【正文】 t let me know，will you ？你需要幫助就告訴我，好嗎？Won39。t let the doctor take his blood 。He would sit there for hours，doing nothing at ，什么都不干。The person you mentioned would be the father，is that right ？你說的那個(gè)人一定是爸爸了，對嗎？That would be in 1999，I 。But for your help we would have been 。一般說來，“進(jìn)行式”表示動作正在發(fā)生或進(jìn)行；“完成式”則表示動作是發(fā)生在過去或是表示按理是發(fā)生了但事實(shí)上卻沒有發(fā)生。Can he be still thinking of it I told him ？他會不會還在考慮我告訴他的那件事呢？may后面接進(jìn)行式表示可能正在發(fā)生的動作，例如：Your mother may be waiting for you to return 。She might still be crying for being 。My brother must be sleeping in bed for it39。t be thinking about the solution only in one 。t have left home because the television is 。例如：The output could have been increased by 15%.產(chǎn)量本可以提高百分之十五的。它主要可分為以下情況：A，表建議，要求，命令的動詞，及與其相關(guān)的名詞、形容詞或分詞，后面的從句中都要用should+動詞原形作謂語，should可省略。D，would rather后若加從句則要用過去式表示虛擬語氣，也可以直接加do sth寧愿做?。這次考試對定語從句的考察是重點(diǎn)考察關(guān)系詞選擇和非限定性定語從句。第三，反意疑問句。第四，倒裝句。A，當(dāng)主語后跟有with，together with，as well as，but，except等短語時(shí)，謂語動詞與前面的主語一致。大家記住強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)it is/was+強(qiáng)調(diào)部分that/who（人）+句子中其他成分。*So+形容詞/副詞that?such+（冠詞或形容詞）名詞that，表示如此?以至于。*時(shí)間狀語，條件狀語還有某些讓步狀語中，不出現(xiàn)將來時(shí)，要用現(xiàn)在式表示將來時(shí)。九，現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。C，現(xiàn)在分詞短語還可作原因狀語。由于虛擬語氣所涉及的內(nèi)容比較廣，一些語法書對其的闡述也很繁雜，所以同學(xué)們在學(xué)習(xí)過程中很難掌握其用法，在使用過程中或考試時(shí)也很容易出錯(cuò)。根據(jù)時(shí)間的不同，虛擬條件句可分為三種，即與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬條件句、與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬條件句及與將來事實(shí)相反的虛擬條件句。虛擬條件句的倒裝是通過去掉if，把條件從句謂語中的助動詞、情態(tài)動詞或系動詞放在句首實(shí)現(xiàn)的。t be going so the Party hadn39。根據(jù)虛擬語 氣的形式不同，虛擬語氣可以分為“should類”和“過去時(shí)態(tài)類”。如：The general sent the order that the battle（should）be held on untilthe plete failure of the proposal is that we（should）set a deadline for handing in the is/was suggested（ordered，demanded，proposed，etc.）結(jié)構(gòu)以及necessary，essential，important，strange，natural等形容詞后的主語從句中要使用虛擬語氣。，would rather 后的賓語從句。如：It is time we went out for a was high time they had begun to prepare the 在英語中，一些表示建議、請求、勸告、愿望、祈禱、祝?；蛟{咒的句子，也需要使用虛擬語氣。感嘆句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是：1）how+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！2）what+（a/an）+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語?。ㄖ髡Z為不可數(shù)名詞或復(fù)數(shù)形式，其前不用a/an）英語中除了像air，water，milk，iron等這些中國人一目了然的不可數(shù)名詞外，還有一些不可數(shù)名詞很容易弄錯(cuò)。s a great fun for us to be with ：It39。表示“著作”或“作品”是可數(shù)名詞，但多用復(fù)數(shù)：The man gained his wealth by printing words off amous 。要做好此題，先要弄清tea的兩種用法：表示“茶”，是物質(zhì)名詞，不可數(shù)：I don39。如可以說two teas，也可以說two cupsof tea，但是不能說two cups of teas。同時(shí)也要注意不要將以上兩種用法混在一起。此題主要涉及集合名詞的用法，下面將集合名詞的有關(guān)用法作一歸納：Ⅰ類：這一類包括cattle（牛），people（人），police（警察），poultry（家禽）等，其用法特點(diǎn)為：只有單數(shù)形式，但卻表示復(fù)數(shù)意義，用作主語時(shí)謂語通常也用復(fù)數(shù)；不與a（n）連用，但可與the連用（表示總括意義和特指）：The police are looking for will laugh at you.Ⅱ類：這一類包括family（家庭），team（隊(duì)），class（班），audience（聽眾）等，其用法特點(diǎn)為：若視為整體，表示單數(shù)意義；若考慮其個(gè)體成員，表示復(fù)數(shù)意義。Have you checked all your baggage？你所有行李都托運(yùn)了嗎？四、means用法易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)Every possible means_____ been tried，and wefind only______ this means can we do it ，in ，by ，in ，by此題應(yīng)選D。比較：1）All possible means have been ）Every possible means has been ，其謂語則用單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)均可：Is are there any other means of doing it？