要些牛肉和蔬菜沙拉。根據(jù)“they don’t stop … even it’s lunchtime”可知，此處指不會(huì)停下正在做的農(nóng)活，用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，故選A。33．C解析：C【詳解】句意：農(nóng)民依靠好天氣種植莊稼?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。repair修理，have sth. done“讓某物被……”，此處it指my watch，和賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過(guò)去分詞。這句話使用的句型是have sth. done，賓語(yǔ)her leg和賓補(bǔ)之間構(gòu)成被動(dòng)的關(guān)系，應(yīng)該使用過(guò)去分詞，故選D。A. swim動(dòng)詞原形；B. to swim動(dòng)詞不定式；C. swimming分詞形式；D. swam過(guò)去式。stop to do “停下來(lái)去做某事”，stop doing sth. 意為“停下正在做的事”；由下文的句子Because he is too busy ________ a dying patient in the operation room. 可知，醫(yī)生還沒(méi)有吃午飯，因此是問(wèn)為什么這名醫(yī)生不停下來(lái)吃午飯呢？故用動(dòng)詞不定式，排除C/D；be busy doing sth “忙于做某事”。A. where在哪里；B. why為什么；C. whether是否；D. how如何。根據(jù)“you have to do something ahead of others”可知下文是動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的。it它；one用于指代同類不同物的單數(shù)事物；this這個(gè)/that那個(gè)，單指代詞，用于指代上文提到的事物。he has had repaired是一個(gè)省略了which的定語(yǔ)從句(其先行詞為watch)，作has had的賓語(yǔ)，repaired為賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，應(yīng)該是has had the watch repaired，手表被修，選擇過(guò)去分詞。 seeing B．to manage。 asleep B．a(chǎn)sleep。 to save17．energy，turn off the lights when you leave the room.A．Saving B．Save C．To save D．Saved18．–Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.–Wow, ______ mess it has made! I really don’t know _______ to do with it.A．what, how B．how, how C．what a, what D．how, what19．Our parents won39。外研版六年級(jí)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞期末復(fù)習(xí)專題練習(xí)一、選擇題1．She couldn’t wait ________ her mother the good news.A．to tell B．telling C．to talk D．talking2．Mr. Smith is much surprised to find the watch he has had ________ is nowhere to be seen.A．to repair it B．it repaired C．repaired D．to be repaired3．— Do you prefer _______ basketball with me?— No, I39。 saving D．having。 working37．— Doctor! I can’t fall at night.— Don’t worry! You are too stressed. Just be relaxed and take some pills, then you’ll be better.A．sleepy。 to waste42．My uncle regretted his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keeps rising.A．sell B．to sell C．selling D．sold43．—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ to get the two tickets.—But the film is really worth _________ twice.A．managing。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。考查代詞辨析。achieving實(shí)現(xiàn)，現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞形式；achieve實(shí)現(xiàn)，動(dòng)詞原形；to achieve實(shí)現(xiàn)，動(dòng)詞不定式； to achieving語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句連接詞。16．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——為什么這名醫(yī)生不停下來(lái)吃午飯呢？ ——因?yàn)樗谑中g(shù)室忙于挽救一位危重病人。19．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我們的父母不允許我們單獨(dú)去河里游泳。to break動(dòng)詞不定式；breaking 是動(dòng)名詞；break動(dòng)詞原形，打破，摔斷；broken是break的過(guò)去分詞形式。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。我認(rèn)為是我們心情的變化。故選B。stop to do sth停下來(lái)去做某事；stop doing sth停止正在做的事情。see動(dòng)詞原形，seeing現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞， sees單數(shù)形式， saw過(guò)去式；根據(jù)look forward to doing sth盼望做某事；故選B。此題考查固定短語(yǔ)have difficulty doing sth 做某事有困難，be worth doing事值得做；根據(jù)句意，故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。同時(shí)devote …to doing sth，故選C53．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——李丹，中國(guó)第一部科幻電影《流浪地球》很值得一看。56．C解析：C【詳解】句意：為了下個(gè)月的比賽，薩莉非常努力地練習(xí)彈吉他?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析題。我想我需要去請(qǐng)張先生幫忙。中心詞fun是不可數(shù)名詞，此處用what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。50．C解析：C【解析】試題分析：考點(diǎn)：句意: worth doing值得做某事,本句中動(dòng)名詞用作伴隨狀語(yǔ),表示正在進(jìn)行的伴隨性動(dòng)作,一般不用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),選C.考點(diǎn)：固定短語(yǔ)點(diǎn)評(píng)：固定短語(yǔ)的考查也是英語(yǔ)考查的一個(gè)重點(diǎn)，熟記這些短語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)及固定搭配可以減少答題中的分析判斷時(shí)間，所以平時(shí)加強(qiáng)短語(yǔ)記憶也是學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的關(guān)鍵環(huán)節(jié)。點(diǎn)睛：see sb doing sth 看見(jiàn)某人做某事（其中一部分過(guò)程）如：When I passed her room,I saw her cleaning her room.(看到一部分）see sb do sth 看見(jiàn)某人做某事（全部過(guò)程或全過(guò)程持續(xù)時(shí)間很短）如：I saw him pick an apple.(pick an apple持續(xù)時(shí)間很短）I saw him go into the room(強(qiáng)調(diào)全部過(guò)程）see sb do sth 改成被動(dòng)為：sb be seen to do sth.46．B解析：B【詳解