【正文】 d better take a break every once in a while.10．閱讀理解 Fear is the biggest problem faced by children at home alone 可知， 這些孩子獨(dú)自在家時(shí)的主要感覺是害怕，故選D。latchkey children enjoy having such a large amount of time alone【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了美國一些“鑰匙兒童”的生活情況這一社會(huì)問題。lonely children who have single parentsB.lonelinessWe had a school rule against wearing jewellery.B.She and her husband began talking to the children who had them. They learned of the impact（影響） working couples and single parents were having on their children. Fear is the biggest problem faced by children at home alone. One in each three latchkey children the Longs talked to reported being scared. Many had nightmares and were worried about their own safety.本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，詞義猜測(cè)題和主旨題四種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測(cè)題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。D.the 4D dress can only turn into ten kinds of shapes for womenC.It will help women find good jobs easily.（2）What does the underlined word It in the passage refer to? A.這正是他一生所做的。根據(jù)Most of his writing is about his experiences as an African American. He wrote poems about people who worked hard through life but still found things to be happy about. He wrote plays and books about justice（正義）for all people, and he wrote kids39。 （1）主旨題。Hardworking and happy people.as young as7．閱讀理解 ⑵ 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。How do I get ready for class?re worried about grades, you can ask yourself these questions except “_______”. A.you don39。re worried about, _______. A. When you39。re worried about grades, ask yourself these questions: Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries:Try to find out what you39。根據(jù)句意可知是將來發(fā)明越來越多的機(jī)器人，故選C。（8）句意：我非常自豪我的機(jī)器人能和神舟7號(hào)一起展覽。（5）句意：一些大掃除，一些洗碗，其他的點(diǎn)煙。根據(jù)全文可知吳雨露發(fā)明了許多機(jī)器人，所以是發(fā)明家，故選A。robots and I39。t careabout farming.（14）句意：然而他們看見Roger正在自己制作披薩。根據(jù)句意可知Benny答應(yīng)教Roger制作披薩，故選C。根據(jù)will可知是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，我能像他一樣制作披薩是后句的條件，所以用if，故選D。根據(jù)句意可知Roger是吃披薩時(shí)突然想起的這個(gè)主意，故選D。；；；。s Pizza Store后決定學(xué)習(xí)制作披薩，并且在聚會(huì)時(shí)親自制作披薩。 Roger was new in town, and he had no friends here. His birthday was ing. He wanted to have a big party, but he was 1 that other kids would not e to his party.故選A。；；；，故選C。句意：他制作了一個(gè)小的，柔軟的熊，把它展示在商店的櫥窗里。s beliefs（信念）.根據(jù)There was even （7）動(dòng)詞辨析和語境理解。根據(jù)上文 so they tied an American black bear to a bear。不高興 ，故選A。 （2） 考查副詞及語境理解。bear。people think about children39。 It was this cartoon and the story behind the president39。根據(jù)后文and reached his ；此句為：我父親一直努力工作；A 保持；B 完成；C 介意；D 停止；結(jié)合語境故選A。⑿考查名詞與語境理解。Make money 掙錢，故選B。A 經(jīng)驗(yàn)；B 能量；C 時(shí)間；D 錢；結(jié)合語境故選D。⑷考查動(dòng)詞與語境理解。A 災(zāi)難；B 損失；C 成功；D 同情；結(jié)合語境故選C。C. quietlyC. collectC. strongD. pity2. A. lifeB. fashion 14 working hard, and reached his goal. 11 dishes and sweeping the floor. Life was 8 don39。 5 midnight. Life was hard, because they had no 1 . I learned the law from my father39。分析句子可知此處考查的是疑問詞+不定式作賓語的用法，且結(jié)合語境可知此處表示學(xué)習(xí)如何為團(tuán)隊(duì)著想，要用how加上think的不定式，故選C。由the problem goes before the whole group可知此處 如果有人違反了規(guī)則，故選C。 （5）句意：每個(gè)青少年都有自己的消遣方式。由 near the village可推測(cè)此處 指的是在些青少年在農(nóng)場工作，故選D。about yourself, learn 10 Young people and other people do not always agree. They sometimes have different ideas about living, working and playing. But in a program in New York, adults and teenagers live together in peace.to think about the group. 1. A. workersB. teenagersC. farmersD. teachers2. A. lakeB. riverC. seaD. farm3. A. giveB. agreeC. thankD. teach4. A. freeB. busyC. wonderfulD. terrible5. A. makeB. takeC. spendD. find6. A. needB. neededC. being needD. needs7. A. usesB. findsC. BreaksD. helps8. A. WhatB. WhyC. WhoD. Where9. A. evenB. onlyC. neverD. seldom10. A. whichB. whereC. howD. whether【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）D；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文通過一個(gè)活動(dòng)顯示出成年人和青少年可以和平相處。（3）句意：大人教他們。A 使；B 帶走，或花費(fèi)，指花費(fèi)時(shí)主語為事物，且常用it作它的形式主語；C 花費(fèi)，度過，主語為人；D 發(fā)現(xiàn)，找到。（8）句意：我們?cè)撟鲂┦裁茨?？A 疑問代詞， 什么；B 疑問副詞， 為什么；C 疑問代詞， 誰；D 疑問副詞， 哪里?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。s 6 !t I go to America? he thought to himself, full of hope. 12 for the first few years. I worked from 10 . to 11 p. m. I wanted to go to school to learn English, but it was impossible. I couldn39。C. dangerB. energyD. lazy8. A. WhatD. spend10. A. littleC. niceD. pay14. A. keptD. slowly⑵考查名詞與語境理解。結(jié)合前文he went to school in the morning,他早上去上學(xué)；此句為：然后在田里干活到日落。⑺考查形容詞與語境理解。 A 發(fā)現(xiàn)；C 收集；D 花費(fèi)。根據(jù)前后文得知，在美國的生活是很辛苦的。⒂考查副詞與語境理解。 The story of how the teddy bear was invented is an interesting one.s hunting trip that gave Morris an idea to make a new 10 . He made a small, soft bear and 11 s toys. Theodore Roosevelt39?，F(xiàn)在Teddy句意：幾乎每個(gè)人都成功地射到一個(gè)動(dòng)物，但是總統(tǒng)沒有。 （4）名詞辨析和語境理解?？芍颂幹高@只熊。句意：他拒絕射熊。a cartoon showing the president refusing to shoot a cute ?？芍颂幈硎靖M(jìn)一步的是卡通片展示了這個(gè)故事， 。根據(jù) in his shop window 可知是展示小熊在櫥窗里。 （14）連詞辨析和語境理解。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。 Roger told the kids at school that his party would have pizza from Benny39。（1）句意：但是他害怕其他孩子將不來他的聚會(huì)。根據(jù)后文said Roger39。（6）句意：Benny是非常忙的。（9）句意：每天放學(xué)后來這里，并且你可以自己學(xué)習(xí)制作它。（12）句意：每個(gè)人是非常興奮的。根據(jù)At last, he could make very good ，故選B。 Hees from a small village far from any big town. He is the son of a farmer. Heis Wu Yulu, an ordinary 1 m glad that I have 7 ,said Wu Yulu.In 2009, I was invited to an exhibition inShijiazhuang, the capital of Hebei Province, with my robots. I am 8 （2）句意：他對(duì)機(jī)器人有極大的興趣。other后面用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)=others；another后面用可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。；；；?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。re worried abou