做這事還有其它的什么辦法嗎？表示以某種方式、方法或手段，用介詞by：Only by this means can you do it 。1.—— Look！He39。s the matter with you？ the foot of the hill you could hear nothing but the ______ of running 7.——Did he go to school when he was ten？ ——No，he taught _____ at much is it _________？ all all all all _______ him to help me when I moved the heavy has spent a large _______ of money on his new munication satellite was _________ last up up off off me half a day to wash the dirty I am late，start without if case girl，_____ and _______ rushed out of the dark ，trembling ，trembling，trembled ，tremble is known to everybody，the moon travels round the earth once every making your speech，you39。m sure we will win.—— ________！ luck wishes is reported that the floods have left about _________ people thousand thousands thousands of gets done ______ when people do it together，and the rewards are higher easy easily children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle be heard have heard heard24.—— My cat39。t 39。t been decided should take seriously their children39。t we you 39。虛擬語氣的使用主要體現(xiàn)在三個(gè)方面：虛擬條件句、虛擬語氣在某些從句中的運(yùn)用，以及虛擬語氣的一些特殊用法。t have made such a bad would have e to enjoy the party if she hadn39。例如：If we hadn39。這種句子稱為含蓄條件句。一、should類這一類的虛擬語氣是通過從句中的謂語動詞使用“should +動詞原形”體現(xiàn)出來的，should可以省略。如：It39。t want to hurt his feelings by reminding him of this rally a lie？Professor Jerald Jellison of the University of Southern California has made a scientific study of lying.（76）According to him，women are better liars than men，particularly when telling a “white lie”，such as when a woman at a party tells another woman that she likes her dress when she really thinks it looks ，this is only one side of the researchers say that men are more likely to tell more serious lies，such as making a promise which they have no intension of is the kind of lie politicians and businessmen are supposed to be particularly skilled at：the lie from which the liar hopes to profit or gain in some has also been done into the way people39。二、試題具體分析1.「答案」C 本題考查的是考生對細(xì)節(jié)的把握，答案對應(yīng)于文章第一、二段。該段比較了男人和女人說謊的不同，而且男人更可能說更嚴(yán)重的謊言。4.「答案」B 本題考查的也是考生對細(xì)節(jié)的把握，答案對應(yīng)于第三段最后一句：The tip of the nose is very sensitive to such changes and the increased pressures make it ，血壓的增加使得它發(fā)癢，即與B選項(xiàng)吻合。三、文章長難句分析與佳句賞析 fact，you are not short of money but your friend is in the habit of not paying his debt and you don39。s deb還?的債；remind sb of?提醒某人使想起?。s deb還?的債；remind sb of?提醒某人使想起?；liar慣于說謊者；awful糟糕的；fulfill履行，實(shí)現(xiàn)，完成；sensitive敏感的，靈敏的；give?away出賣?；unconscious無意識的，不省人事；attempt嘗試，努力，試圖；rub擦，摩擦；context上下文；itch發(fā)癢；五、全文翻譯謊言究竟是什么？是說一些我們知道不是真實(shí)的事情？還是甚于這些？例如，假設(shè)一個(gè)朋友向你借錢。研究顯示女人比男人更善于說謊，特別是說“善意的謊言”，例如在一個(gè)派對上一個(gè)女人稱贊另一個(gè)女人的衣服而實(shí)際上她認(rèn)為那衣服很難看。同樣有研究側(cè)重于當(dāng)人們說謊時(shí)他們行為的一些細(xì)小的，明顯的不重要的改變。一個(gè)解釋是因?yàn)檎f謊會使血壓產(chǎn)生微小的變化。這樣的行為可以看作是一種阻止說謊者繼續(xù)說謊的下意識舉動。Passage 2Question 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.（78）Let children learn to judge their own child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time：if corrected too much，he will stop notices a thousand times a day the difference between the language he uses and the language those around him by bit，he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other people3