【正文】 be above all correct． 時(shí)鐘最重要的是必須準(zhǔn)確。 in all總共，合計(jì) 2020/11/29 NEW COLLEGE ENGLISH II 33 10. be related to 與 … 相關(guān) ? People’s speech and actions are related to their thoughts. 人們的言行與他們的思想有關(guān)。 [記憶 ]聯(lián)想記憶： 表示“屈服，讓步”的其他短浯： give in to； yield to 2020/11/29 NEW COLLEGE ENGLISH II 36 13. in addition此外，另外，加之 [同 ] besides， moreover， what’s more ? I learn English. In addition, I learn French. 我學(xué)英語(yǔ)，也學(xué)法語(yǔ)。 ? [記憶 ] 聯(lián)想記憶：由 in+ adj. 構(gòu)成，意思等于 adj.+ly的其他幾個(gè)短語(yǔ)： in brief簡(jiǎn)言之 。 2020/11/29 NEW COLLEGE ENGLISH II 42 Linking adverbial: where, when , why 關(guān)系副詞在從句中做狀語(yǔ) That is the period when he lived here. That is the place where he was born. That is the reason why he spoke. 2020/11/29 NEW COLLEGE ENGLISH II 43 Restrictive and nonrestrictive 一，意思的區(qū)別 The travelers who/ that knew about the floods took another way. 知道漲大水的旅客走另一條路。 2020/11/29 NEW COLLEGE ENGLISH II 44 The wine which/that was in the cellar was all ruined. The wine, which was in the cellar, was all ruined. 2020/11/29 NEW COLLEGE ENGLISH II 45 二，形式上的區(qū)別 限定從句有 who,whom, whose, which, that引入，不用逗號(hào)。 The car (which/ that) I hired broke down after five kilometers. The lawyer (whom/who/ that) I consulted gave me some useful advice. 2020/11/29 NEW COLLEGE ENGLISH II 47 That用于表示時(shí)間，地點(diǎn)，方式的詞語(yǔ)后取代 in which, when 和 where， 常被省略。 11 follow you ___ you go. A. no matter wherever B. where ever C. no matter where D. nowhere 2020/11/29 NEW COLLEGE ENGLISH II 61 Vocabulary and Structure (4) ? Fill in the blanks with the word in its appropriate form. 1. _______they’ re getting divorced. (apparent) 2. His formal style of speaking was _______to the occasion.( appropriate) 3. Get some more _____for the garden.( fertilize) 4. I can’ t ____you seeing that man again. (forbid) 5. Our medical insurance offers _____for the whole family in the event of illness. (protect) 6. Is $10____ for your expense? (sufficient) 2020/11/29 NEW COLLEGE ENGLISH II 62 Vocabulary and Structure (5) Directions: Choose the appropriate form of the word to fill in the blank. Make proper changes where necessary. 1. absorb, absorption 1) Complete _____ in social activities interfered with his studies. 2) He found his uncle ____ in the reading of a workers’ newspaper. 2. achieve, achievement 1) World peace can not be _____ by negotiations alone divorced from the struggle of the masses. 2) We can structure our activities to promote efficient ___|| of our goals. 3. apparent, apparently 1) The fact needs no explaining at all as it is ____ to everyone with mon sense. 2) A man who shows himself in front of a train going at 60 miles an hour ______wants to kill himself. 2020/11/29 NEW COLLEGE ENGLISH II 63 Vocabulary and Structure (6) 4. associate, association 1) New words can be remembered when they are ______ with certain contexts. 2) We often think of some places in ______ with the people who live there. 5. describe, description 1 ) The police issued a full _______ of the criminal for whom they were searching. 2) The witness was asked to ______ exactly what happened just before the accident. 6. disgust, disgusting 1) ____by what we had seen, we hastily withdrew from the crowd. 2) She is a very lazy girl and her room is in a ________ mess. 3) The food tasted so unpleasant that I threw it away in 2020/11/29 NEW COLLEGE ENGLISH II 64 Vocabulary and Structure (7) 8. manage, manager, management 1) There are many advantages in using a word processor for both secretaries and _____. 2) Mother hasn39。 a plural subject takes a plural verb. 10. tropical, typical 1) It is ________ of cowboys to wear blue jeans and wide brimmed hats. 2) The zone which includes the equator is mainly hot and is called the ______ zone. 3) At least half of the ________ in the air e from the engines of motor vehicles. 11. protect, protection, protective 1) To feel secure, children need the _______ of their parents and older people. 2) Babies are ___ against diseases like measles (麻疹 ) by their mothers milk. 3) On highways various ________ measures have been taken to avoid the risk of accidents. 2020/11/29 NEW COLLEGE ENGLISH II 71 Vocabulary and Structure (14) 12. practice, practical, impractical 1) Running a household without a budget is ________. 2) I don39。s success. 2. He is strong and obedient, and __, he is reliable. 3. At the next er the bus stopped and __ three people. 2020/11/29 NEW COLLEGE ENGLISH II 73 Vocabulary and Structure (16) boss worked him sixteen hours a day and beat him __ . 5. All the students in the auditorium ______ his long, empty speech. 6. We put our little girl_____during the thunderstorm by reading her stories. __ being responsible for the control of their children. 8. ______ great achievement, Beethoven never married, and his last years were not happy. 9. I was packing, arranging the trip, cleaning the house and saying countless goodbyes .... it was a hectic (緊張忙碌的 ) week. 10. I never ______ my children when they want me to buy them sweets. 2020/11/29 NEW COLLEGE ENGLISH II 74 Translation (1) ? He’s still one of the most recognizable men on Earth. And decades after he burst upon the scene as a goldmedal winner at the 1960 Olympics in Rome, Italy, Muhammad Ali remains a magical figure, known and loved throughout the world. ? Ali brought unprecedented speed and grace to his sport, and his charm and wit changed forever what we expect a champion to be. His acplishments in the ring were the stuff of legend: two fights with Sonny Liston, where he proclaimed himself “The Greatest” and proved he was。 ? 2) E: The proof of the pudding is in the eating. ? 布丁好壞，一嘗便知