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人稱(chēng)代詞有me,us,you,him,her,them,it,賓格人稱(chēng)代詞即在句中充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)(含介詞賓語(yǔ))的代詞三、同步練習(xí)1)Archibald Motley’s artistic talent [A] was apparent [B] by the time him [C] enrolled [D] in high )Legends often contain an element [A] of fact,but [B] sometimes it is [C] totally [D] )Unlike [A] road vehicles,Hovercrafts have no physical [B] contact with the surface over which [C] them [D] )Let you and I [A] promise that we shall always [B] dare to do [C] what is [D] )Most of we [A] know that conductors direct their orchestras with a baton,but how many [B] are aware that [C] they also direct with their faces,hands [D],and shoulders?四、例題解析1)C錯(cuò)。them也是賓格,應(yīng)改用主格they,作定語(yǔ)從句中的主語(yǔ),)A錯(cuò)。三、同步練習(xí)1)A scientist bases its [A] work on hypotheses that [B] have been checked [C] through careful [D] )Crude rubber is an [A] elastic(有彈性的)solid with a specific gravity of and a refractive index(折射率)of ,though it [B] position varies with different latexes(橡漿)as well as [C] with the way it is prepared [D] at the )Manufacturers [A] of consumer goods [B] often change [C] the styles of them [D] 、例題解析1)A錯(cuò)。)B錯(cuò)。改為to “presented”的(邏輯)主語(yǔ)是“evidence”,而不是A處的“he,”所以D“himself”處與C處“presented”的主語(yǔ)“evidence”不一致,所以不能用反身代詞。改為for :不定代詞不定代詞一、“every”(每一個(gè))只作為定語(yǔ)使用,即必須在其后加上單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞構(gòu)成名詞短語(yǔ),它不可與everyone(每一個(gè))混淆。應(yīng)改為of many,因?yàn)楸恍揎椩~cultures為可數(shù)名詞,故其修飾語(yǔ)應(yīng)用many,而much要修飾不可數(shù)名詞。應(yīng)改為much evidence,因?yàn)閑vidence(證據(jù),跡象)為不可數(shù)名詞,故應(yīng)用much來(lái)修飾。(或which)的定語(yǔ)從句,control為名詞作主句中及物動(dòng)詞(謂語(yǔ))lack的賓語(yǔ),同時(shí)又受其后面定語(yǔ)從句的修飾?!皁ne…another”表示“一個(gè)…另一個(gè)”的意思,或表示多個(gè)(三者以上)之中的“另一個(gè)”,“又一個(gè)”; “one…the other”表示兩者之中剩下的“另一個(gè),又一個(gè)”10)I’d like to [A] buy a coat similar [B] to one [C] you are wearing [D].11)Though [A] Art Tatum was totally blind in one eye and had only slight [B] vision in another [C],he became [D] an internationally renowned jazz 10)C錯(cuò)。七、“a great deal(of)”(大量)只作為限定語(yǔ)修飾不可數(shù)名詞或在句中指代不可數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)13)of giftgiving,barter,buying and selling goes on among the Narvjos.[A] A great deal [B] A great many [C] Much greater [D] Many例題解析13)A為正確答案。九、“anything but” 表示“根本不,并不”She is anything but 。(試比較)He is not much of a (高明)的學(xué)者。十二、“none”有時(shí)可作副詞,表示“一點(diǎn)也不”We did the work none too 。]第三篇:2011成人高考高起點(diǎn)語(yǔ)文作文成考高起點(diǎn)語(yǔ)文作文輔導(dǎo)范文精選范文1金牌不是年輕人的專(zhuān)利——摘自競(jìng)報(bào)北京奧運(yùn)會(huì),精彩紛呈。她的女兒已兩歲,是一名媽媽選手。在本屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)奪冠后,冼東妹笑得非常燦爛。她是女子舉重列為奧運(yùn)會(huì)正式比賽項(xiàng)目后,第一個(gè)蟬聯(lián)冠軍的英雄。若干年后,人們可能還會(huì)記得著名羽毛球運(yùn)動(dòng)員張寧含淚的笑。但每次,張寧都挺住了,最終戰(zhàn)勝謝杏芳奪取女單金牌。擊劍運(yùn)動(dòng)員欒菊杰在比賽第二輪就被淘汰,但人們照樣把掌聲送給她。長(zhǎng)江后浪推前浪,令人高興。面對(duì)徒兒的勝利和失敗,做“父親”的心情也像倒了五味瓶。而身掛金牌的黃玉斌此時(shí)一定比自己獲得金牌還開(kāi)心。明古齊在奪得男子古典式摔跤84公斤級(jí)金牌后,就給自己的師傅來(lái)了一個(gè)大背摔。2011成人高考高起點(diǎn)語(yǔ)文作文范文三失誤很離奇失敗亦傳奇當(dāng)埃蒙斯再次把金牌“送”給中國(guó)人的時(shí)候,有人建議授予他“中美友好使者”稱(chēng)號(hào),亦有人親切地稱(chēng)呼其為“當(dāng)代白求恩”。可似乎歷史注定要重演,埃蒙斯的最后一槍出現(xiàn)了一個(gè)和脫靶性質(zhì)幾乎同樣嚴(yán)重的失誤,!目睹此景,我瞠目結(jié)舌,解說(shuō)員瞠目結(jié)舌,埃蒙斯的妻子、捷克美女、本屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)首金獲得者卡特琳娜瞠目結(jié)舌。