【正文】 This old man seemed pretty stupid. But are we so much smarter? All of us have ________ （spend） money and time on somethingmaybe a relationship, or a business, or a joband sometimes, even if we know there39。 How much per kilo? the old man ________ （ask）.【點評】考查詞匯在語篇中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)文章，字斟句酌逐一作答，主意考慮句型，語法，搭配、語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。根據(jù)前后連句話的意思看，不是一致的，應使用轉折連詞過度一下，能夠表示轉折的詞but，故答案是but。 （9）句意：她讓他保持冷靜，因為那個男人從她的錢包里拿走了東西就跑開了。根據(jù)a snowy morning，可知morning前有形容詞時用介詞on，表示在……的早上，故填on。 （2）句意：1月13日，星期二，一個被綁架的名叫艾登的3歲男孩在被偷的車里接了媽媽的電話后，幫助警方找到了他。be interested in，對……感興趣，故答案是interested。因為電腦在我們日常生活中越來越重要。還有電腦對我們生活的影響。 （10）句意： 浙江的一份報紙，做了一個調查。副詞修飾動詞agreed，finally，終于，是副詞 ， 故填 finally。she didn39。 She ________ the right time. After a few turns of lobbying（游說）, her parents ________ agreed with Chen. For most teenagers like Chen, talking to parents can be difficult or even worrying. So they have to choose a right time. It was not a short ride home and the trips were tiring. Chen hoped her parents could put the money on a bank card, ________ she didn39。pay attention，固定搭配，主語，should是情態(tài)動詞，其后是動詞原形，故填 pay。 （7）句意：巴黎的一位學生，寫過幾篇關于法國食物垃圾的報道。 （3）句意：過去，法國并不擅長控制食物垃圾，但現(xiàn)在這個國家在這方面處于領先地位。* This step has influenced parts of French food industry. It is everyone39。（make） by French government. It made France the first country in the world to prevent supermarkets from________（throw） away unused food. Now supermarkets of a certain size must donate unused food, or they will face a fine. ________s problem. Every year, about billion tons, or onethird of all the food produced is thrown away, according to a survey. ________（use）just 25 percent of that wasted food could feed 870 million hungry people, which would end world hunger. The people of France wasted 234 pounds of food per person, which is much better than some other________ （10）句意：“我同意你，”杰森大笑說，“或許分享不是那么壞。share與dog是被動關系，must是情態(tài)動詞，故用must be done，故填 be shared。mother是名詞，其前是形容詞性物主代詞，they的形容詞性物主代詞是their，他們的，故填Their。s clothes. He quickly went to find Andy and told him ________ the dog had done.t we each have our own pet dog? asked the boys. They were ________（tire） of sharing everything. Jason and Andy are twins. They share a lot of things, including room, food and toys. （10）句意：他幫助我們。 （6）句意：關于他的故事傳了幾個世紀，就包括他幫助了一個買不起女兒的陪嫁的貧窮的父親的故事。 （2）句意：今晚是西方世界大部分地區(qū)的孩子們將等待一個紅白相間的胖子駕著雪橇從煙囪上爬下來送圣誕禮物的夜晚。關于圣誕老人故事他流傳了整個世紀，我想，我猜圣誕老人只是一種商業(yè)活動。 Tonight is the night when children in much of the ________（west） world will be waiting for a fat man ________ red and white to pass by on his sleigh and climb down the chimney to deliver the Christmas ________ （present）. And as we all know, Santa Claus, or Father Christmas lives at the North Pole, you might not realize he39。描述過去用一般過去時，change是動詞 ， 故填 changed。描述過去用一般過去時，stop是動詞，故填 stopped。with，固定搭配，和某人聊天 ， 故填 with。 