【正文】 ade of 由……制成(制成以后還看得見(jiàn)原材料)52 be not sure 表不確定be on a visit to 參觀 54 be popular with sb 受某人歡迎be quiet 安靜 56 be short for 表**的縮寫(xiě) eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰be sick in bed 生病在床 58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you 59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you 61 be strict in doing sth 嚴(yán)于做某事 eg : He39。s begin the game with the song I begin to go home 78 between…and… 兩者之間borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb(lend sb sth 借給……什么東西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me(he lent me a pen 80 both = the same(as)= not different(from)表相同bother 打擾 bother sb to do stheg : I39。s future ?你為什么不關(guān)心國(guó)家的未來(lái)catch up with sb 趕上某人 86 chat with sb 和某人閑談 take sb to + 地點(diǎn) 帶某人去某地e in 進(jìn)88 e over to 過(guò)來(lái)e up with 提出 eg: Can you e up with a good idea 你能想出一個(gè)好辦法嗎？municate with sb 和某人交流consider + doing 考慮做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 為什么不考慮去瀘 外語(yǔ)下載中心 州？dance to 隨著……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜歡隨著音樂(lè)跳舞decide to do sth 決定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的調(diào)查 95 do better in 在……方面做得更好do wrong 做錯(cuò) 97 Don39。s sth 幫助某人某事（某方面）help sb(to)do sth 幫助某人做某事hope to do sth 希望做某事How about(+doing)= What about(+doing)how do you like = what do you think of 你對(duì)什么的看法if : 是否＝wethereg: I don39。t rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去瀘州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他們要改變計(jì)劃，他們會(huì)讓我知道的I39。d like an apple instead of a pear 我想要蘋(píng)果，而不要梨子 外語(yǔ)下載中心 I like English instead of math 我喜歡英語(yǔ)而不喜歡數(shù)學(xué)154 introduce sb to sb 介紹某人給某人 introduce oneself 自我介紹155 invite sb to do sth 邀請(qǐng)某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少時(shí)間eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook 157 It39。s +adj of sb 對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)太怎么樣160 It39。s a good idea for sb to do sth 對(duì)…… 來(lái)說(shuō)是個(gè)好主意162 It39。s time for sth 到了該去做某事的時(shí)間eg : It39。t let our farents down 我們不應(yīng)該讓我們的父母失望177 live from :離某地遠(yuǎn) 外語(yǔ)下載中心 178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方 居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan 179 look after = take care of 照顧 照看180 lose one39。s not tall at all she doesn39。t sleep until my mother came back The child didn39。re told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 當(dāng)我們參觀zoo 時(shí)，我們要遠(yuǎn)離動(dòng)物If you want to lose weight you39。s best to do sth盡某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well 273 try to do sth 想干什么，但沒(méi)成功 try doing sth 想干什么，已經(jīng)做過(guò)了 外語(yǔ)下載中心 eg ：He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但沒(méi)成功 He tried climbing 他想爬上去，已經(jīng)做過(guò)了274 try…試衣服 have a try 試一下 275 turn down 開(kāi)小 ←→ turn up 開(kāi)大276 turn off 關(guān)上 ←→ turn on 打開(kāi) open 拆開(kāi) 277 upside down 倒著278 visit to… 參觀某個(gè)地方 279 wait for sb 等某人：，從句根據(jù)實(shí)際情況用適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)。Could you tell me when you will get back to Wuhan?（不是will you）Do you know which sweater she is wearing?(不是is she)：1主句若是一般將來(lái)時(shí)、祈使句或含不表過(guò)去的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞等，則if(如果), unless(除非)，when(當(dāng)…的時(shí)候), as soon as(一…就…)，before, after, until, till, as(當(dāng)…的時(shí)候)所引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。關(guān)系詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，不可省略，作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)可省略。)Thanks to your suggestion, I didn’t make such mistakes.(表達(dá)感謝由于某方所做的有利的事，出現(xiàn)了后面的結(jié)果。He sounds flowers smell beauti sweets taste silk feels felt tired. 