新視野大學(xué)英語第二冊(cè)u(píng)nit-1-預(yù)覽頁
【正文】 ②v.(for)做預(yù)算，盤算，安排.: He budgeted for buying a house③a. 便宜的，合算的.: a budget dress 便宜的服裝④budgetary (budget + ary) a. 預(yù)算上的2. acute ①靈敏的，敏感的.: Dogs have an acute sense of smell.②嚴(yán)重的，劇烈的搭配：acute pain 劇痛an acute lack of water 嚴(yán)重缺水③acuteness n. 敏銳④辨析：acute, sharp, keenacute指五官，感覺，智力的敏銳sharp有刃的，鋒利的，也指思想敏銳，語言尖銳.: a sharp knife 一把鋒銳的小刀 a sharp tongue 刮嘴keen鋒利的，敏銳的與sharp與acute的意思相同還可表示熱心的、著迷的3. replace ①vt. 把…放回原處，取代.. She replaced the book on the shelf.②vt. 取代，替代 (take the place of).: He has replaced Mr. Brown as President. 他取代布朗先生當(dāng)了董事長(zhǎng)。 in as few words as possible 簡(jiǎn)要言之the news in brief 新聞提要②v. 向…做簡(jiǎn)介③a. 簡(jiǎn)潔的，短暫的.: His explanation was brief and to the point 他的說明既簡(jiǎn)潔又切題。al. adj.搭配：an international convention 一項(xiàng)國(guó)際協(xié)定（慣例）according to the convention 照慣例a conventional greeting 客套的問候.: It’s the convention for men to wear suits on formal occasions.男子在正式場(chǎng)合穿西裝是一種慣例。[辯析]assess, access, excess assess v. 估價(jià)，評(píng)估 access n. 接近，入口，通道 excess n. 超時(shí)，過量，過剩11. surroundings (pl.)n. 周圍的事物，環(huán)境 .: Animals in zoo are not in their natural surroundings.動(dòng)物園的動(dòng)物沒有生活在它們的自然環(huán)境里。12. electronic adj. 電子的，和電子設(shè)備有關(guān)的。辯析：obtain, achieve, get, acquire, gainobtain 表示經(jīng)過艱苦努力，得到期望已久的東西。gain 含義較obtain更進(jìn)一層，表示付出更大努力才能獲得的常譯為“贏得”。He is not petent to look after young children.他不會(huì)照管孩子。2. nothing but 只有，除了……以外什么也不I want nothing but the best for my children.我只想給我的孩子們最好的。②（指數(shù)量）占The production of raw materials amounts for a considerable proportion of the national economy.原料生產(chǎn)在國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)中占相當(dāng)大的比重。7. work at 工作，從事于，鉆研She works hard at keeping herself fit.她努力保持身體健康。②除……以外The curtained stage was empty saving for a few pieces of furniture.落下帷幕的舞臺(tái)上空蕩蕩的，除幾件家具外什么也沒有。That is very worthy of our attention.那件事很值得我們注意。 we also charge for it. (L67)Meaning: We deal with time in various ways as if time were something of real value.本句中的“it”均指時(shí)間，作者是在賓語it(time)前連續(xù)用幾個(gè)動(dòng)作動(dòng)詞來說明時(shí)間是“some thing real”，是現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中最重要的東西。 still less 更不用說。2）非限定性定語從句which…take longer修飾personal contacts, 從句中包含兩個(gè)狀語：though pleasant。2. fascinating a. 有極大吸引力的，迷人的。5. ending ①n. 結(jié)尾，結(jié)局②末梢辯析： end, ending end 用作名詞指時(shí)間或動(dòng)作、事件的末尾、結(jié)尾。 moreover, she is considerate.7. cope vi (with) ①抗衡→②對(duì)付，應(yīng)付。兩者都表示“欣賞”，appreciate 指事物有深刻了解，鑒賞；enjoy 僅指從中得到樂趣。6. e to 談到（某一點(diǎn)），達(dá)到某狀態(tài) Jane knows nothing about geography, but when it es to chemistry, she is an expert.7. recover from 從……恢復(fù)到正常狀態(tài) We haven’t yet recovered from the shock.8. go through 從頭到尾看；查遍；通過，完成（某階段） she went through the pany’s accounts, looking for evidence of fraud. I’ve gone through all my pockets but I can’t find my keys. The poor girl has gone through such a lot since her parents died. 11
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