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name and hang him.[諺]讒言可畏;欲加之罪,何患無辭 the old dog barks, he gives the counsel.[諺]老狗叫,是忠告。don39。 old dog will learn no new tricks.(=You cannot teach old dogs new tricks.)老狗學不了新把戲。重犯舊日罪惡。Cat 貓 cats and dogs滂沱大雨西方人認為帽可以預(yù)測天氣變化, the cat out of bag 泄露秘密源于鄉(xiāng)村盛行的騙術(shù),人們用貓代替豬放在口袋里到市場上賣,如果貓從口袋里跑出來了,秘密泄露則騙術(shù)失敗。 cat has nine lives.[諺] 貓有九命。 cats are grey in the 。) the weasel and the cat make a marriage, it is a very ill ,不是好事情。Horse 馬 horse吹牛 like a horse吃得很多 like a horse辛辛苦苦地干活 willing horse工作積極的人 and donkey dust 廢話 around胡鬧;鬼混;玩弄;鬧哄’s time to study now and stop horsing around.學習時間已到,別胡鬧了。但是現(xiàn)在hold one’s horses被廣泛應(yīng)用在各種場合。 horse of a different color截然不同,風馬牛不相及,兩碼事起源:Horses are registered at birth and the registration includes a record of their a horse is sold, the registration is also the color recorded on the registration may not match the actual color of the buyer may then suspect the horse is not the one in the ’s a horse of a different color!那完全是另外一回事。 running horse needs no 。 the barn door after the horse is 。 that makes himself a sheep shall be eaten by the ,必然喂豺狼。 sheep who talks peace with a wolf will soon be ,很快就會變成羊肉(意指,切勿向敵人乞求和平)Fish 魚 fish out of water 離水的魚, 不得其所的人,形容對新環(huán)境的不融合 like a fish 喝起酒來不要命 in troubled waters 渾水摸魚 offer to teach a fish to swim.[諺]不要班門弄斧。 water is noisy, there are no fish in 。(天涯何處無芳草) mute as fish噤若寒蟬Bird 鳥 early bird catches the ;笨鳥先飛 two birds with one ;一舉兩得。 feathers make fine ,馬要鞍。(有經(jīng)驗的人難騙。 a rat懷疑某人不對頭例:I smelt a rat when he started being so ,我懷疑其中另有文章。 is a poor mouse that has only one 。另一方面,漢語有些習語中的兔子,由于文化差異,在對應(yīng)的英語習語中變成了別的動物。而小兔子呢,則能叫做kit,又有成套球衣之解。s nest,火雞窩 you run after two hares, you will catch ,一只也捉不到。 punch(用掌邊對某人頸背的)重擊Chicken 小雞“膽小鬼,懦夫”或 “黃毛丫頭” 例: Come on!Don’t be chicken!來,別害怕!Well,she’s certainly no spring chicken.她當然不再是個小丫頭了。例:The plan is a dead duck: there is no ,因為沒有錢。 the fatted calf熱情款待,設(shè)宴歡迎 例:He weled me at home by killing the fatted 大象 the elephant大開眼界 elephant沉重的負擔’t use an elephant to crack a .(殺雞焉用牛刀)Monkey 猴 business 猢猻把戲(胡鬧),騙人的把戲,惡作劇例:What kind of monkey business has been going on while I39。(人心狠,人吃人) growing youth has a wolf in his ,在成長,吃起飯來像餓狼。 fox preys farthest from his ,遠離洞府。Tiger 老虎If you don’t enter a tiger’s den, you can’t get his cubs.[Nothing ventured, nothing gained.] 不入虎穴,焉得虎子。2.Every time l take the kids to the movies,they always worm around in their seats.每次我?guī)Ш⒆觽內(nèi)タ措娪?,他們好像總也坐不住似的。Frog 青蛙 a frog in one’s throat失音或嗓音嘶啞 frog in the well knows nothing of the great ,不知大海。Дуй тебя 。Забудем нашу 。Хоть караул 。我們知道您的本事。Не затопчите пол!別踩臟地板!Занял 。Что будете кушать?您想吃什么?Л?гок на ,曹操到。21.今朝有事今朝做,莫將忙事待明天。三、求知與學藝 25.無事不登三寶殿。30.玉不琢,不成器;人不學,不知道。3扁擔挑水一心掛了兩頭 383八仙聚會神聊 404板上訂釘跑不了 424草把做燈粗心(芯)444菜刀切豆腐兩面光 464高山上敲鼓四面聞名(鳴)484關(guān)公走麥城驕必敗 505雞蛋碰石頭不自量力 525腳踏西瓜皮滑到哪里是哪里 545老鼠鉆風箱兩頭受氣 565門縫里看人把人看扁了 585潑出去的水收不回 606千里送鵝毛禮輕情意重 626山中無老虎猴子稱大王 646外甥打燈籠照舊(舅)666歪嘴講故事--斜(邪)說 686小和尚念經(jīng)有口無心 707趕鴨子上架吃力不討好 727瞎子戴眼鏡裝飾 747秀才遇到兵有理講不清 767小和尚念經(jīng)——有口無心 787過年娶媳婦雙喜臨門 808銅鈑上釘鉚釘一是一,二是二 828苦水里泡黃連苦上加苦 848豬鼻子里插蔥裝象 868豬八戒照鏡子里外不是人 888池塘里的**大不了 909頂風頂水劃船硬撐 929東洋人戴高帽假充大個 949魯班門前耍斧有眼無珠 969出太陽下暴雨假情(晴)989擔著胡子過河謙虛過度 10010泰山頂上觀日出--高瞻遠矚 10210提著馬燈下礦井--步步深入 10410推小車上臺階--一步一個坎 10610借了一角還十分--分文不差 10810窗戶邊吹喇叭——名聲在外 11011上鞋不用錐子——針(真)行 11211聾子耳朵——擺設(shè) 11411冰糖煮黃蓮——同甘共苦 11611大水淹了龍王廟——不認自家人 11811半夜三更放大炮——一鳴驚人學生常見諺語1.有福同享,有難同當。8.路遙知馬力,日久見人心。35.內(nèi)行看門道,外行看熱鬧。(多讀)40.拳不離手,曲不離口。(多問)44.好記性不如爛筆頭。(多寫)四、美好與丑惡 48.人過留名,雁過留聲。52.三分像人,七分像鬼。63. 天上掉下餡餅來。67. 見人說人話,見鬼說鬼話。71. 滿招損,謙受益。八、禮貌與修養(yǎng)78. 大人不記小人過,宰相肚里能撐船。83. 學文化,從字母開始;講文明,從小事做起。九、生活哲理88. 人心齊,泰山移。96. 樹挪死,人挪活。一根筷子容易折,十根筷子堅如鐵。逆水行舟,不進則退。書讀百遍,其意自現(xiàn)。鳥盡弓藏,兔死狗烹。先生領(lǐng)進門,修行在各人。人不在大小,馬不在高低。人老心不老,身窮志不窮。人起心發(fā),樹起根發(fā)。小人記仇,君子長志。不怕學不成,就怕心不誠。木尺雖短,能量千丈。無志山壓頭,有志人搬山。水往下流,人爭上游。只給君子看門,不給小人當家。寧可身冷,不可心冷;寧可人窮,不可