【正文】 rend of dramatic increase for 10 years in a row while air quality showed an obviously opposite trend. ，環(huán)球?qū)W生開車前來上課的人數(shù)呈現(xiàn)大幅攀升態(tài)勢(shì)，而停車?yán)щy指數(shù)也同步大幅提升。 As we can see from the charts, a much higher percentage of men worked on managerial and\\professional jobs than women did while women took up a much larger percentage in terms of//clerical and its related jobs than men. ，涵蓋更多工作門類的服務(wù)業(yè)雇傭了較低百分比的勞動(dòng)力隊(duì)伍，卻產(chǎn)出了這個(gè)國家較大百分比的GDP價(jià)值。 As is indicated in the diagram, the age of IELTS candidates showed a trend of getting younger over the designated period of time. ：雅思考生的家庭經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況總體而言要比托?？忌募彝顩r好得多。 描述:　　The above pie chart consists of 6 segments, the largest one representing food, which accounts for 60% of the total. Clothes and entertainment each takes up 10%. 5% goes to transportation and 3% books. All the rest expenses, 12% of all ,is spend on unknown items.　　總結(jié)寫作模式：　　…pie chart consists of…segments, the largest one representing…,which accounts for …of the total.…each takes up….…goes to….All the rest…, …of all,……. .　　八. 原因結(jié)果　　1….(結(jié)果)…, owing to (原因) [owing to 為分詞結(jié)構(gòu)]　　2….(結(jié)果)…, attributable to（原因） [attributable to為形容詞短語]　　3….(結(jié)果) lie in the fact that（原因） [ 同位語從句 ]　　4….（結(jié)果）result from（原因） [句型一般]　　5. It is precisely because （原因）…that （導(dǎo)致結(jié)果）… [強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)]　　6. …, as a result, …（導(dǎo)致結(jié)果）… [as a result做插入語]　　7. （原因）be responsible for（結(jié)果） [常見句型]　　8. （原因），which in turn（結(jié)果）　　eg. They give rise to unfair petition, which in turn throws originalbusinesses into a mercial panic.1起伏不定go up and down/ wave/ fluctuate/ be unstable/ be in flexible　　2 The first point to note is the huge increase in the number of　　需要注意的第一點(diǎn)就是…的急劇增長　　3 The statistics show that　　這些數(shù)據(jù)表明　　4占百分之幾Form/prise/make up/constitute/ account for ….percent　　5 This cure graph describes the trend of　　該曲線圖描述了…的趨勢(shì)　　6 The statistics lead us to the conclusion that　　由這些數(shù)據(jù)，我們可以做出如下結(jié)論　　7 As can be seen from the line graph,　　由線狀圖我們可以看出　　8增加：Increase / raise / rise / go up/ soar/ ascend/ mount/ climb　　9減少：Decrease / grow down / drop / fall/ reduce/ descend/ shrink to/decline　　10穩(wěn)定：Remain stable / stabilize / level off/ remain unchanged　　11 It can be seen from the table that　　由表格我們可以看出　　12 The table shows the changes in the number of… over the period from…to…　　該表格展示了從…到…數(shù)據(jù)的變化　　13 The table provides some data of　　該表格提供了有關(guān)…的數(shù)據(jù)　　14 As can be seen clearly from the table,　　從表格中我們可以清楚地看出，　　15 As can be seen from the table, great changes have taken place in... 　　從表格中可以看出，...發(fā)生了巨大變化　　16 This table illustrates the changing proportion of A and B from...to... 　　該表格描述了...年到...年間a與b的比例關(guān)系　　17急劇地 sharply, steeply, dramatically, drastically, suddenly 　　18顯著地,considerably, significantly, noticeably, remarkably, rapidly 　　19穩(wěn)步地, 逐漸地 steadily, moderately, gradually, smoothly　　20輕微地, 緩慢地等. The number of hamburgers sold is expected （別忘了是被動(dòng)語態(tài)哦）/ projected to reach 100,000 in 2008.注：在一些情況下，圖表作文會(huì)出現(xiàn)幾組時(shí)間的對(duì)比，有時(shí)候一些對(duì)比的數(shù)據(jù)是將來的時(shí)間，這個(gè)時(shí)候要用到將來時(shí)，但是使用將來時(shí)態(tài)的時(shí)候最好避免使用will這種詞，這樣顯得語氣過分肯定，那么這時(shí)就可以用上面所列舉的詞匯?！　±纾?I4100)　　The charts below give information about travel to and from the UK and most popular countries for UK residents to visit.　　換詞　　(1)圖 The charts　　圖：chart, graph, diagram(雅思寫作中完全等價(jià)，無差別)　　線：line / curve chart　　柱圖：bar / column graph　　餅：pie diagram　　表：table / statistics / figures　　(2)動(dòng)詞“表明”give information about　　介紹段是客觀描述，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，give information about雖然在這篇作文中最好不再用，但是informal learning，隨手學(xué)到的東東，留作其它文章再用。對(duì)擔(dān)心寫不足詞數(shù)的單圖作文，甚至還可以“猥瑣”的把特征點(diǎn)概括成一句話加入介紹段?！　?3)升降速度/幅度(去掉ly就是形容詞)　　快：quickly / rapidly / swiftly　　慢：slowly / gradually / steadily　　大：greatly / vastly / considerably / substantially　　?。簊lightly / marginally / minutely　　數(shù)字副詞：　　about / around / roughly / more or less 12 million　　(3)+(2a)增加/減少：名詞　　a sharp / slow / great / slight increase　　an upward / rising / increasing tendency　　a downward / falling / decreasing trend　　(4)數(shù)字單位用單數(shù)　　12 million而不是12 millions　　(5)時(shí)間：　　from … to … / between … and …　　during the period from … to … / between … and … / starting from ….(6)　　show / prove / witness　　(7)補(bǔ)充動(dòng)詞　　keep / remain / maintain unchanged / constant / stable(保持不變)　　fluctuate upward / downward(波動(dòng)向上/向下)　　double / triple / quadruple(2/3/4倍)　　A possible answer: (Band )　　According to the line chart, visits abroad by UK residents increased from about 12 to 57 million from 1979 to 1999. Similarly, overseas travelers to Britain went up from about 10 to 27 million. It is obvious that UK tourists were more and climbed faster than overseas ones during the period.　　復(fù)雜線圖：復(fù)雜線圖　　極值：　　峰值：peak (v. amp?！　t is noticeable that …　　It is easy to see that …　　It is obvious that …三、比較段parison / 結(jié)論段conclusion：　　比較段：內(nèi)容無非是數(shù)據(jù)關(guān)聯(lián)或者特征關(guān)聯(lián)兩種可能。