【正文】
風(fēng)暴做好準(zhǔn)備。本句為不定式to do作目的狀語(yǔ),故填to gather。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及賓語(yǔ)從句,非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,代詞,時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài),名詞,副詞,定語(yǔ)從句以及形容詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 What does the expression crocodile tears mean? Simply put, crocodile tears are fake sadness. You pretend ________(cry) and feel bad for something when in fact you could not care ________(little). A great word to describe it is insincere. The phrase crocodile tears es from an old myth that crocodiles would shed tears while eating their prey. A religious worker wrote that ________ a crocodile found a man by the water, it would kill him if it could. Then the crocodile would cry tears on the man, but then finally swallow ________(he). Another myth suggests ________crocodile is very clever indeed. Crocodiles, the story goes, would cry tears as a false show of guilt or sadness to trick their prey. The prey would e closer and then bee dinner.科學(xué)家解釋說(shuō),鱷魚的確會(huì)流淚,但它們不會(huì)哭。句意:科學(xué)家說(shuō),鱷魚比恐龍壽命長(zhǎng)約6500萬(wàn)年。根據(jù)上文good為形容詞修飾名詞可知應(yīng)填名詞survivor“幸存者”,且主語(yǔ)they are可知應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填survivors。 (4)考查名詞。pretend to do “假裝做某事”,故填to cry。 (7)考查連詞。句意:然后鱷魚會(huì)對(duì)著他哭,最后把他吞下去。此處表示特指“鱷魚”這個(gè)物種,應(yīng)用定冠詞,故填the。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及介詞,名詞,非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,形容詞,連詞,代詞,冠詞以及時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇科普類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 (1)考查語(yǔ)態(tài)。 (2)考查介詞。句意: 然而,“園丁型”父母很少關(guān)心孩子會(huì)變成什么樣,而是提供一個(gè)受保護(hù)的探索空間。句意: 然而,“園丁型”父母很少關(guān)心孩子會(huì)變成什么樣,而是提供一個(gè)受保護(hù)的探索空間。句意: 很多父母都是“木匠型”父母,對(duì)他們來(lái)說(shuō),把孩子撫養(yǎng)成人是非常必要的。 (6)考查時(shí)態(tài)。 (7)考查形容詞。 (8)考查定語(yǔ)從句。 (9)考查副詞。 (10)考查形容詞。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及語(yǔ)態(tài),介詞,非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,代詞,時(shí)態(tài),形容詞,定語(yǔ)從句,副詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇社會(huì)類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 Officially the festival ________(hold) from the end of December through February. Opening dates keep changing, and ending dates partly depends ________ the weather. (1)考查副詞。 (3)考查形容詞??蘸蟮膐nes指代festivals,后面給出了具體的地點(diǎn)作定語(yǔ),因此是特指,用定冠詞,故填the。 (6)考查名詞。 (8)考查名詞。 (10)考查介詞。 ancient Chinese printing system.ve learned. One student printed her________(new) written essay Whether the traditional red envelopes kids receive belong to them or their parents?________(know) as one of the four great inventions of ancient China, movable type printing ________(invent) by Bi Sheng in the 1040s during the Song (1)考查介詞。句意:這是一個(gè)古老的中國(guó)印刷系統(tǒng)。根據(jù)上文So far可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),且主語(yǔ)為單數(shù)名詞,故填has invited。 (5)考查形容詞。句意:然后他們將所學(xué)的知識(shí)打印成自己的文檔。修飾形容詞written應(yīng)用副詞,故填newly。 (9)考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:該校表示,這門課程旨在提高學(xué)生的漢字意識(shí)和對(duì)中國(guó)文化的欣賞。 for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. s hair. There were no camels nearby. Benjamin decided that cat hair would work instead. He cut some fur from the family cat ________ (make) a brush.s cousins, Mr. Pennington, came to visit. He was impressed with Benjamin39。 (2)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)be和句意判斷此處應(yīng)填情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,結(jié)合句意“貓肯定病了”此處是肯定推測(cè),其表達(dá)為must do/be,故填must。句意:當(dāng)他回家時(shí),他寄給本杰明禮物。故填These。 Benjamin had done with his gift是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中缺少賓語(yǔ),故用指物的連接代詞,故填what。邏輯主語(yǔ)Benjamin和be之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞,填being。