【正文】 ew people know this fact.【答案】 western；in；presents；actually；to bring；about；hung；But；And；us 【解析】【分析】文章大意：我們都知道，圣誕老人或圣誕老人住在北極，你可能不會意識到他來自芬蘭。t afford money for his married daughters. In the dead of night, Nicolas came to throw gold into his house. But the windows were too narrow so he had to climb down the chimney, yes, you guessed it, threw gold in the girls39。此處缺少時間狀語從句的連詞表示伴隨用as ， 故填 As。so ...that，如此……以至于，固定搭配 ， 故填 that。 （1）句意： 我的同學(xué)不想和我說話，我父母總是說其他孩子比我好。此處是副詞位于句首， move back into family homes 搬回家和prefer to have their own lives 擁有自己的生活，表示相反的兩種結(jié)果，故填I(lǐng)nstead。their形容詞性物主代詞后是名詞，此處表示泛指用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，choose是動詞，choice是名詞，故填choices。just as引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句，像……一樣，故填as。get lost，迷路，固定搭配，故填lost。when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，時態(tài)是主將從現(xiàn)，故此處的主句是將來時will+動詞原形 ， 故填 will appear。 （1）句意： 它也叫做快速響應(yīng)碼。s a group of black square dots on a white background. This special code was invented ________ a Japanese pany in 1994. It39。這里是在be動詞后加形容詞表示狀態(tài)，形容詞surprised意為驚訝的，故填surprised。on the way，在路上，表示他們還沒到，還在路上，故填on。invite sb to do意為邀請某人做……，故填to get。t care about me! I got so angry that I decided to leave. But just at that moment, a group of my ________ （friend） came into the room with a big cake in their hands, singing Happy birthday to you. I was so________（surprise）. Ever since then, I didn39。故填safely。他學(xué)得很快，對科學(xué)很感興趣?；鶖?shù)詞three后用復(fù)試形式months。故填inventor。 Thomas Edison was a great American ________ （invent）.When he was________child, he was always asking questions and trying out new ideas. No matter________ hard it was, he never gave up. （10）句意：智慧比容易得到的答案更重要。本文的基本時態(tài)是一般過去時，因此本句為一般過去時，應(yīng)使用visit的過去式visited，故答案是visited。a whole night 是時間段，引出時間段的是介詞for，故答案是for。s room. The room was pletely filled with grass. The king felt sorry about it. Then he went to ________other room, but it was closed. His ________ （young） son asked him to get in and closed the door again. It was dark everywhere, so the king shouted at him ________ （angry）, But suddenly the second son lighted a candle and the room was full of light. The king felt very excited and hugged him proudly. A king had two sons and asked famous teachers to teach them. After a few ________（year）, the king fell badly ill. So he wanted to choose one of his sons as the next king, but which one would be the right person? He thought it over ________ a whole night. At last, he decided ________ （test） his sons. （3）句意：最后，他決定測試一下他的兒子。 （7）句意：于是他去了另一個房間。本句為定語從句，先形式是answers，因此關(guān)系代詞使用that或者which，故答案是 which/that 。 （2）句意：當他還是個孩子的時候，他總是問問題。故填months。對什么感興趣be interested in 。 （10）句意：這個男孩的父親非常感激愛迪生，教他用電報發(fā)送消息。t hate telling white lies anymore.【答案】 However；to get；me；the；waiting；on；were；unhappily；friends；surprised 【解析】【分析】作者曾經(jīng)強烈反對說謊，無法忍受謊言。 （3）句意：他們答應(yīng)在下午5點見我。 （7）句意：下午5點，只有三個人和我在一起。 【點評】考查語言綜合運用能力，注意謂語的時態(tài)，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。s ________ （wide） used all over the world. 根據(jù)call與主語是被動關(guān)系，已有助動詞is，故此處是過去分詞，故填called。be used to do，被用來做某事，故此處是不定式，故填 to store。 （8）句意： 例如，2008年，一家日本公司計劃在墓碑上貼二維碼。 【點評】考查語法填空，注意適當調(diào)整詞性，時態(tài)和介詞等用法。 