廣東專用20xx年中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)第2部分語法專題復(fù)習(xí)專題九動詞的時態(tài)課件人教新目標(biāo)版-預(yù)覽頁
【正文】 考；題型：單項填空 ) 目 錄 CONTENTS 考點精講 易錯盤點 解題技巧 試題精練 ? 1. 構(gòu)成： 主語＋ be(am/is/are)＋表語或主語＋動詞原形 /動詞單三形式 【 動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式變化規(guī)則見專題八 P76】 ? 2. 用法： ? (1)表示經(jīng)常性的、習(xí)慣性的、反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài) 。初中階段應(yīng)掌握的六種基本時態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時 (6年 5考 )、一般過去時 (2022年 )、一般將來時 (2022年 )、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時 (2022年， 2022年 )、過去進(jìn)行時 (2022年， 2022年 )、現(xiàn)在完成時 (6年 6考 )。 如： The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. 太陽東升西落。ll lend you the storybook as soon as I finish reading it. 我一讀完這本故事書，就會借給你。t answer the phone if he ______ the number. ?A． knew B． doesn39。 如： ? I bought a new puter last month. 上個月我買了一臺新電腦。 如： ? —Are you going anywhere? 你要去哪兒嗎？ ? —I thought about visiting my sister, but I have changed my mind. 我原想著去看望我的姐姐，但是我改變主意了。 ? 3. 標(biāo)志性時間狀語： just now, yesterday, last week, in 2022, in the past, a few days ago等。t see ?C． won39。 如： ? ① I39。要下雨了。 ? ( )13. (2022廣東 )With the development of science and technology, robot cooks______ in our families in the future. ? A． appear B． appeared ? C． will appear D． were appearing ? ( )14. —What are you doing now? ? —I39。 如： ? I am reading this book these days. 這些天我正在讀這本書。 ? 3. 標(biāo)志性時間狀語： now (right now), at the moment, these days等，也有些句子含有 Look！或 Listen! 等提示詞。s young people can39。 考點 過去進(jìn)行時 (6年 2考 ) ? ② —What were you doing from seven to nine yesterday evening? 昨天晚上七點到九點你在做什么？ ? —I was playing with my little brother. 我在和我弟弟玩。如： They were having supper while I was watching TV. 他們在吃晚飯的時候我正在看電視。 如： ? He was going to be our team leader. 他以前打算當(dāng)我們的隊長。clock last night. ? —Oh, I ______ a football match of the Russia World Cup. ? A． watched B． was watched ? C． am watching D． was watching D ? ( )20. (2022廣東 ) —I didn39。 考點 現(xiàn)在完成時 (6年 6考 ) ? (2)表示動作發(fā)生在過去，持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，也許還會持續(xù)下去。 (也許還會繼續(xù)住在深圳 ) ? (3)某些短暫性動詞，如 e, go, die, marry, buy, borrow等，在現(xiàn)在完成時中不能與表示一段時間的狀語連用，這時需要將短暫性動詞轉(zhuǎn)化為延續(xù)性動詞。如： ? He has lived here since 2022. 從 2022年以來他就住在這里。t you buy a new pair? ?—Because I ______ all my money on an MP5. ?A． spend B． have spent ?C． am spending D． was spending C B ?( )29. (2022珠海市一模 )Our city ______ a lot in the past few years. ?A． will change B． has changed ?C． changed D． changes ?( )30. (2022汕頭市濠江區(qū)模擬 )—What39。t read ?C． haven39。 ? ( )34. (2022陽江市江城區(qū)模擬 )—Why didn39。t see B． won39。 ? ( )38. —Oh, Mr. Green, your watch looks very nice. Is it new? ? —No, I ______ it since three years ago. ? A． have bought B． had ? C． bought D． have had 易錯點 延續(xù)性動詞與短暫性動詞混用 D ? 時態(tài)往往有標(biāo)志性的時間狀語。他們上個月搬去了成都 ” 。t snow B． snows ? C． will snow D． w
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