【正文】 根據(jù)最后一段中的“We can tell our loved ones how much we appreciate their thoughts and ideas, but that we need to live our own lives and make our own decisions.”可知如果我們不接受朋友的建議，我們應(yīng)該讓他們知道我們要自己做決定，故選D。根據(jù)第三段中的“There may e a time when all the suggestions can bee overbearing (專橫的). We may feel that the people we love don39。ve had a chance to decide what we want. We can tell our loved ones how much we appreciate their thoughts and ideas, but that we need to live our own lives and make our own decisions. We can explain that they need to let us learn from our own experiences. When they see that we are happy with our lives and the path we are taking to reach our goals, they can make sure that all we need them to do is to share in our joy.（1）People close to us often tell us ideas to show their ________. （2）When a friend39。 （4）考查推理判斷。s advice because____. advice is relatively new seems more trustworthy clean the turkey before cooking it can kill most germs and no one eats raw food（2）What can be concluded from Paragraph 4? packages carry germs. and surfaces are easy to get E. coli. from a turkey can be spread whether it is washed or not. methods should be applied to food to get rid of germs.（3）Which way may help to cook a turkey safely? off the turkey before it is heated. the turkey away from the lettuce and refrigerator. hands and packages before taking out the turkey. a thermometer to check the temperature of the turkey.（4）From which section of a magazine is the text probably taken? ....【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，食品專家說清洗可能會(huì)在廚房水槽或附近的食物中傳播火雞身上的細(xì)菌，但美國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)部的研究強(qiáng)調(diào)無論是否被清洗，火雞身上的細(xì)菌都會(huì)傳播，同時(shí)指出用溫度計(jì)檢查火雞的溫度有助于安全地烹飪火雞。由可知，作者寫這篇文章的主要目的是讓讀者注意到女性所面臨的情況，尤其是那些貧窮和有色人種的情況。不是每個(gè)美國(guó)女人都這么幸運(yùn)。 （4）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。故選B。To draw readers39。unforgettable（5）What can we learn from the passage? A.Victims end up sympathizing with the abusers.D.Making sure their kids and husbands socially acceptable.（2）What does the underlined word that in paragraph 13 refer to? A.s getting better, women are still expected to be responsible for the emotional labor of running a household and raising the children. No wonder everyone went allin on processed foods when they came around. Imagine the nice break something like a microwave dinner would give a woman working, unpaid, for her family every single day?以及文章主要內(nèi)容圍繞學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)時(shí)的詞匯量問題，所以短文主要是關(guān)于學(xué)習(xí)一門外語(yǔ)的詞匯量。可知為了學(xué)習(xí)一門外語(yǔ)，作者建議你至少學(xué)習(xí)2000個(gè)必要的單詞。people find it hard to memorize vocabulary of their language（2）To learn a foreign language, the author advises you ______. remember new words appearing every day keep up with new ways of using old words learn at least 2,000 necessary words pay more attention to your bad memory（3）The author39。 When it es to learning a foreign language, many people wonder if they will be able to memorize enough vocabulary. But this question never happens about their mother tongue, and yet, it was a foreign language once. However, among all the questions that new parents ask, no doctor has ever heard: Will my baby be able to learn my language? Be honest, do you know all the words of your mother tongue? The answer is: no.根據(jù)最后一段中的”If an employer wishes to develop immediate friendliness and create a relaxing atmosphere with an employee, he needs to copy the employee39。通過這種方法，一個(gè)人不用語(yǔ)言就能對(duì)另一個(gè)人說:你看，我和你想的一樣，所以我會(huì)模仿你的姿勢(shì)和手勢(shì)。D.Be helpful.D.B.Carbon CopyingShowing Agreement3．閱讀理解 狄更斯是因?yàn)樗_啟了一種描寫冬天的新方式。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。s main purpose in writing this article? remend some winter stories in literature. explain what winter is like in literary works. describe certain customs that are related to winter. tell us why winter is described as unpleasant in literature.（2）What can we learn from Shakespeare39。 It is almost as much a pleasure to read about the meal as it might have been to eat it. The winter is bad enough for Lear，but being abandoned by his family is worse. A song from another Shakespeare play, As You Like It(1599), is fitting for this poor old man39。 The end of the year is drawing near, and winter is in full swing. The season brings along with it strong winds and snow — an environment that39。根據(jù)劃線句子以及So think about the thing that you have always wanted to try but were too embarrassed or busy or whatever.可知，這里是講現(xiàn)在就是培養(yǎng)興趣愛好的最好時(shí)機(jī)。To encourage us to have a hobby.C.Starting a new hobby isn39。People in the past took their hobbies seriously.D. All people should learn to relax.B.They sometimes can bring us stress.D.s the author39。 （2）考查推理判斷。2．閱讀理解 s King Lear (1606), the king has given away his kingdom and been rejected by his two ungrateful daughters. He is out in the winter cold，suffering things that are usually reserved for the poorest and most unfortunate human beings. A Christmas Carol (1843) was the start of this, but Christmas is still a mon, cheery element (元素)in stories that feature winter scenes today. Consider the joy felt by Harry Potter and his friends in J. K. Rowling39。 tureens of buttered peas, silver boats of thick, rich gravy and cranberry sauce.s safe to say that writers have certainly warmed up since Shakespeare39。隨后，作者描述了冬天在不同作家的作品中的不同方面。 （3）考查推理判斷。作者通過這個(gè)例子說明在現(xiàn)代故事中圣誕節(jié)仍然是快樂的象征。 If an employer wishes to develop immediate friendliness and create a relaxing atmosphere with an employee, he needs to copy the employee39。B.以及文章主要圍繞carbon copying是通過模仿另一個(gè)人的姿勢(shì)和手勢(shì)來表達(dá)自己對(duì)他的贊同所展開的，故選A。可知彼此不熟悉的人們不?？吹綇?fù)制現(xiàn)象。4．閱讀理解 it is honest to answer no to a question you don39。故選A。故選C。 But as much fun as I am sure she is having living a vintage (復(fù)古的) life, which literally includes watching shows like I Love Lucy and listening to vinyl recordings (刻錄碟片), I think it39。 I know my grandma loves her kids and her grandkids, her husband and the life she led, but man, it must have been a lot of thankless, min