In most American families, children are encouraged to make their own ________（choose） at a young age. They start with small choices and gradually larger ones until they graduate from high school. That is when they face ________（big） decision of their lives: what to do next. Parents and family will help with the choice, but the children themselves make the ________（finally） decision. （3）句意：然而又有文化的不同。 （7）句意：那是他們面臨人生最大的決定：下一步該做什么。 【點評】考查語法填空，注意非謂語動詞，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法6．閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。talk （5）句意： 就在這時，一個男孩站了起來，停止了打斗。 （9）句意： 我周圍的人也改變了。 stocking ________ （hang） up to dry.每個人都夢想著圣誕老人的到來（給他帶些東西）。west作定語修飾world，應(yīng)使用western，故答案是western。帶來禮物是他們夢想圣誕老人到來的目的，因此使用動詞不定式做目的狀語，故答案是to bring。本句和前一句是順接關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用and連接，位于句首首字母大寫，故答案是And。 A few days later, Mother brought ________ pet home. Can39。s room ________（secret） and made a mess there. Jason saw the dog playing with mother39。 Just think, Jason, said Andy, what a big mess two ________（dog） would made!他們的母親聽到男孩們在爭吵?！蹦赣H說。 （9）句意： 兩條狗會弄得多糟??！dog是可數(shù)名詞，two修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故在dog后直接加s，故填dogs。 Food waste is a world39。t________at controlling food waste, but now the country takes the lead. A law was________Frenchmen have bee the most active because they want to be the example in Europe.39。country是名詞，國家，some other+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，一些其他的......，故填 countries。根據(jù)are可知，此處是there be句型，有，故填 There。 （10）句意：地球上的每個人都應(yīng)該注意并采取行動。根據(jù) put the money on a bank card和 （5）句意： 在幾次游說下，她的父母終于同意了陳的意見。 teenagers是名詞其前是形容詞，China是名詞，中國，Chinese是形容詞，中國的 ， 故填 Chinese。 Today almost everyone knows puters and the Internet. If I ask you What is the most important in your life? , maybe you will say Computers and the Internet. We can use puters and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at________same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by puters and the Internet.【答案】 first；slowly；they；without；be found；shopping；names；interested；because；the 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介紹了電腦的發(fā)明時間，以及電腦的 用途。 （4）句意：現(xiàn)在沒有了電腦人們不能生活。 （8）句意：他們對于結(jié)交不真實的朋友那么感興趣，以致于不能把心思用在學(xué)習(xí)上。12．語法填空 s cellphone and honked the horn to draw their attention.s release. helped是謂語動詞，故此處是非謂語動詞，name與boy是被動關(guān)系，故用過去分詞做后置定語，named，名字叫……的，故填named。巴里奧斯早上7點左右在鹽湖城以北40英里的小鎮(zhèn)奧格登接受日托時，在一個下雪的早晨，將另一個孩子，一個嬰兒，放下后，車沒鎖，就跑了。不定冠詞a后是名詞單數(shù)，strange是形容詞，stranger，是名詞，陌生人，故填stranger。t wait ________ （see） the Alhambra Palace and other places of interest. Also, I ________ （real） want to try the food thereespecially gazpacho, ________ kind of cold soup which I hear is special, very different from anything else in Spain.（3）句意：它只有一張小床和淋浴，但是住進去相當舒服。（7）句意：我迫不及待要看阿爾罕布拉宮和其他的名勝古跡。present可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)some可知應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案是presents。s no hope that things will change, we still continue with it. And yet he continued to eat the fruit. Some people who were looking at him shook their ________ （head） and said, You are crazy! Those are chili peppers （辣椒）!You can39。14．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。can39。（4）句意：每天天氣晴好暖和，還有晴朗的藍天。 I39。 I can39。tell sb to do，固定搭配，告訴某人做某事，故此處是不定式，故填to stay。 （6）句意：當她走出來的時候，她看到有人開車帶著她3歲的兒子艾登走了。phone是名詞其