當(dāng)時(shí),一方是佛教高人黃眉老僧,一方是四大惡人之首延慶太子,比賽項(xiàng)目是圍棋,段延慶一路遙遙領(lǐng)先,眼看就要大獲全勝之刻,卻離奇地失手自滅一目,以致全盤(pán)皆輸。在奧運(yùn)會(huì)諸多比賽中,射擊一直是個(gè)冷門(mén)項(xiàng)目,與田徑游泳等熱門(mén)相比,所獲關(guān)注甚少。埃蒙斯的故事,再次向人們證實(shí),體育之所以有魅力,奧運(yùn)會(huì)之所以被稱(chēng)作人類(lèi)最偉大的盛會(huì),不單單是因?yàn)槟切﹦?chuàng)造紀(jì)錄的輝煌時(shí)刻,更因?yàn)樗羞@些失敗的傳奇,它們跌宕起伏,令人回腸蕩氣,小小賽場(chǎng),便是人生的真實(shí)再現(xiàn)。第四篇:2002年成人高考語(yǔ)文試題(高起點(diǎn))整治“吃拿卡要”問(wèn)題 創(chuàng)優(yōu)發(fā)展環(huán)境 心 得 體 會(huì) 5月11日,山西省委、省政府召開(kāi)會(huì)議,對(duì)全省整治“吃拿卡要”問(wèn)題、創(chuàng)優(yōu)發(fā)展環(huán)境工作進(jìn)行動(dòng)員和部署。必須重拳出擊,集中打好“吃拿卡要”問(wèn)題專(zhuān)項(xiàng)整治的攻堅(jiān)戰(zhàn)。要深入開(kāi)展自查自查糾、認(rèn)真查辦典型案件、積極構(gòu)建長(zhǎng)效機(jī)制。特別是各級(jí)黨政主要領(lǐng)導(dǎo),是專(zhuān)項(xiàng)整治工作的第一責(zé)任人,要親自部署、靠前指揮、敢抓敢管,確保整治工作取得實(shí)效。文強(qiáng)一案就是典型的說(shuō)教。站好自己的位置,一步一個(gè)腳印,扎實(shí)走好每一步,才能走出美麗的人生??傊?,不做虧心事,不怕鬼敲門(mén)。,國(guó)家和人民都將大大受益; ,也會(huì)帶來(lái)一些不利影響,如國(guó)有企業(yè)將面臨更大的挑戰(zhàn)。例文: Fast FoodFast food is being more popular in China,especially among children and,it“s certainly difficult to think of any other single thing thatrepresents the fast pace of modern society as powerfully as fast are several reasons for its ,it is very convenientand saves a lot of trends of modern society seem to all point to one ultimate goal ?D?D saving time,and fast food well serves this just gointo a fast food restaurant,order your food,and your food is ready in no can either eat it there or take it ,its popularity is also attributed to the clean and fortable environment of fast food restaurants,the excellent service,and the guaranteed qualith of ,in terms of nutrition,fast food is far from usuallydoes not pose a balanced diet and is low in nutritional ,doctors suggest that people,especially children,eat fast food as little as cooking at home is time ?D consuming and the following washingup tiresome,it offers healthy and delicious meals your body likes and food is only a good choice when you are in a hurry and turn to it once in a Direction: an essay that conveys the information in the following cartoon accoMPAnied by your Limit: about 200 words eassy should be written clearly on ANSWER SHEET 2營(yíng)生祖上以打獵為生爺爺以賣(mài)上等木材為生父親以賣(mài)劈柴和柴墩為生兒子以賣(mài)根雕原料為生孫子以賣(mài)黃沙為生??例文: Preserving Natural ResourcesThrough the changes in the ways of making a living in a family over severalgenerations,the cartoon aims at sounding a warning against man“s wasteful useof natural resources and emphasizing the urgent need to preserve these since man appeared on the earth,man“s survival has been heavily reliedon everything we use in our everyday life es from nature,rangingfrom the food we eat,the water we drink,to the wood which is turned into the development of technology and population growth,the amount and rangeof materials used has increased at an alarming ,natural resources arenot reserves are already on the brink of exhaustion and there isno hope of replacing widespread water shortage is an example in man continued to squander natural resources with no thought for the future,thelater generations would end up selling sand,as is the case in the cartoon,andthe whole world would be in a is running is up to us to take effective measures before thesituation gets out of hand.