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及冠詞,非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài),狀語(yǔ)從句,代詞,賓語(yǔ)從句以及介詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 It is reported ________ over 100,000 people took part in a massive parade at Beijing39。anmen Square featured red decorations representing the ________ (glory) history of the Party as it led the Chinese revolution to victory, he said, ________ (add) that 70 red lanterns ware hung parallel to the east and west sides of the square. A series of ________ (active) like raising the national flag, singing the national anthem and memorating revolutionary martyrs(烈士) held nationwide to let ________ (many) people take part in celebrating the birthday of the motherland. Besides, a documentary which featured highlights during the 70year journey ________(broadcast) on TV.【答案】 that;on;to celebrate;the;included;glorious;adding;activities;more;was broadcast 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,介紹了10月1日慶祝中華人民共和國(guó)成立70周年游行的情況。 (2)考查介詞。句意:據(jù)報(bào)道,10月1日國(guó)慶節(jié)當(dāng)天上午,有10多萬(wàn)人在北京天安門廣場(chǎng)參加了慶祝中華人民共和國(guó)成立70周年的盛大游行。句意:中共北京市委宣傳部部長(zhǎng)杜飛金表示:“來(lái)自各行各業(yè)和各民族的代表參加了儀式,包括港澳臺(tái)同胞、海外華人和外國(guó)人?!眎ncluded在句中做非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,與上文列舉的Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan patriots, overseas Chinese and foreigners構(gòu)成被動(dòng)表示“被包括在內(nèi)的”,故填included。 (7)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:在全國(guó)范圍內(nèi)舉行升旗、唱國(guó)歌、紀(jì)念革命先烈等一系列活動(dòng),讓更多的人參與到慶祝祖國(guó)生日的活動(dòng)中來(lái)。結(jié)合句意可知“讓更多的人參與到慶祝祖國(guó)生日的活動(dòng)中來(lái)”應(yīng)用形容詞比較級(jí),故填more。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及主語(yǔ)從句,介詞,非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,冠詞,形容詞,名詞以及時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇介紹類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and ________(remend) wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit. For breakfast, we were able to eat papaya(木瓜) and other fruits from their trees in the backyard. (1)考查副詞。take...to do ,花費(fèi)……做某事,故此處應(yīng)填to get。 (4)考查定語(yǔ)從句。 (5)考查時(shí)態(tài)。 (6)考查名詞??崭裥揎椕~stories,應(yīng)用形容詞形式,tradition的形容詞為traditional,故填traditional。句意:我們被邀請(qǐng)去參加一場(chǎng)私人音樂(lè)會(huì)。本句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為were invited,所以空格處動(dòng)詞listen應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式。11.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。The People39。s events ________(include) pollution control technology. According to the Global Times. The result was ________nearly zero emissions were created by the firing of the 56 cannon shells. The parade concluded ________ the release of 70, 000 peace doves. They were contributed by local pigeon lovers, ________trained and volunteered their birds for event. ________ (answer) a call from the Beijing Carer Pigeon Association. These borrowed birds were trained ________ (make) their way home after their release in the center of the city. Some pigeon ________ (own) shared photos online of their returning birds. 70,000 colorful balloons were also released. The balloons were made of an ecofriendly and biodegradable plastic.【答案】 a;were designed;friendly;included;that;with;who;answering;to make;owners 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,介紹了中華人民共和國(guó)慶祝70周年所舉行的一些活動(dòng)。這個(gè)名詞在文中第一次出現(xiàn),所以使用不定冠詞,空格后“unique”是以輔音音素開(kāi)始的,故填a。再根據(jù)上文“The People39。 (3)考查形容詞。句意:活動(dòng)開(kāi)始時(shí)的70支槍致敬儀式,包括了污染控制技術(shù)。句意:結(jié)果是,發(fā)射56枚加農(nóng)炮彈幾乎產(chǎn)生了零排放。句意:游行結(jié)束時(shí)釋放了70,000只“和平鴿”。這是一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞為local pigeon lovers,指人,并且先行詞在從句中做主語(yǔ),所以關(guān)系詞使用who。這句話從句部分的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是trained and volunteered,所以這個(gè)空格處填非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:這些借來(lái)的鳥(niǎo)兒受過(guò)訓(xùn)練,在城市中心被釋放后可以回家??崭窈笫莿?dòng)詞shared,所以空格處單詞做主語(yǔ),應(yīng)使用名詞形式;再由其前的修飾語(yǔ)some可知,這里應(yīng)使用可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。 1