【正文】 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。故選D。fall down跌倒；calm down冷靜；e down下來(lái)、降落；get down下來(lái)、使沮喪。36．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——學(xué)生們認(rèn)為這本書(shū)怎么樣？——這真是一本好書(shū)。考查短語(yǔ)和名詞辨析，keeps up with趕得上，和……保持聯(lián)系；es up with提出，想出；ends up with結(jié)束，以……而結(jié)束；puts up with忍受，容忍；praise贊美；award獎(jiǎng)，獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金；prize獎(jiǎng)品；price價(jià)格。put out撲滅；find out找出；hand out分發(fā)；turn out結(jié)果是。根據(jù)題干“he is…leaflets there to make people know more about UNICEF”，可知是在發(fā)傳單，故選C。29．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我知道你一定很忙，我不想占用你太多的時(shí)間。許多商店都張貼了帶有“減價(jià)”字樣的巨幅海報(bào)。根據(jù)“the useless words”可知，此處表達(dá)刪掉沒(méi)用的詞。由語(yǔ)境可知，在考試之前瀏覽所有的問(wèn)題，故應(yīng)用短語(yǔ)look through。22．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——爸爸，你能在我的臥室里放一個(gè)更明亮的燈嗎？——當(dāng)然。發(fā)生了什么事？——我們贏得了足球比賽，結(jié)果比預(yù)期的還要好。根據(jù)“Last week a fireman came to our school”及常識(shí)可知消防員告訴我們著火了怎么辦，用breaks out表示火災(zāi)的突發(fā)。17．A解析：A【詳解】句意：他過(guò)去常和朋友們一起熬夜，在電影院看電影。15．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我們應(yīng)該把智能手機(jī)收起來(lái)，多做運(yùn)動(dòng)。carry on繼續(xù)、堅(jiān)持、開(kāi)展；carry out實(shí)施、執(zhí)行、實(shí)行；take on承擔(dān)、接受（尤指艱巨工作或重大責(zé)任）；take out取出、把……帶出去。根據(jù)“a sign”可知，是張貼標(biāo)志，故選C。根據(jù)句意“If parents do everything for their children”可知，這樣孩子就學(xué)不會(huì)依靠自己，故選A。故選B?！獩](méi)關(guān)系。根據(jù)“This bus doesn’t go to the train station.”可知此處指下公共汽車(chē)，用get off。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。take off起飛；take up占用；take out取出；take in領(lǐng)會(huì)。北師大版八年級(jí)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨單選易錯(cuò)題一、選擇題1．—Sorry to ________ your valuable time.—It’s OK.A．take off B．take up C．take out D．take in2．—________ at these three years in junior high, which teacher will you miss most?—Mr. Zhang. His classes are always interesting and lively.A．Looking back B．Looking around C．Looking up D．Looking for3．—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A．pick it out B．carry it out C．find it out D．put it out4．This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I am afraid you will have to ________ at the next stop and take BRT Line 1.A．get out B．get off C．get through D．get down5．— How can I get good grades in the listening test, Miss Lin?— You can the questions quickly before listening.A．look through B．go over C．pay attention to D．take notice of6．—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there is something I don’t understand. —It doesn’t matter.A．cut down B．cut out C．cut in D．cut off7．It’s rude and impolite to ________ before others while everyone is queuing to buy tickets.A．take in B．cut in C．put in D．break in8．The meeting was supposed to ________ on Tuesday, but we’ve had to put it off.A．turn on B．turn out C．take place D．take up9．If parents do everything for their children, they won’t learn to ________ themselves.A．depend on B．get on C．put on D．e on10．The job ________ to be harder than they thought.A．found out B．turned out C．ran out D．worked out11．The workers ________ a sign to warn people of the danger here.A．put out B．put in C．put up D．put on12．—W