新概念英語第2冊逐句精講lesson31-33-預(yù)覽頁
【正文】 在分詞，相當(dāng)于形容詞作前置定語。例： A couple of students are reading books in the classroom and there are several workers digging road on the street. 三兩個(gè)學(xué)生正在教室里讀書，外面有幾個(gè)工人在街上枕路?！ ≌Z言點(diǎn)1 it作形式主語，而動(dòng)詞不定式to repair bicycles才是真正的主語?！ ≌Z言點(diǎn)1 本句中before引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，but連接并列句?；艚鹚瓜蛭抑v述了他年輕時(shí)的經(jīng)歷。8226。但在他小時(shí)候，他曾在一個(gè)小鋪里做工?！ t was his job to repair bicycles and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day. 他那時(shí)的工作是修自行車，并且常常每天工作14個(gè)小時(shí)?！ ≌Z言點(diǎn)1 本句為and連接的并列句，兩個(gè)分句前后呼應(yīng)。 語言點(diǎn)1 suddenly = abruptly突然地，唐突地(多用于書面語中） 語言點(diǎn)2 one of the children作主語，這是“ one of+范圍”表示“其中之一”的結(jié)構(gòu)。 語言點(diǎn)1 本句中關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾factory。and連接并列句。(Lesson 20) The temptation to steal is greater than ever before especially in large shops. 偷竊的誘惑力比以前任何時(shí)候都更加強(qiáng)烈了——特別是在大型商店里?！ ≌Z言點(diǎn)1 watch意為“監(jiān)視” 同義詞有：stake out, scout?！ ?) one是數(shù)詞，強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量是一個(gè)?！ he woman first bought a few small articles. 這個(gè)女人首先買了一些小商品?！ ≌Z言點(diǎn)3 a little time = a little while 一小會(huì)兒 語言點(diǎn)4 choose意為“選擇”，過去式為chose，過去分詞為chosen，現(xiàn)在分詞為choosing，名詞形式為choice。 語言點(diǎn)1 walk out of somewhere走出某地方；walk out退場；罷工；walk guard巡邏 語言點(diǎn)2 without paying作伴隨狀語?！ he girl ‘gave’ her mother a free dress once a week! 這個(gè)女孩每周都“送”她母親一件免費(fèi)的衣服！ 語言點(diǎn) 此處gave并非真正的“送”，所以用引號(hào)標(biāo)注。 例：Can you explain why you did not go to school? 你能解釋一下為什么沒去上學(xué)嗎? One afternoon she set out from the coast in a small boat and was caught in a storm. 一天下午，她乘小船從海岸出發(fā)，遇上了一場風(fēng)暴?！ ≈匾陶Z：on strike罷工；strike hands達(dá)成協(xié)議，成交；air strike空襲 Then she swam to the shore after spending the whole night in the water. 她在海里游了整整一夜才游到岸邊?！ uring that time she covered a distance of eight miles. 在那段時(shí)間里，她游了8英里?！ ≌Z言點(diǎn) ahead可作表語形容詞，也可以作副詞?！ ≌Z言點(diǎn)1 she had seen定語從句相當(dāng)于light的后置定語。(需特別注意：先行詞為all，關(guān)系代詞不能用whi
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