【正文】 that 從句wish sb to dowish sb sth(wish you success!)(沒(méi)有hope sb to do sth結(jié)構(gòu))wish that(虛擬語(yǔ)氣)I wish I were always 18 years day 有朝一日(將來(lái)時(shí))one day(過(guò)去時(shí)/ 將來(lái)時(shí))consider doing考慮做某事consider sb（as）+adj/n 認(rèn)為….consider that從句 of the liveliest cities 最有活力的城市之一one of the+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)’s convenient for sb to do 做…很方便 general 通常 ,大體上, 一般而言 = generally speakingquite a（an）adj+n = a very adj n supposed to do light clothes 打包薄衣服translate for sb from譯自…translate into 譯成… Falls Tower 艾菲爾鐵塔 Dame Cathedral 巴黎圣母院go to the church 去教堂go to church 去做禮拜travel agency a trip 去旅行 sb with sth = provide sth for sb 為某人提供某物offer sb sth = offer sth to sboutdoor activities戶外活動(dòng)22 be away for+時(shí)間段離開(kāi)，遠(yuǎn)離 to 根據(jù)，按照。 around Paris by taxi can cost a lot of 。漢語(yǔ)說(shuō)：“懲罰某人做某事”，但英語(yǔ)不說(shuō)punish do sth.。漢語(yǔ)說(shuō)：“歡迎某人做某事”，但英語(yǔ)不說(shuō)wele do sth.。漢語(yǔ)說(shuō)：“要求某人做某事”，但英語(yǔ)不說(shuō)demand do sth.。要表示以上意思，可換用其他表達(dá)： 漢語(yǔ)的“原諒某人做某事”，英語(yǔ)可說(shuō)成excuse [forgive] doing sth.。漢語(yǔ)的“要求某人做某事”，英語(yǔ)可說(shuō)成demand of do sth.。三、接動(dòng)名詞（不接不定式）作賓語(yǔ)的34個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞admit doing advise doing allow doing appreciatedoing avoid doing consider doing delay doing deny doing discuss doing dislike doing enjoy doing escape doing excuse doing fancy doingfinish doing forbid doing forgive doing give up doing imagine doing keep doing mention doing mind doing miss doing pardondoing permit doing practice doing prevent doing prohibit doing put off doing report doing risk doing 事stop doing suggest doing understanddoing 四、接現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)的20個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞bring catch （撞上）某人做某事discover feel find （撞上）某人做某事 get have hear keep listen to look at notice observe prevent see send （突然）做某事set （引起）某人做某事start 某人開(kāi)始做某事stop watch 五、接動(dòng)詞原形作賓補(bǔ)的11個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞feel have hear let listen to look at make 事notice observe see watch 察某人做某事六、接不定式或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)意思相同的12個(gè)動(dòng)詞like to do sth / like doing love to do sth / love doing hate to do sth / hate doing prefer to do sth / prefer doing begin to do sth / begin doing start to do sth / start doing continue to do sth / continue doing can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing bother to do sth / bother doing intend to do sth / intend doing attempt to do sth / attemptdoing cease to do sth / cease doing 七、接不定式或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)意思不同的7個(gè)動(dòng)詞(1)remember to do remember doing (2)forget to do forget doing (3)regret to do （遺憾）要做某事regret doing （遺憾）曾做過(guò)某事(4)try to do try doing (5)mean to do mean doing (6)can’t help to do can’t help doing (7)go on to do go on doing 注：stop to do doing ，前者指停下來(lái)去做某事，后者指停止正在做的事，但stop todo ，是目的狀語(yǔ)。My uncle left me a large fortune.= My uncle left a large fortune to 。He charged me five dollars for a cup of 。He refused her 。I can enter into your feelings at the loss of your 。其實(shí)首先要明白，聽(tīng)力主要還是靠practice的，沒(méi)有什么神奇的方法能夠幫你一夜之間成為聽(tīng)力能人！那么在訓(xùn)練的時(shí)候，注重相應(yīng)的方法，可能會(huì)使得提高的效率更高而已。這不是因?yàn)樵~匯量小，而是對(duì)詞匯的把握沒(méi)有達(dá)到一定的熟練程度！單詞肯定是要背的，但是對(duì)于聽(tīng)力來(lái)說(shuō)，可能背的單詞還需用耳朵聽(tīng)一下。這就為什么很多人如果聽(tīng)力不好，就一直很難提高的原因！