【正文】 These days haze（霧霾） is around us here and there. In fact, everyone has the power to change their living habits to help reduce it. Many local governments call on their people to take action to make the air cleaner.根據(jù)后句They work long, hard hours making tables and chairs可知他們工作很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間制作桌椅，所以carpenter意思是制作木頭家具的人，故選D。根據(jù)Do you enjoy novels? The best sellers of the year are waiting for you in our bookstore!你喜歡小說(shuō)嗎？今年的暢銷(xiāo)書(shū)在我們書(shū)店等著你，可知是書(shū)店的一則廣告，即ad，故選B。William Smith39。a diary No Pains No Gains is about Harry, who works with his father, a carpenter, in Philippines. They work long, hard hours making tables and chairs, but they do not have any money. Then one day a man dressed all in black buys the most beautiful table in the shop and. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。live a very poor life（4）Which of the following is TRUE about the book？ A.re not alone. We can have our own way to municate with the world.（1）Temple won the Juvenile Oscar in Shi Li and Cui Jiping are husband and wife. They are disabled. They pleted the first Chinese encyclopedic（百科知識(shí)的）dictionary for deaf people and people with hearing problems. （4）主旨題。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。Time waits for no manC.B.The doctor.no one cared for his sonC.He asked another doctor to do his duty.B.t he wait some minutes so that I can ask about my son39。 The doctor smiled and said, I am sorry. I wasn39。s father in the hall waiting worriedly.（5）主旨大意。根據(jù)第二段There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over l,300 in the world. 可知選D。young children laugh much more often than adults in a dayB.（4）When did the people in the club begin to laugh for real?A.Over l,300. Over 800.Over 500.Over 300. Surprisingly, it worked! After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real and some people just couldn39。 Do you want to live a happier, less stressful life? Try laughing for no reason at all. That39?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查綜合運(yùn)用知識(shí)的能力。句意：當(dāng)我看到父親向我走來(lái)時(shí)我那么興奮。（12）考查名詞。句意：在后來(lái)的幾個(gè)月，為了表演我們每天晚上練習(xí)。（7）考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：一天下午，我正在房間里練習(xí)一個(gè)新舞蹈，就在這時(shí)，Maggie走進(jìn)來(lái)?？芍司渚湟馐牵旱菦](méi)有父母的支持，那個(gè)夢(mèng)想似乎是不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的。t 15 your dream. Go for it and make us proud. At last, the big day came. I became 11 when I heard my parents would e to watch the performance. When the 12 began, I took a deep breath and tried to calm down. Then we enjoyed dancing to the music, like shining spirits. From the cheering of the crowd, I was sure we 13 it. What39。故選B。finally最終；actually實(shí)際上；clearly清楚地。故選A。根據(jù)下文可知選C。B. actuallyB. suggestedC. bad2. A. busier However, cell phone users don39。 3 A悲傷的，B擔(dān)心的，C開(kāi)心的，久別重逢，落下的是高興的眼淚，故選C。A. photos 照片，B. words 話，單詞，C. posters 海報(bào)，由上文中的At the lower part of the photo he writes, “I still love you…可知父親在照片上寫(xiě)了一些“字”，故選B。A. famous著名的，B. poor 可憐的，C. different不同的，根據(jù) he had poor education and several years later, he had to ask for food in the street for a living 可知他文化程度很低，最后流落成乞丐與他原想“功成名就的”形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選A。 One day, the son saw one of the photos. The face was familiar. Is that my father? He moved closer and read the 5 ,I still love you. He cried. When he got home, it was early morning. He 6 at the door. The door opened itself. He rushed to his father39。 A teenage boy couldn39。聯(lián)系前文描述，可知此處代詞指的是，那些不幸福的人們。⑿l(wèi)ike 像……一樣；after在……之后；for 為了，對(duì)于；at在一點(diǎn)。⑼Way道路，方法；time時(shí)間，時(shí)刻；reason理由，原因；station車(chē)站。⑹Advice建議，忠告；idea注意，思想；music音樂(lè)；interest 興趣，趣味。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是，相信你自己，堅(jiān)持努力。通過(guò)這位歌手的歌聲及這位歌手所說(shuō)的話，又重新讓我燃起了生活的希望。C. guessedD. explained15. A. usB. afterC. forD. at13. A. HowD. lazy9. A. wayB. time8. A. dirtyC. hurting 15 up by playing music. m not sure what to do.”ve made me hopeful again. I said to her. 4 , watching her playing on such a crowded New York square. I thought that she must be 5 enough to perform in front of so many people. In this way, restaurants can make more money 可知餐館為了賺更多的錢(qián)可能播放你不喜歡的音樂(lè)，故要小心 ， 故選D。A免費(fèi)的 ， B忙碌的，C開(kāi)心的，D悲傷的，根據(jù)In fact people eat their food faster when the music gets faster 事實(shí)上，當(dāng)音樂(lè)變得更快時(shí)，人們會(huì)吃得更快，可知這是餐館的一種手段，在人多忙碌時(shí)，讓人聽(tīng)著快速的音樂(lè)，快點(diǎn)吃完，可以賺更多的錢(qián) ， 故選B。 （4）句意： 當(dāng)餐館播放古典音樂(lè)時(shí)，人們會(huì)在食物和飲料上花很多的錢(qián)。 Be 10 people behave. According to some scientists, the sound of Western classical music makes people 3 20202021年 完形填空和閱讀理解測(cè)試題（A）﹙含答案﹚1一、完形填空1．完形填空 richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend 4 next time you hear music somewhere, because it might change the way you do things. 1. A. alreadyB. evenC. hardlyD. never2. A. wayB. timeC. ideaD. place3. A. beeB. getC. feelD. look4. A. muchB. moreC. littleD. less5. A. popB. modernC. lightD. country6. A. noB. muchC. anyD. some7. A. freeB. busyC. happyD. sad8. A. slowlyB. quicklyC. quietlyD. carefully9. A. excitedB. interestedC. confidentD. relaxed10. A. quietB. quickC. happyD. careful【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）B；（9）D；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了音樂(lè)可能會(huì)改變你做事的方式。 （8）句意：這讓人們吃得更快，然后快速離開(kāi)。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。 I lookedD. walking2. A. find outD. quietly5. A. braveB. butB. Why⑴Driving駕駛。故選B。聯(lián)系上一段描述，可知此處指的是，她的音樂(lè)聽(tīng)起來(lái)是多么的美好。聯(lián)系后一句描述，可知此處指的是，你注意到你說(shuō)話的方式了嗎？故選A。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是，我看著她，驚奇于她是如何的鼓勵(lì)我。故選B。t stand his parents39。s 7 . His father was sleeping. He woke his father up. It39。 （2）句意： 他的父親是個(gè)老人，但他仍然在尋找他的兒子。 （6）句意：他敲了敲門(mén)。 （10）句意：爸爸溫柔地說(shuō)。 Almost everyone has a mobile phone, but have you ever thought that cell phones might be 1 to tell the differences between the sounds of “s” and “f”, and “t” and “z”.t care too much 8 1. A. simpleC. about9. A. produce⑵句意：研究表