【正文】 It is disappearing.【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了四個(gè)小國家。It is surrounded by Italy.C.C. San Marino （4）考查寫作意圖。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。s time.D.D.They thought it kept people going to church.D.s time was much different than it is today. Authors wrote plays for the masses, especially those who couldn39。根據(jù)Scotland部分中的“In Scotland, April Fools39。故選A。If one prefers chocolate.（2）What was the purpose of the British short film? A. 根據(jù)第二段中的“As the name indicates, Giving Tuesday is meant to restart the charitable season and therefore observed by raising funds for local nonprofits and schools, organizing food and clothing drives, and conducting random acts of kindness.”可知 給予星期二是為了重新啟動(dòng)慈善活動(dòng)季，因此，人們會(huì)為當(dāng)?shù)氐姆菭I利組織和學(xué)?；I集資金，組織食品和衣物捐贈(zèng)活動(dòng)，并進(jìn)行一些隨機(jī)的善舉。LifestyleEducationTo make Thanksgiving Day enjoyableThanksgiving Day While the easiest way to participate is by donating to your favorite charity, this day can be celebrated in many other ways too. You can give back by volunteering at your local shelter or food bank, or even by donating blood. If all else fails, a purchase from the growing number of organizations that give a portion of their sales to charity will do the trick. （4）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段中的“The slogan helps people understand the brand better by telling them what it wants to sell to its customers. Good slogans leave a message inside people39。Just do it!This slogan speaks out to teens. It tells them to do something, but only if they think it39。An advertising slogan(廣告標(biāo)語) is to a brand what eyes are to a person. The slogan helps people understand the brand better by telling them what it wants to sell to its customers. Good slogans leave a message inside people39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)第三段中的“He did this through the distribution(分發(fā)) of small gift”以及“In time, the Sweetest Day idea of spreading cheer to the underprivileged(弱勢(shì)群體)was broadened to include everyone, and became an occasion for remembering others with a kind act or a small remembrance.”可知，慶祝甜蜜日可以通過送小禮物，小小的紀(jì)念品或者善意的行為。根據(jù)第一段中的“It is a holiday that is gaining in popularity every year throughout the country.”可知，甜蜜日是一個(gè)在全國每年都越來越受歡迎的節(jié)日。Sweetest Day is always the third Saturday in October. This holiday is much more important in some regions than in others (Detroit, Cleveland and Buffalo being the biggest Sweetest Day cities). It is a holiday that is gaining in popularity every year throughout the country.故選B。D.At Epcot.s most surprising landmarks and landscapes.Item 4: Epic Entertainment at Disney39。 Item 1: An allNew Lana and Evening Show at Disney39。故選D。（3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段可知，介紹了中國剪紙的起源。The Earliest Chinese Legendtraditional Chinese operasC.C.s dyeing skills. second, fasten thedraft to the paper to be cut。s servants lit candles in his bedroom。 （4）考查推理判斷。由此可知,a wakeup call含有警鐘的意思。sleeping is only part of our life（4）What is the purpose of the passage? A.lazy people tend to sleep longbeing healthier is one of the advantages for usB.s attentionC.t function as well during the day. To many of us, the thought of spending more time sleeping is, well, a big yawn. On the other hand, the thought of being smarter, thinner, healthier and more cheerful has a certain appeal. And those are just a few of the advantages that can be ours if we consistently get enough sleep, researchers say. Also on the plus side: We39。 March 21 has been declared World Sleep Day, a time to recognize and celebrate the value of sleep. Many sleep experts hope it will be a wakeup call.re likely to have better skin, better memories, better judgment, and, oh, yes, longer lives.. A.serving as a morning callD.sleeping has nothing to do with one39。. A.To talk about people39。與B項(xiàng)表述的意思相近,故選B。這篇文章旨在讓人們意識(shí)到充足睡眠的重要性,呼吁人們關(guān)注睡眠問題。 the reflectionof that papercut on the wall made the emperor think about his belovedconcubine. third, use a knife to carve out the pattern。D.Dyeing skill.Chinese cultural influence on operas故選B。根據(jù)第四段中的“The papercut is particularly known for its vivid description of characters in various traditional Chinese operas”剪紙以其對(duì)各種傳統(tǒng)戲曲中人物的生動(dòng)描述而聞名。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，段落大意和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，同時(shí)根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行推理，歸納，從而選出正確答案。s Animal Kingdom Theme porks Hollywood StudiosB.By train.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹主題公園的特點(diǎn)。(3)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 故選A。文章中并沒有提可以通過家庭聚會(huì)的方式來慶祝。5．閱讀理解 s minds. It39。s worth it. And if so, why not do it wearing Nike? s minds.”標(biāo)語幫助人們更好地理解品牌，告訴他們它想賣給顧客什么。根據(jù)第二段中的“The slogan helps people understand the brand better by telling them what it wants to sell to its customers. Good slogans leave a message inside people39。B.這說明這個(gè)活動(dòng)主要是為了鼓勵(lì)人們做慈善，故選C。 Today, Americans and the British play small tricks on friends and strangers alike on 1 April. A mon trick is to point to a friend39。 In Scotland, April Fools39。To help the audience.B. （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 Day lasts for two days!“在蘇格蘭，愚人節(jié)要持續(xù)兩天！”可知，在蘇格蘭愚人節(jié)持續(xù)超過一天。t read or write. There was no stage crew as there is today. Actors had to do everything themselvesfrom making costumes to setting the stage. Plays were organized by acting panies. They performed about 6 different plays each week because they needed money to survive. They had almost no time to rehearse (排練).The queen didn39。Playgrounds.（3）What do we know about then actors? A.They were too busy to practice.（4）What is the author39。根據(jù)第二段中的“The authorities didn39。根據(jù)文章可知，本文主要介紹了莎士比亞時(shí)代的戲劇表演的情況以及當(dāng)時(shí)演員的狀況，故本文在介紹莎士比亞時(shí)代的劇院，故選C。 Sao Tome and PrincipeDominica.C.It is home to the Kalinago. （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。D.B.World heritage sites.San Marin. Kiribati Dominica根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“They performed about 6 different plays each week because they needed money to survive. They had almost no time to rehears