【正文】
閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從每個(gè)方框內(nèi)所給11個(gè)詞匯中選擇10個(gè)意義相符的詞匯,必要時(shí)進(jìn)行詞形變化,填入空白處。 Angela is going to take a holiday in Qingdao tomorrow. She is very happy. Before ________, she has a lot to do. First, she has to ________ everything she needs in her bag. After that, she is going to the shop because she would like ________ a new dress. Her old one doesn39。 When Angela ________ to Qingdao, she is going to the beach first. She likes ________ different shells (貝殼) on the beach. And she is going to ________ in the sea. Tomorrow she is going to see a movie at the cinema. And she plans ________ some museums (博物館), she hopes she can ________ herself during the holiday. put放;tell告訴;visit參觀;buy買(mǎi);get得到;collect收集;take帶走;swim游泳;enjoy喜歡;leave離開(kāi);look看起來(lái) (1)句意:在離開(kāi)前她有許多事情要做。 (3)句意:因?yàn)樗胍I(mǎi)一件新的裙子。t后面用動(dòng)詞原形,故填look。collect shells,收集貝殼,like doing sth./to do ,collect的ing是collecting,故填collecting/to collect。參觀博物館,visit museums,plan to do,計(jì)劃做某事,故填to visit。tell sb. about sth.,告訴某人關(guān)于某事,want to do ,故填to tell。5.用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每詞僅用一次。heighttell sb. stories告訴某人故事,was表明時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以用tell過(guò)去式told,故填told。at a height of在多高的高度,故填height。注意理解句意,首先讀一遍,然后再逐一作答。feed growt hurt herself. (5)I________the chickens with my mother last night. 【答案】 (1)gifts(2)grew(3)exciting(4)Luckily(5)fed 【解析】【分析】excite使興奮;feed喂養(yǎng);gift禮物;grow種植;luck幸運(yùn) (1)句意:——Alice,這里是給你的一些禮物。last year表明時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以grow用grew,故填grew。根據(jù)句意可知是幸運(yùn)的是,所以用luckily,故填Luckily。注意理解句意,首先讀一遍,然后再逐一作答。miss rain s not good for my________. (5)Jack gets up early every day and never late for school. 【答案】 (1)raining(2)misses(3)practicing(4)health(5)arrives 【解析】【分析】healthy健康的;miss 思念;arrive 到達(dá);rain下雨;practice練習(xí)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)句中的studying abroad 與her family的提示可知,很想念家人,要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故填misses。 (4)句意:我喜歡吃冰淇淋,但這對(duì)我的健康不好 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查單詞在語(yǔ)境中的運(yùn)用,需要根據(jù)單詞在語(yǔ)境中的詞性進(jìn)行必要的變形,同時(shí)熟記固定短語(yǔ)與基本句型。 根據(jù)the salad,可知?jiǎng)釉~應(yīng)使用make,It takes sb. some time to sdo sth,做某事花費(fèi)了某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,固定句式,因此要使用從動(dòng)詞不定式to make,故答案是to make。根據(jù) in the kitchen,可知應(yīng)該是在做飯,應(yīng)使用cook,因?yàn)榫渲械膇s,可知句子為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為be+doing,所以應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞的ing形式,cook的ing形式是cooking , 故答案是cooking。 t run________根據(jù)空缺處修飾run,可知應(yīng)該填入動(dòng)詞副詞形式,故答案為quickly。 (4)句意:做早飯是一個(gè)很愉快的事情。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查了選詞填空,結(jié)合句子前后,確定空缺單詞,結(jié)合語(yǔ)法知識(shí),給出單詞的正確形式,即可。 The beach is a good place for a vacation. I ________my last summer vacation with my friends there. The weather was hot and ________. We went swimming in the sea (海洋)and 當(dāng)我們累的時(shí)候,我們躺著沙灘上放松。(1)句意:去年暑假我和朋友們?cè)谀抢锒燃?。?)句意:天氣很熱陽(yáng)光充足。根據(jù)上文We went swimming in the sea (海洋)我們?cè)诤Q罄镉斡?,可知此處指的是在海灘上打排球的活?dòng)。句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),根據(jù)主語(yǔ)we,可知be用were,故答案為:were。take photos照相,固定短語(yǔ),句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),故答案為:took。museum博物館,故答案為??芍覀?nèi)⒂^博物館。修飾食物的詞就是指這是食物味道的詞,delicious美味的,故答案為:delicious。通讀全文掌握大意,運(yùn)用所學(xué)的詞匯和語(yǔ)法知識(shí),根據(jù)上下文的關(guān)系和正確的英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)感,將答案初步確