外語(yǔ)下載中心 這些動(dòng)詞不用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?！?：1 形容詞修飾不定代詞或不定副詞，形容詞在后面。)2What’s the weather like in…? = How is the weather in…?“…的天氣什么樣?”(What…?句中有l(wèi)ike，是介詞“像”。Please pass it to ：（連詞接句子，介詞接名詞或代詞）Keep care l when you are listening to the teacher.（連詞）Keep care l when listening to the teacher.（介詞）類(lèi)似的，while, than, before, after, as, since, until等。He’s eating fried 。I felt surprised at his exciting the film is!/ I want to go to a place which is relaxing. 外語(yǔ)下載中心 ：To be a teacher is my hard brings you care of our environment is very plant trees makes me happy.（謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)）Reading books gives you knowledge.(謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù))Listening and writing are both difficult.(謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)) / after / ago /before: 1later“…時(shí)間后”結(jié)構(gòu)：時(shí)間段+later 常用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)。：Sunday, 星期日；Monday, 星期一；Tuesday, 星期二； Wednesday, 星期三；Thursday, 星期四；Friday, 星期五； Saturday, 星期六。too, 通常在句尾，前常有逗號(hào)。The apples are too tall for the boy to reach./The zoo is not a good place for animals to live .(a)little /(a)few: 1few，little“幾乎沒(méi)有；少”否定詞。3另外，在too, very, so等詞后用few, little。get back。ring/call up。think up。dress up。write down。look up/over。Listen to the teacher as carefully you ：as soon as 和…一樣快；一…就…；as much as和…一樣多；多達(dá)；as long as和…一樣長(zhǎng)；長(zhǎng)達(dá)；只要；as well as和…一樣好；和…一樣；as far as遠(yuǎn)達(dá)；就…來(lái)說(shuō)；：prefer sth/doing sth to sth/doing sth比起…更喜歡… prefer to do sth rather than do sth寧愿…也不愿… prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth 更喜歡做某事, any, every用法：1some“某～，一些～”，用于肯定的陳述句中。if 則不可。I drove carefully, for it’s “因?yàn)椤?，用法基本無(wú)限制。但can多用于否定。such kind boys / new desks / friendly people / amazing movies…。A: We have lunch at : So you do. 外語(yǔ)下載中心 又如：A: Bruce can work out the : So he ：neither/nor+ be/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ) “…也不”上文是否定句。We had the machine （讓那臺(tái)機(jī)器被修理了）。past,旁邊。前者作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)；后者作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)。2Each boy/Each of the boys has a different + 限定詞+復(fù)數(shù)，后謂語(yǔ)都用單數(shù)。6When shall we meet, Saturday or Sunday?Sorry, I have to look after my mother these two is, neither time is OK./ neither of the days is 。They dug an eightmeterdeep hole./.I bought a 10kiloheavy ’s a piece of 2meterthick ice./ They built a 50meterwide ’s a twomonth holiday.(此處計(jì)量中的形容詞long可省略。3祈使句的QT一般用will you? 而Let’s …用shall we? Get up now, will you? Don’t be noisy, will you? Be quiet, will you?Please don’t talk, will you? Let us do it now, will you? Let’s do it now, shall we? 4There be句型， is a man working in the field, isn’tthere? There used to be a meeting on Friday, didn’tthere? There won’t be a movie in the theatre, willthere? on, wear, dress, in: 1put on,“穿上”后接物。You can dress yourself, is dressing her little brother dressed in后常接具有某種特征的衣物。（注意：虛擬語(yǔ)氣中的be動(dòng)詞都要用were.）If there were no air, people would die.(與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反)If I got rich, I would travel around the world.(可能性很小): 1如果不特定指出哪一個(gè)，是泛指，“另一個(gè)”要用another, 后加可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)?！?又如：This pair of shoes is is blue, yet the other is ，一只藍(lán)色，而另一只綠色。 long/how often/how soon/how far: 1how long 是對(duì)長(zhǎng)度或時(shí)間段提問(wèn)。）：二分之一: half a/an 或a ：half an hour= a half hour半小時(shí) It’s half past seven.(省略冠詞)以下情況中，分子(基數(shù)詞)若超過(guò)一，分母(序數(shù)詞)需加s： 三分之一: a /one third 三分之二: two thirds 四分之一: a/one fourth 或a/one quarter 四分之三: three fourths或three : a/one fifth五分之二: two fifths 其