所以每天花個(gè)1小時(shí)左右聽(tīng)，不僅提高聽(tīng)力，還會(huì)間接地提高口語(yǔ)的語(yǔ)音！。總而言之，提高聽(tīng)力如果是為了通過(guò)考試做題的話。第三遍是從頭到尾再聽(tīng)一遍，捕捉更多的細(xì)節(jié)（not limited to the questions in the test）。s idea/opinion/analysis 同意某人的看法(見(jiàn)解)agree with sb.①(衣服等)適合某人②與……一致 ③同意、贊同agree with that point 在那方面同意某人的意見(jiàn)ahead of time 事先；提前aim at ①瞄準(zhǔn)②追求、旨在All but A…除了A以外所有人(謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與all一致，用復(fù)數(shù))all kinds of 各種各樣的all of a sudden 突然(單用)all over(Europe)整個(gè)(歐洲)at most 最多、至多at one time 曾經(jīng)、以前at present 現(xiàn)在at that very moment 就在那個(gè)時(shí)候at the ball 在舞會(huì)上at the beginning of 在……的開(kāi)始at the bottom of 在……的底部at the cost of 以……為代價(jià)at the crossing 在十字路口at the invitation of at the latest 最遲、最晚at the most 最多at the price of 以……為代價(jià)at the risk of 冒著……的危險(xiǎn)at the same time 同時(shí)at the sight of 看見(jiàn)at the speed of 以……的速度at the thought of 當(dāng)……想到at the top of the voice 用最高的聲音attempt to do 嘗試去做、企圖去做attend to ；對(duì)……關(guān)注attitude to/towards ……的態(tài)度attract one39。t resist doing 不能抗拒做…… carry about 攜帶、隨身帶carry away 沖垮；拿走carry forward 發(fā)展、發(fā)揚(yáng)carry off 搶走、奪走carry on 進(jìn)行、繼續(xù)carry out one39。s way 摸索著前進(jìn)feel out 探索某人的意圖feel the head 摸某人的頭feel terrible 感覺(jué)不舒服feel well 感覺(jué)舒服few such mistakes 這么少的錯(cuò)誤fight against 與……作斗爭(zhēng)、與……交戰(zhàn)fight back 回?fù)鬴ight for ……而斗爭(zhēng)figure on 指望、計(jì)劃、打算figure out ①解決②計(jì)算出來(lái)、合計(jì)出fill with 充滿find out 找出、查明find sb./ 發(fā)現(xiàn)……做過(guò)…… find sb./ 發(fā)現(xiàn)……正在…… find sb./ 發(fā)現(xiàn)……被…… finish off 結(jié)束、完成fire at 向……開(kāi)火fire escape 火災(zāi)安全出口fire out ①消沉、一蹶不振②開(kāi)除、解雇fire up 火冒三丈、發(fā)火from the beginning 從一開(kāi)始from time to time 時(shí)常、經(jīng)常gain in 獲得generally speaking 一般來(lái)說(shuō)get across 通過(guò)、越過(guò)、穿過(guò)get along(well)with ①與某人相處(得好)②進(jìn)展(順利)get broken 弄壞了get burnt 燒著了get caught in 遇到get changed 換衣服get close to sth./……接近get down to sth./doing 開(kāi)始去做…… get good from ……中得到好處get hold of 把握??；抓住get hurt 受傷了get in touch with 與……取得聯(lián)系get in 進(jìn)入get into ①坐進(jìn)(轎車(chē)、出租車(chē)等)②陷入(某種狀態(tài))之中 get into the habit of 養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣get it settled 確定get married 結(jié)婚(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作)get off ①下車(chē)②脫下get on(well)with sb./(事、物)相處(得好)get on the right track 走上正軌get over 恢復(fù)、克服get paid ……被付錢(qián)、得錢(qián)、掙錢(qián)get ready for …… get rid of 去除get do/doing/done 讓某人…… get separated 分開(kāi)get ……有某事get for 為……作準(zhǔn)備get through ①接通(電話)②通過(guò)(考試)③完成(工作、任務(wù))消息傳到……get tired of sth./doing 感到厭倦get to know sb.(剛剛)認(rèn)識(shí)某人get to 夠得著get together 聚會(huì)get up to one39。s(fifties)在某人(50多歲)時(shí)in one39。s search for 某人尋找……in one39。s turn to do …… It is polite/impolite to do………(不)禮貌。look over ①檢查②視察look sb./ and down 仔細(xì)打量…… look through 瀏覽lose heart 失去信心lose one39。s way 迷路lose touch with 與……失去聯(lián)系lose weight 減少體重make(good)use of(正確地)使用make a(phone)call 打電話make a choice 作出選擇make a decision 下決心make a fire 生火make a fool of oneself 出丑、丟臉make a fresh start 作出一個(gè)新的開(kāi)始make a fun of make a good effort 作出很大的努力make a hit 受……歡迎make a part in 在……起作用make a plan for 為……制訂計(jì)劃make a promise 許下諾言make a search for 尋找make a trip(因公)旅行make an effort to do 努力去做make arrangements 做安排make contributions to sth./doing 為……做出貢獻(xiàn)make ends meet oneself 維持生計(jì)make for 朝……沖去make no answer 不回答make noise 發(fā)出噪音make one39