初中英語被動語態(tài)筆記版總結(jié)-預(yù)覽頁
【正文】 e/has been + done2. 一般過去時:was/were+ done初中英語被動語態(tài)小結(jié)一． 語態(tài)概述 語態(tài)是動詞的一種形式，它表示主語和謂語的關(guān)系。二． 被動語態(tài)構(gòu)成：3. 一般將來時:will/shall be + done7. 過去完成時:had been + done8. 情態(tài)動詞：must / may / might + be done.三、被動語態(tài)的用法(不知道電腦是誰偷的) 四、主動語態(tài)變被動語態(tài)的方法例如: They should do it at once. It should be done at once. 六、特殊情況 1. 不及物動詞無被動語態(tài)。 3. 使役動詞使用省略to的動詞不定式(make hear notice see let)主動語態(tài)中不帶to ，但變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)時，須加上to 。 系動詞沒有被動形式,但有些系動詞常表示被動意義。 We can’t laugh at him. →He can’t be laughed at by us. He listens to the radio every day. →The radio is listened to by him every day. The nurse is taking care of the sick man. →The sick man is being taken care of by the nurse.初中英語被動語態(tài)專項練習(xí)( ) 1 The People39。s selling C. It39。t D. doesn39。t a meeting hold B. wasn39。 keeping B. was used。 of B. be taken。t use the puter, it____.A. was broken down B. is wrong C. is bad D. has broken down( ) 53 Great changes___in our country during the past 20 years. happened B. happenedC. have been happened D. were happened( ) 55 The watch has often ___ down.A. sat B. lain C. broken D. fell( ) 56 Please pass me another cup. This one___.A. is broken B. is breaking C. broke D. broken( ) 57 The story books___ by the writer in the 1960s.A. are written B. were written C. are writing D. were writing( ) 58 What time ___ the door ___ every day?A. does。 close( )59 Can he___himself?A. get dress B. get dressed C. gets dressed D. instead of( )60 He fell from his bike and ___.A. is hurt B. gets hurt C. got hurt D. hurtKey:15 BDDDC 6—10 BCBBC 1115AABBA 1620BABDB 2125BADAA2630ADBBC 3135DBADD 3640BBABA 4145CDDBB4650AAACB 5155DDACA 5660BCBCC5
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