【正文】 有，存在 covered by/with被…覆蓋 famous for因…而著名 … out of sth.…由..制成… since自那以后 14.（be）opposite to在…對(duì)面，與…相反just the opposite恰恰相反 a cool head保持頭腦清醒 one’s head驚慌失措，失去理智 for朝著…前進(jìn) terms of根據(jù)，從…方面來說，從…的觀點(diǎn)in the long/short term就長(zhǎng)/短期而言 e to terms=make terms達(dá)成協(xié)議，和好 bring terms使某人接收條件 be on good/bad terms with pare…to…把……比作…..=make every effort to do sth.=make an effort to do an effort盡力 life to a candle把生命比喻成蠟燭pare children to flowers把孩子比作花朵 pared with/to…與…比較起來，較之… to/with her mother, she is control over對(duì)…有控制權(quán)beyond control無法控制under control被控制住out of control失去控制in the control of由…控制/管理/負(fù)責(zé)lose control of對(duì)…失去控制 the one hand… on the other hand一方面…另一方面 ：1）This bridge is 3 times longer than that 。Module 2 a high/low ine高/低收入 tax(個(gè)人)所得稅 the development of隨著…的發(fā)展 under development在發(fā)展中 measures to do make …to one’s(own)measure按某人的尺寸制作 out理解 to直到…，到…為止，多達(dá) up to=be fit for勝任，適合于 up to=be busy(in)doing …，’s up to do to the plan(suggestion ,proposal…)同意計(jì)劃（建議，安排）agree with ，適合agree on/upon sth雙方在某件事情上達(dá)成協(xié)議并取得一致意見 efforts to do spare no effort不遺余力 with/without effort費(fèi)力地/毫不費(fèi)力地 progress進(jìn)步 examples of舉…的列子 sure確保，查明 out理解，弄明白 similar to sb/…相似be similar in在某方面相似similarly同樣地，類似地 /between share (in) ，近，接近，即將發(fā)生 a result of由于…的結(jié)果as a result結(jié)果result in導(dǎo)致 result from由…引起 of+抽象名詞=be+ advice is of value to us.= ？This dictionary is of great use.= ？What he said is of importance for you.= ？ ruins嚴(yán)重受損，破敗不堪fall into ruin已成廢墟bring ruin毀滅某人 sb.(not)to do （不）干某事warn all完全，究竟，全然，竟然not at all一點(diǎn)也不，根本不，別客氣after all畢竟，終究，歸根到底，別忘了above all最重要的是，首先，尤其是，特別是first of all首先 Module 4masses of/a mass of許多,大量 the masses群眾,平民 in the mass大體而論,總體上 a weather forecast天氣預(yù)報(bào) give/make a forecast預(yù)言,預(yù)報(bào) = give/make forecastscut out剪除。停掉。欺騙。發(fā)出(氣味、熱氣)；發(fā)明；用盡give up放棄 give in屈服。泄漏。引進(jìn) is/was a time when…那是一個(gè)…的時(shí)期 be at war with..與…..交戰(zhàn) follow/take one39。妨礙(交通等)hold on堅(jiān)持下去。Module 2be/bee/get addicted to 2 be in danger處于危險(xiǎn)之中 3 be out of danger脫離危險(xiǎn) 4 ban sb from doing doing禁止做某事 5 There is a ban on…有一個(gè)關(guān)于…禁令 6 affect=have an effect on…對(duì)……有影響influence=have an influence on point(in)doing sth做某事沒有意義 8Develop interests培養(yǎng)興趣 into a house破門進(jìn)入一個(gè)房子 into tears大哭起來 related to ’s advice聽從某人建議give sb some advice on order to(句首句中),so as to(句中)為了，以便 up放棄 …with sb…和sb分享… … to…把…比做… … with…把…和…做比較= umpress with/to與…比…阻止sb做某事 up分裂，分割，離異/婚keep sb from doing ，做筆記prevent sb from doingtake note of = take notice of注意到 the law違法 notes with break the law違法與某人互道感想 obey the law守法 … into…把……變成…… medical treatment在治療中 instruments樂器 to do=continue doing繼續(xù)做 all time有史以來 sb sth=offer sth to sb向sb提供sth wonderful很精彩的某種東西 many deaths導(dǎo)致許多人死亡 rest of his life他的余生 (which are)related to deaf變聾的疾病 way!沒門，不可能 of hunger死于饑餓 an early age在很小的時(shí)候 from an accident死于一起事故 leading/top poser一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的/首席作曲家 is my many prizes獲得了許多獎(jiǎng)treat the violin/piano演奏小提琴//鋼琴treat …把某人視為… talent for…具有……的天賦 heart attack一次心臟病發(fā)作 talent for表現(xiàn)出對(duì)……的天賦 sb for money向sb要錢 a talented musician一個(gè)有天賦的音樂家 in pain處于痛苦之中 interest in…失去對(duì)……的興趣get lost = lose one’s way迷路 school輟學(xué)，離開學(xué)校 be lost in thought限于沉思之中 doing介意做 lose heart喪失信心 public當(dāng)眾地 lose weight減肥 public公眾 … with…把……和…… a deep influence/effect on… to…增加到… 對(duì)……有深遠(yuǎn)的影響 by…增加了 sb to do鼓勵(lì)某人做…… this time到這時(shí)為止 well as①和。在讓學(xué)生仿寫電子郵件之前，先讓學(xué)生在小組討論寫作話題、內(nèi)容，收集本模塊與寫作內(nèi)容相關(guān)的單詞和短語，然后讓學(xué)生列提綱打草稿，最終完成寫作任務(wù)。從整個(gè)教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié)來看，本節(jié)課的教學(xué)目標(biāo)得到了貫徹落實(shí)，教學(xué)重、難點(diǎn)也處理得較好，各個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)設(shè)計(jì)比較合理。