【正文】 文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 Everybody hates rats. But rats may soon be man39。t work well when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that. Rats can also see in the dark, they are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs, and unlike robots, they don39。 The rat project is not finished. But a scientist says, It would be great. A rat could get into any place we couldn39。In a newspaper about science.D.B.Because rats can get into very small spaces.Because rats don39。RatsC.根據(jù)全文可知主要講了老鼠救人，所以可以在關(guān)于科學(xué)的報紙上發(fā)現(xiàn)，故選C。根據(jù)It would be great. A rat could get into any place we couldn39。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了老鼠是怎樣營救人的。4．閱讀理解 s voice, he said, Put her in a golden cage, so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her.B.Because she was too excited.（2）What made the emperor bee better and better? A.His men39。A little nightingale lived in the emperor39。t sing.D.t make a robot because it can get broken easily.C.根據(jù)The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one ，所以停止唱歌，故選B。根據(jù)In the garden, there was a little nightingale（夜鶯） singing very ，故選A。5．閱讀理解t think anyone could ever like him. His teacher listened to him with heartfelt passion. Then she gave him a big warm hug, telling him she didn39。 As I was speaking to him, his whole body came to rest on my right hand next to his heart. It was a moment in time unlike anything I had experienced before. From then on, I39。 A child39。 . A.t care about Chip at allC.she couldn39。 . A.felt a little nervous（4）What can we learn from the passage? A.Love me, love my dog.C.Where there is a will, there is a way.【答案】 （1）D（2）D（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文講述了作者在學(xué)校里面對一個被所有人看成“惡魔”的孩子,并沒有放棄她,反而安慰鼓勵她,結(jié)果她真的像作者期盼的那樣,變得更好了的事情。 （2）信息匹配題。 （3） （4） 主旨題大意題。isconsideritablespecial 【點評】考查閱讀理解。 In a wish to find out the gold, his sons worked hard from the morning to the evening digging and digging all through the land. Three days had passed, but they didn39。 There is no gold in the land. We are cheated.t you plant some crops there? was the reply of the father to the sons.B.D.t have money.C.They wanted to help their father.B.They wanted to find the hidden gold.（4）What can we learn from the end of the story? A.The old man was still worried about his sons.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意；從前有一個老人，有三個兒子，但是三個兒子都很懶惰，于是老人想了一個辦法，告訴他的兒子，他們地里埋藏著財寶，于是兒子們就翻遍了左右的地，但是啥也沒有找到。 （2）邏輯推理題，根據(jù) This is the real gold, my sons, （4）邏輯推理題，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，兒子們把地翻好了，他能種莊稼了，所以他的目的也就達(dá)到了，故答案是A。7．閱讀理解 s father in the hall waiting worriedly.t you know that my son is in danger？Don39。 The doctor smiled and said, I am sorry. I wasn39。t he wait some minutes so that I can ask about my son39。 The nurse answered, tears ing down her face, His son died yesterday in a road accident. He was at the burial（葬禮）when we called him for your son39。He asked another doctor to do his duty.B.He waited until his son39。he had waited too longno one cared for his sonC.The doctor.B.Seeing is believingTime waits for no manC. （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) （4）主旨題。8．閱讀理解 s only professional cyclist, began by training his daughter. And when she peted successfully abroad, he set up the team. It is the world39。 The head coach faces frequent threats and the girls39。A teacher.D.警告風(fēng)俗（3）From the third paragraph, we can know A.s uncles are against their cyclingC.s dream? A.Joining the team.B.薩迪克是阿富汗唯一的職業(yè)自行車手，他從訓(xùn)練女兒開始。根據(jù)Abdul Sadiq, an Afghanistan39。根據(jù)where in many traditional munities, women are not allowed out of the ，所以是打破了禁忌，故選A。根據(jù)And 18 yearold Zainab said she wished that she could just go cycling alone on the street one ，故選B。9．閱讀理解 and he asked if I could fix it, says Mick, now 53.s bike had a broken wheel. Mick sent a post（帖子） on Facebook, asking his friends if they had the needed part. One friend saw the post and gave away two used bikes. Mick took parts from each to build a new set of wheels for the boy.s brother and fixed one for his sister. Word spread, and during the year, he had fixed up lots of bikes for local kids whose parents were not able to afford new ones.re doing your best. Mick also hopes the bikes will get kids off the sofa. When I was growing up, we all rode our bikes, he says. Hopefully these kids can get some exercise.（1）Why is Mick known as the Bike Man? A.Because his daughter likes bikes.Because he39。B.went to many bike shops（3）The underlined word ones refers to _________________. A.garages（4）By repairing and giving away bikes, Mick expects the kids to _________________. ③ have a rest in the sofa②③⑤B.Mick Polly39。New bikes and a heartC.D. （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （3）推斷題。re free, but the kids must agree on two things: They have to learn how to put waste things to good use and they have to try their best to study in ，但是孩子們必須在兩件事上達(dá)成一致：他們必須學(xué)會如何把浪費的東西好好利用，并且他們必須盡最大努力在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。 After more than 19 hours of air travel, I was finally here at Dares Salaam Airport. The temperature here was high as usual over 30 degrees. I felt short of breath because of the unbearable heat in this tiny hall. When I finally got my turn, I handed my passport to the officer in front of me, He had a close look at my passport. Then he asked the purpose of my stay, I told him I just wanted to travel here.one weekD.foggywindy（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.The writer didn39。根據(jù)On 26 February, I got an