【正文】 要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。根據(jù)he had fixed up lots of bikes for local kids可知他已經(jīng)為當(dāng)?shù)氐暮⒆有蘩砹嗽S多自行車，而那些孩子的父母買不起新自行車，所以ones代指bikes，自行車，故選B。Health from riding bikes【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）B（4）A（5）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了Mick Polly被稱為“自行車人”，在過去的5年里他已經(jīng)為需要的孩子建立了數(shù)百輛自行車。A successful businessmanC.①④⑥called his friends for helpC. If a kid39。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。s only professional cyclist可知阿卜杜勒D.Her mother approving her cycling.Massouma and Zarab39。C.C. families do not always approve If it39。the father cried out, Why did you take all this time to e 父親喊道，“你為什么花這么長時間來？ ，可知父親對醫(yī)生大喊大叫，因為他認(rèn)為他等得太久了 ，故選A。s burial was finished.（2）The father shouted at the doctor because he thoughts surgery. And now that he saved your son39。t you have any sense of duty？可知，老人這樣做的目的是為了給孩子們上一課 ， 故答案是C。The old man had achieved his goal.B.They wanted to grow their own crops.C.He decided to teach his sons an important lesson.D.t find what they were looking for. They got frustrated and angry. They decided to give up and returned to ask their father.way可得出文章主旨，即態(tài)度決定事情的結(jié)局。itas推斷理解題。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。No pains, no gains.t control her feelingsChip had no way to get others to like himChip was very popular at schoolm pleased to see his behaviour improved through the rest of school years.t hate him at all and, actually, she cared very much about him. Only sometimes Chip39。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。A bird can help people get away from illness.D.s beautiful garden.B.Because she was not free.C.故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。D.t like robots.Rats are better than robots when smelling.C.t get to, and a rat would get out if it wasn39。s new good friends. What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue dogs. Why? Because they can smell people. Dogs save lives. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they can39。 （4）主旨題。 growing conditions【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了香蕉可能消失的原因。show the difficulties of growing bananasHow diseases can easily kill bananas.D.B.People39。t bananas grow more easily if it39。s bananas. They found that climate change has improved growing conditions in 21 of these countries. In the past 60 years, the average yield（平均產(chǎn)量） has reached tons of bananas per hectare（公頃）.根據(jù)Try to find it out first。Why are grades important?t need to think of waysyou should try to find it outC.re worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends, or teachers for help. （1）How many steps of dealing with your worries are mentioned （提及） in the passage? A.re worried about. Bt my friends like me?【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）D 【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要講述了如何應(yīng)對煩惱的三種方法，一是找出自己擔(dān)心的問題，二是想辦法讓情況變得更好，三是請求幫助。故選A。s hard to turn down a tasty banana. They taste good and you don39。 However, if temperatures keep rising, this advantage will disappear. Ten of the countries, including India, the world39。Bananas will grow better in most countries.C. （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。t work well when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that. Rats can also see in the dark, they are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs, and unlike robots, they don39。In a newspaper about science.D.Because rats can get into very small spaces.RatsC.根據(jù)It would be great. A rat could get into any place we couldn39。4．閱讀理解 s voice, he said, Put her in a golden cage, so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her.Because she was too excited.（2）What made the emperor bee better and better? A.His men39。t sing.D.根據(jù)The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one ，所以停止唱歌，故選B。5．閱讀理解 A child39。 . A.Love me, love my dog.C. （2）信息匹配題。 （4） 主旨題大意題。considerable 【點評】考查閱讀理解。 There is no gold in the land. We are cheated.B.D.They wanted to help their father.The old man was still worried about his sons.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意；從前有一個老人，有三個兒子，但是三個兒子都很懶惰，于是老人想了一個辦法，告訴他的兒子，他們地里埋藏著財寶，于是兒子們就翻遍了左右的地，但是啥也沒有找到。 （4）邏輯推理題，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，兒子們把地翻好了，他能種莊稼了，所以他的目的也就達(dá)到了，故答案是A。s father in the hall waiting worriedly. The doctor smiled and said, I am sorry. I wasn39。t he wait some minutes so that I can ask about my son39。He asked another doctor to do his duty.B.no one cared for his sonC.The doctor.B.Time waits for no manC. （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （4）主旨題。s only professional cyclist, began by training his daughter. And when she peted successfully abroad, he set up the team. It is the world39。A teacher.D.警告s uncles are against their cyclingC.Joining the team.B.薩迪克是阿富汗唯一的職業(yè)自行車手，他從訓(xùn)練女兒開始。根據(jù)where in many traditional munities, women are not allowed out of the ，所以是打破了禁忌，故選A。9．閱讀理解 and he asked if I could fix it, says Mick, now 53.s brother and fixed one for his sister. Word spread, and during the year, he had fixed up lots of bikes for local kids whose parents were not able to afford new ones.re doing your best. Mick also hopes the bikes will get kids off the sofa. When I was growing up, we all rode our bikes, he says. Hopefully these kids can get some exercise.（1）Why is Mick known as the Bike Man? A.Because he39。went to many bike shops（3）The underlined word ones refers to _________________. A.Mick Polly39。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。re free, but the kids must agree on two things: They have to learn how to put waste things to good use and they have to try their best to study in ，但是孩子們必須在兩件事上達(dá)成一致：他們必須學(xué)會如何把浪費的東西好好利用，并且他們必須盡最大努力在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。one weekfoggyThe writer didn39。根據(jù)On 26 February, I got an