【正文】 work. B．A friend in need is a friend indeed.C．No pains, no gains. D．East and west, home is the best.33．Here we are in India. So why not try on the saris, dear?A．When in Rome, do as the Romans do. B．No pain, no gain.C．You’ re never too old to learn. D．Practice makes perfect.34．—Mom, I spent a whole night preparing for the exam.—My 39。譯林版小升初初中英語考查常識(shí)和習(xí)語教案一、選擇題1．In England, if you think that other people are always in a better situation than you, even when they are not, we say “________”.A．the grass is always greener on the other side B．every dog has its dayC．the early bird catches the worm D．a(chǎn)ctions speak louder than words2．—All the people of Yancheng should work together to make our hometown more beautiful.—Yes. ________.A．Many hands make light work B．Practice makes perfectC．Burn the candle at both ends D．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket3．How do you fee1 about the new film? I don39。s volleyball team won the World Cup.—Well, teamwork is important. As we know，___________.A．a(chǎn) good beginning is half done B．one tree can39。t put your eggs in one basketB．The grass is always greener on the other sideC．You can39。t forget to tell them______.A．what should they eat at the festivalB．why people enjoy the full moonC．what kind of race is often heldD．How do people celebrate it40．－It’s not difficult for five workers to push the broken van away.－Yes, _______.A．When the cat’s away, the mice will play.B．Every dog has its day.C．Many hands make light work.D．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.【參考答案】一、選擇題1．A解析：A【詳解】句意：在英國，如果你認(rèn)為別人總是比你好，即使他們不是，我們說“這山望著那山高”。2．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——鹽城全體人民要共同努力，把我們的家鄉(xiāng)建設(shè)得更加美麗。Many hands make light work人多力量大；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Burn the candle at both ends魚與熊掌不可兼得；Don’t put all your eggs in one basket孤注一擲；根據(jù)“All the people of Yancheng should work together to make our hometown more beautiful.”可知，此處應(yīng)用人多力量大形容，故選A?！究键c(diǎn)定位】 考查交際用語。many hands make light work人多力量大；a friend in need is a friend indeed患難見真情；the early bird catches the worm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃；actions speak louder than words事實(shí)勝于雄辯。預(yù)防勝于治療。故選B。水不再干凈了。Time ；Space 。我得下班去參加一個(gè)重要的晚宴。It couldn’t be better那再好不過了；You really have me there你真地說服我了； Take your time慢慢來；Let’s call it a day今天就到這兒吧。很遺憾，一個(gè)小小的錯(cuò)誤使他失去了這個(gè)大好機(jī)會(huì)。根據(jù)“a small mistake cost him the great chance”可知ACD三項(xiàng)不合語境，故選B。在朋友幫助下完成了任務(wù)，人多力量大。盡管我知道你對(duì)這份工作很有信心，但是再多嘗試一下其他的工作！考查習(xí)語。11．D解析：D【詳解】試題分析：句意：――中國已經(jīng)開始教游客到國外旅游的禮節(jié)了。【考點(diǎn)定位】 考查日常交際用語。It never rains but it pours禍不單行；A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘，謬以千里；The early bird catches the worm捷足先登/早起的鳥兒有蟲吃；Burn the candle at both ends過分耗費(fèi)；不顧身體過度勞累（尤指日夜都有活動(dòng)）。我表弟經(jīng)過多年的努力終于實(shí)現(xiàn)了他的夢(mèng)想。故選A?？疾橹V語。故選B。Better late than never遲做比不做好；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘，差之千里；Many hands make light work眾人拾柴火焰高。俗話說：“一根手指舉不動(dòng)一塊小石頭/勢(shì)單力薄。17．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——我從沒想過埃迪在比賽中表現(xiàn)得這么好。根據(jù)上文“How lucky he is”，可知后面三項(xiàng)不合語境，故選A。It never rains but pours屋漏偏逢連夜雨；The early bird catches the worm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃；Every dog has its day人人都有出頭日；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧。你從不努力學(xué)習(xí)。 ——正如俗話所說，“有志者事竟成。根據(jù)“We can do anything if we keep working hard”可知，此處指有志者事竟成?？疾橹V語。t make a forest actions?？疾榱?xí)語。23．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——李小姐，我保證這學(xué)期我會(huì)更加努力。It never rains but pours禍不單行；Many hands make light work眾人拾柴火焰高；Actions speak louder than words行動(dòng)勝于言語；A friend in need is a friend indeed患難見真情。羅馬不是一天建成的。故選B。根據(jù)“My car broke down on the way to the airport, so I rushed there by taxi only to find my flight had been cancelled.”可知應(yīng)該說“禍不單行”，故選A?？疾榱?xí)語。27．A解析：A【詳解】句意：繼續(xù)跳舞，你會(huì)跳得更好的。根據(jù)“Keep on dancing, and you’ll be better at it”可知，建議是多練習(xí)，因?yàn)椤笆炷苌伞?，故選A。故選D。――謝謝你的鼓勵(lì)。故選A。對(duì)他們來說，失之毫厘，謬以千里。所以對(duì)他們來說，失之毫厘，謬以千里?？疾榱?xí)語?！昧?。No pains, no gains不勞無獲；East and west, home is the best. 金窩銀窩不如自己的狗窩。根據(jù)下文“Here we are in India. So why not try on the saris, dear? 親愛的我們現(xiàn)在在印度，為什么不試穿下莎麗服呢? ”可知，此處應(yīng)用“入鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。t put your eggs in one basket不要把雞蛋放到一個(gè)籃子里。Do as Romans do when in Rome入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。35．B解析：B【詳解】句意：— —你為什么不相信我？難道你聽到的都是真的嗎？ — —也許不是。以及But表示轉(zhuǎn)折可知，應(yīng)該選擇there is no smoke without fire無風(fēng)不起浪；符合語境。我們?cè)谠S多領(lǐng)域都取得了巨大的成就。故選A。故選A項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句意可知，表示打擾對(duì)方，用excuse me，故選C。賓語從句需要用陳述句語序，可以排除掉A、D, 再根據(jù)常識(shí)可知龍舟節(jié)跟欣賞滿月沒有關(guān)系，排除掉B，所以正確答案選C?？疾榍榫敖浑H和