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考;題型:?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空 ) 目 錄 CONTENTS 考點(diǎn)精講 易錯(cuò)盤點(diǎn) 解題技巧 試題精練 ? 1. 構(gòu)成: 主語(yǔ)+ be(am/is/are)+表語(yǔ)或主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形 /動(dòng)詞單三形式 【 動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式變化規(guī)則見專題八 P76】 ? 2. 用法: ? (1)表示經(jīng)常性的、習(xí)慣性的、反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài) 。初中階段應(yīng)掌握的六種基本時(shí)態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) (6年 5考 )、一般過(guò)去時(shí) (2022年 )、一般將來(lái)時(shí) (2022年 )、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) (2022年, 2022年 )、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí) (2022年, 2022年 )、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) (6年 6考 )。 如: The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. 太陽(yáng)東升西落。ll lend you the storybook as soon as I finish reading it. 我一讀完這本故事書,就會(huì)借給你。t answer the phone if he ______ the number. ?A. knew B. doesn39。 如: ? I bought a new puter last month. 上個(gè)月我買了一臺(tái)新電腦。 如: ? —Are you going anywhere? 你要去哪兒?jiǎn)幔? ? —I thought about visiting my sister, but I have changed my mind. 我原想著去看望我的姐姐,但是我改變主意了。 ? 3. 標(biāo)志性時(shí)間狀語(yǔ): just now, yesterday, last week, in 2022, in the past, a few days ago等。t see ?C. won39。 如: ? ① I39。要下雨了。 ? ( )13. (2022廣東 )With the development of science and technology, robot cooks______ in our families in the future. ? A. appear B. appeared ? C. will appear D. were appearing ? ( )14. —What are you doing now? ? —I39。 如: ? I am reading this book these days. 這些天我正在讀這本書。 ? 3. 標(biāo)志性時(shí)間狀語(yǔ): now (right now), at the moment, these days等,也有些句子含有 Look!或 Listen! 等提示詞。s young people can39。 考點(diǎn) 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí) (6年 2考 ) ? ② —What were you doing from seven to nine yesterday evening? 昨天晚上七點(diǎn)到九點(diǎn)你在做什么? ? —I was playing with my little brother. 我在和我弟弟玩。如: They were having supper while I was watching TV. 他們?cè)诔酝盹埖臅r(shí)候我正在看電視。 如: ? He was going to be our team leader. 他以前打算當(dāng)我們的隊(duì)長(zhǎng)。clock last night. ? —Oh, I ______ a football match of the Russia World Cup. ? A. watched B. was watched ? C. am watching D. was watching D ? ( )20. (2022廣東 ) —I didn39。 考點(diǎn) 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) (6年 6考 ) ? (2)表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去,持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,也許還會(huì)持續(xù)下去。 (也許還會(huì)繼續(xù)住在深圳 ) ? (3)某些短暫性動(dòng)詞,如 e, go, die, marry, buy, borrow等,在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中不能與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用,這時(shí)需要將短暫性動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)化為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。如: ? He has lived here since 2022. 從 2022年以來(lái)他就住在這里。t you buy a new pair? ?—Because I ______ all my money on an MP5. ?A. spend B. have spent ?C. am spending D. was spending C B ?( )29. (2022珠海市一模 )Our city ______ a lot in the past few years. ?A. will change B. has changed ?C. changed D. changes ?( )30. (2022汕頭市濠江區(qū)模擬 )—What39。t read ?C. haven39。 ? ( )34. (2022陽(yáng)江市江城區(qū)模擬 )—Why didn39。t see B. won39。 ? ( )38. —Oh, Mr. Green, your watch looks very nice. Is it new? ? —No, I ______ it since three years ago. ? A. have bought B. had ? C. bought D. have had 易錯(cuò)點(diǎn) 延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞與短暫性動(dòng)詞混用 D ? 時(shí)態(tài)往往有標(biāo)志性的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。他們上個(gè)月搬去了成都 ” 。t snow B. snows ? C. will snow D. w