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pare with比較;look forward to盼望;pay attention to注意;try out試驗。30.When you visit a museum, you should ___________ the instructions.A.put off根據(jù)語境判斷出劃線詞的意義,選出意義相同的選項,確保替代后句子通順,意思不變。m sure his cultural exchange will be educationalA.B.give a hand toC.注意每個短語的意思?!军c評】考查短語動詞。stay up【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——你在山上野營玩得開心嗎? ——實際上不是。C.call sb up表示給某人打電話,但是當sb是代詞形式時,要把代詞放中間;arrive in到達城市或者國家,arrive at到達小的地方。【點評】此題考查的被動語態(tài)和動詞辨析,平時注意區(qū)分動詞短語的意義和用法。looked up查找;taken up占據(jù);put up張貼;turned up出現(xiàn),把聲音開大。B.devote to結合語境,故選B。18.My son _______ his father, because they are both cheerful.A.17.As a kind of important energy, coal(煤炭) can _______ one day.A.但我認為當眾脫衣服是不禮貌的。take offB.s very hot. But I think it39。15.——When are you going to【點評】考查短語辨析。然而我必須在飛機起飛之前趕到那兒。took offB.【點評】考查動詞短語詞義辨析。11.The street will be flooded when it rains heavily.A.The?!军c評】考查動詞短語辨析,熟記take構成的短語,根據(jù)句意判斷答案。took offtook away8.一 Can you guess when the story took place?一 In 1990, right?A. which university is the best for her to attend. A.look afterlet sb down讓某人失望;pick up拾起;help out幫助擺脫困境;make sb disappointed讓某人失望。故選B。A.【點評】考查過去分詞作補語,牢記固定搭配。B.2.—I39。take care當心,小心。take careD. take pride in …為驕傲。turn off關掉;turn on打開。根據(jù)in hospital可知選B?!獙嶋H上,我們應該當心,不要在公共場所咳嗽或者打噴嚏。help…… outC.B.【點評】考查動詞短語辨析。find out根據(jù) which university is the best for her to attend,可知要查出哪所大學適合她,故選C?!军c評】考查動詞短語辨析。對不去,我剛才出去了。A。 “the+姓氏名詞的復數(shù)”表示“…一家”或“…夫婦”, Smiths史密斯姓氏復數(shù),故前用the;而join ,join them和他們一起打球.故選B。filled with water【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:當雨下得太大時,這條街會被淹沒。gave awaySet up這里是表示查找,故答案為B。A.turn off故選D。 【點評】考查動詞短語辨析,注意根據(jù) be run out句意為“我兒子像他父親,兩個人都樂呵呵的。B.D.make up21.—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so so, I tried to find a place to park my car near He Garden, but they were all ______.A.took place發(fā)生,舉行,是過去式;held舉行,過去式;will take place將要