One day I had a big fight with one of my classmates. I was so angry ________ I hit him in the face. Just at that moment, a boy stood up and ________（stop） the fight. He was the monitor of our class. After that, he often helped me and we became good ________（friend）. Whenever I got angry or sad, he would help ________（I） to cool down. My life began to change because of the boy, my best friend. We spent a lot of interesting days together. ________ time goes by, I have bee happier with people and things. And people around me have ________ （change）, too. My parents don39。 根據(jù) of their lives 可知是最高級的比較范圍，big是形容詞，最高級前要有the定冠詞，故填the biggest。the定冠詞后是名詞，根據(jù)謂語是動詞原形e，可知主語是名詞復數(shù)，different是形容詞，difference是名詞，故填differences。5．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Japanese是名詞單數(shù)，用輔音音素開頭，故用不定冠詞a，表示泛指 ， 故填a。 （5）句意： 那么你可以很容易地得到信息 。 （2）句意： 這種特殊代碼是1994年一家日本公司發(fā)明的。4．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。這是there be句型，陳述過去的事情用一般過去時，最近的主語是people，對應的be動詞是were，故填were。他們是要來赴約見我，動詞meet后加人稱代詞賓格做賓語，我，me是賓格，故填me。但一次他的朋友們在聚會上給他驚喜的經(jīng)歷讓他自此以后不再討厭善意的謊言。 I used to be strongly against telling lies. I can39。by通過某種方法、手段。故填interested。 （5）句意：他問的問題大部分都與他的功課無關。child是以輔音音素開頭的單數(shù)名詞，故用不定冠詞a表示泛指。 One day, he saw a little boy ________（play） on the railway tracks （鐵軌） at a station. A train was ing near quickly, and the boy was too frightened （恐懼） to move. Edison rushed out and took him away ________ （safe）. The boy39。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章，字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。國王有兩個兒子，分別對兩人或者兩件事進行描述，應使用短語one…the other…，一個……另一個……，故答案是the。decide to do sth.，決定做某事，因此使用動詞不定式，故答案是to test。 The next day the king ________（visit） his elder son39。 （6）句意：第二天，國王參觀了他的大兒子的房間。angry修飾動詞shouted，應使用副詞形式angrily，故答案是angrily。s mother taught him ________ （read） and write, and she found him a very good student. He learnt very fast and became very ________（interest） in science.根據(jù) a great American是形容詞，故前后是名詞單數(shù)，invent是動詞，名詞是inventor。 （4）句意：小湯姆只上了三個月的學。 （7）句意：她媽媽發(fā)現(xiàn)他是個很好的學生。took是take的過去式，take是動詞應該用副詞來修飾，safe是形容詞，副詞是safety。 t e on time. At 5 ., there ________（be） just three people with me. I sat on my chair ________ （happy）. How could they do this to me? They didn39。 （2）句意：幾天前，我邀請了一些朋友聚在酒吧慶祝我的生日。 （6）句意：他們中的大多數(shù)人說他們在路上，而有些人說他們還在家里。 （10）句意：我是如此的驚訝。s also ________ （call） quick response code （QR code）. It39。 QR codes have many special uses. For example, in 2008, ________ Japanese pany planned to put QR codes on gravestones （墓碑）. By scanning the code, visitors could get information about the departed （去世的） person. Recently, special cards ________ QR codes were introduced to old people in some cities in China. If they get ________ （lose）, people can know about their names, addresses and telephone numbers of their family members by scanning the codes. 【答案】 called；by；widely；to store；it；since；will appear；a；with；lost 【解析】【分析】本文講述了二維碼的應用。二維碼碼用于儲存信息。 （7）句意： 當機器掃描火車票上的代碼時，幾秒鐘后火車票所有者和火車的信息就會出現(xiàn)在屏幕上。 （10）句意：如果他們迷路了，人們可以通過掃描密碼知道他們的家庭成員的姓名、地址和電話號碼。 （2）句意： 他們互相支持和愛，就像中國家庭一樣。 （6）句意： 在大多數(shù)美國家庭中，孩子們被鼓勵在年幼時做出自己的選擇。 （10）句意： 相反他們更喜歡盡可能長久地擁有自己的生活。t want to talk ________ me and my parents were always saying that other kids were ________（good） than me. I tho