【正文】 takes on承擔(dān)，接受；takes up占用；takes away帶走；takes off 脫下。run through瀏覽，貫穿；look through瀏覽，溫習(xí)；go through經(jīng)歷，通過；put through接通。37．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我知道你一定很忙，我不想占用你太多的時間?？疾閯釉~短語。如果沒有適當(dāng)?shù)恼n程，你彈鋼琴時可能會養(yǎng)成很多壞習(xí)慣。32．D解析：D【詳解】句意：學(xué)校應(yīng)該以當(dāng)?shù)匚幕筒┪镳^為基礎(chǔ)，開發(fā)與美術(shù)、歷史、地理和生物相關(guān)的地方課程。ran out耗盡；broke out爆發(fā)；found out找出；turned out最后是，結(jié)果是?！袅耍∥蚁肽憬酉聛硪龅木褪菍⑺鼘嵤?。根據(jù)“too much of your time”可知，此處表示占用太多時間?？疾楣潭ù钆?。take away帶走；take up開始從事；take on承擔(dān)；take off脫下。故選A。21．D解析：D【詳解】句意：毫無疑問，聯(lián)合國將繼續(xù)推動構(gòu)建人類命運共同體。it was none of your business這不關(guān)你的事；I just couldn’t help it我就是忍不??；I didn’t care about ；I couldn’t agree 。18．D解析：D【詳解】句意：當(dāng)你刷牙的時候, 請關(guān)閉水源。我們開始吧。根據(jù)上文“waited a long time”及下文“but”可知是沒有出現(xiàn)，故選A。他怎么還沒出現(xiàn)？——他可能迷路了。根據(jù)“but there is something I don’t understand”可知是插嘴、打斷，故選C。10．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——多么可怕的災(zāi)難啊！許多人失去了家園，大多數(shù)人受了重傷。turn up調(diào)高，出現(xiàn)；stay up熬夜；take up從事，占據(jù)；put up張貼，搭建。考查動詞短語。turn out to be結(jié)果是，固定短語，故選A。故選A。 award34．No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A．give up B．catch up C．keep up D．pick up35．—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A．put in B．put up C．put out D．put on36．The workers ________ a sign to warn people of the danger here.A．put out B．put in C．put up D．put on37．I know how busy you must be and I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A．put up B．take up C．set up D．make up38．—If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.—OK, I will.A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through39．—Amy, how many of your classmates have brothers or sisters?—Believe it or not, it ________ to be one quarter.A．takes out B．breaks out C．turns out D．finds out40．My sister seldom spends time on TV or puter at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.A．takes on B．takes up C．takes away D．takes off【參考答案】一、選擇題1．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我們應(yīng)該把智能手機收起來，多做運動。 prefer B．prefer。 is used asC．a(chǎn)m used to。 is used as D．a(chǎn)m used to。 would ratherC．would rather。考查動詞短語。3．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——你好，西蒙！你看起來很興奮。5．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——他真粗心，打翻了桌子上的書。put on穿上；put in放入；put out熄滅；put up舉起；根據(jù)a brighter light in his bedroom可知，要在他的臥室里放入一盞更亮的等，故選B。根據(jù)“tried to find a place for parking”想找個地方停車和空格前的“but”，可知沒找到地方停車，停車場都被占了?！蚁嘈乓磺卸紩闷饋淼?，因為士兵們，最可愛的人，正在努力幫助他們。12．B解析：B【詳解】句意：史蒂夫讓我給他打電話。15．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——每天早晨我已經(jīng)習(xí)慣讀英語了?？疾閯釉~短語辨析?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。根據(jù)句意I really shouldn’t have shouted …可知，說話人很后悔，但控制不住，故應(yīng)選B?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。23．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——琳達，有什么事嗎？——我希望你能幫我刪掉文章中無用的詞。根據(jù)“ the job bravely”可知此處指勇敢承擔(dān)工作。本題考查prefer sth.“喜歡某物”以及would rather do sth“寧愿做某事”