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點(diǎn)睛:,which代表事物;它們?cè)趶木渲凶髦髡Z(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ),that在從句中作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)常可省略關(guān)系詞,如果which在從句中作“不及物動(dòng)詞+介詞”的介詞的賓語(yǔ),注意介詞不要丟掉,而且介詞總是放在關(guān)系代詞which的前邊,但有的則放在它原來(lái)的位置30.“Underground” is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the letters “und”.A.what B.that C.who D.whom【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】試題分析:句意:在英語(yǔ)中“underground”是唯一一個(gè)開頭和結(jié)尾都用字母組合“und”的單詞。整個(gè)句子的主語(yǔ)是The first thing,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是was,to make breakfast for her是表語(yǔ)。26.The rich man is very kind and helpful to the people _________ have difficulties.A.which B.whom C.who D.what【答案】C【解析】句意:那個(gè)富人對(duì)有困難的人非常善良,而且愛(ài)幫助。故選D??键c(diǎn):考查定語(yǔ)從句21.Auld Lang Syne is an Irish folk song reminds us of our old friends and the good old days.A.what B.who C.that D.Whose【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意: Auld Lang Syne是愛(ài)爾蘭民歌,讓我們想起我們的老朋友和過(guò)去的好時(shí)光。通常,定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞由先行詞而定。18. Our English teacher is very kind, and we all like her very much.That’s for sure. A person _________ cares for others is popular everywhere.A. who B. which C. whom D. whose【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:我們的英語(yǔ)老師非常的善良,并且我們非常喜歡她。考點(diǎn):考查關(guān)系代詞。考查定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞。故選C。8.—Frank, look! Who are the children under the tree ___ waiting in a line?—They are the students from No. 1 Primary School.A.that are B.where are C.which is D.who is【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——弗蘭克,你看!那些在樹下排隊(duì)的孩子是誰(shuí)?——他們是來(lái)自第一小學(xué)的學(xué)生??键c(diǎn):考查定語(yǔ)從句。故選A。______like2關(guān)系副詞:where,when why 等。一般的who 用于指代人的先行詞,which 用來(lái)指代物的先行詞,that既可指認(rèn)又可指物。better.Maria?一Iis考點(diǎn):考查定語(yǔ)從句的用法。6.—Have you seen my watch anywhere, Lucy?—Is it the one your uncle bought for you in Hong Kong?A.who B.what C.that D.when【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:-露西,你在哪兒看到我的表了嗎?-是你叔叔在香港給你買的那一塊嗎?后句是一個(gè)帶有定語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句,先行詞the one指事物“表”,關(guān)系詞用that。考查定語(yǔ)從句。11.Yesterday L