【正文】 ner called his workmen and ordered them to take up the tree and carry it to his brother39。最新 中考英語閱讀理解單元檢測題（word）1一、初三英語閱讀理解（含答案詳細解析）1．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容出選擇正確答案。s children will enjoy it. Time passed, but the tree had no fruit the first year, nor the secondthen the farmer called his brother. When the gardener came, the farmer said angrily, You have cheated me, and given me a useless tree instead of a fruitful one. This is the third year and still it brings out nothing but leaves! B.close to the road掛果開花D.The gardener gave his brother the best apple tree from his garden.C.The farmer moved the tree to the roadside.B.這是為什么呢？園丁來了一看恍然大悟。句意：“如果我把它種在山上，在果實成熟前大風(fēng)會吹果樹，把可口的果實晃掉。沒有提到農(nóng)民是怎么樣一個人，故選C。（5）推理判斷。Six of Edinburgh39。B.B.D.To describe some festivals in Edinburgh.C. （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二個表格This is the largest art festival in the world可知the Edinburgh Festival Fringe是世界上最大的藝術(shù)節(jié)，故選B。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了Edinburgh的四個節(jié)日，故選B。 One day, the old man came up with a plan. He called his sons and said to them, Look, my dear sons. There is lots of hidden gold in the land at the farmyard. If you work together, you may find it.t find what they were looking for. They got frustrated and angry. They decided to give up and returned to ask their father.He was unable to feed his family.C.He was quite successful as a farmer.（2）Why did the old man ask his sons to dig the land? A.He decided to teach his sons an important lesson.D.They wanted to grow their own crops.C.The old man had achieved his goal.B.老人在翻過的地上種上莊稼，說這才是真正的珍寶?？芍?，老人這樣做的目的是為了給孩子們上一課 ， 故答案是C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。 teaching methods and management. As a result, many primary schools, especially those in big cities, do not let students join in outdoor activities during breaks, fearing that they might get hurt. This is bad for the development of students39。 What the primary school in Fuzhou is doing is worth praising. Doing chores can put a sense of responsibility into students39。do homework onlyfinish homework at schoolC.clean the school toilets（2）Some parents don39。 . A.a chance to be cleanersC.D.t do any chores in school.B. good qualities.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了福州一所小學(xué)讓學(xué)生們打掃廁所來朋友學(xué)生的好習(xí)慣，對此一些父母的意見及其好處。 （2）細節(jié)題。 some even challenge the schools39。 inschool experiences more 、團隊精神、讓學(xué)生的在校經(jīng)歷更有意義，故選D。different foods or nothingC.s workC.增加放棄根據(jù) During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfast, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all.根據(jù) 文中第二段The results show that if a person eats right breakfasts, he or she will work better than the person who has no breakfast.根據(jù) lose more weight ，可知是減重，根據(jù)常識可知減重需要減少飯量，因此 reduce 的意思是減少，故選B。 school life is colourful in ShanghaiB.PE is important to school students（2）The underlined word Meanwhile means ______________in Chinese. A.同時C.Since 1951 years ago.（4）What do most people think of dancing in the primary school in Xiangyang? A.B.C.D.B. （1）細節(jié)題。 （3）細節(jié)題。 （5）主旨題。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 Good food photography（攝影） makes the food look fresh, so many dishes have standins（替身）, just as movie stars do. When I get my lights and camera set up, I remove the standin and put in the real thing, explains Ray Webber, who photographs food for magazine advertisements. Sometimes I have to brush the food with its juices because it may have dried out a bit. And when I39。look better in soft lightD. . A.kept warmwindD. . A. （1）細節(jié)理解題。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。故選A。故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。 I am afraid, said one, that we may meet with wild animals. Fear nothing, friend Quickwit, cried the other, whose name was Braggart, If they e at us, we shall stand by one another like men. I have a strong arm, a strong heart, and… for he had heard that bears would never touch a dead body. In no time the bear camp up to him, sniffed（用鼻子吸氣） at him. Quickwit did not dare to move。 When Braggart saw that the danger was over, he came down from the tree and tried to pass off the matter with a joke. Well, my friend Quickwit, he said, what did the bear say to you when he put his mouth dose to your ear?B.D. . A.felt pity for himC.D.a good friend is a good listenerThe Travelers and the BearC.根據(jù) Two men were going through a forest. 兩個男人正在穿越森林—— a low sound was heard from somewhere nearby 一個奇怪的聲音從附近傳來—— Braggart, who was light and nimble, climbed up a tree like a squirrel （松鼠） Braggart像松鼠一樣爬上樹—— Quickwit could do nothing but throw himself on the ground and pretended（假裝） to be dead .Quickwit躺在地上裝死，可知事情發(fā)生的正確順序為 a—d—c—b。 （3）推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，文章主要講了兩個男人在森林里遇到熊的故事，因此旅行者和熊是最好的標(biāo)題。9．閱讀理解 Teens39。s because my parents love itand because we live next to a salsa music store!Tom White, 14New York City, the USWhat39。t understand it. But I don39。B.her fatherLinda Green _________. A.C. （1）細節(jié)題。 （3）主旨題。10．閱讀理解 s a nonworking day in the whole of Britain. When Boxing Day falls on a Saturday or Sunday, the following Monday is the public holiday. t open it to share the contents with the poor until Christmas. December 26thC.密封歸還B.to pare Boxing Day with Christmas Day【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：在英國。這意味著這是整個英國的非工作日。 （3）詞義猜測題，根據(jù)The priest wouldn39。本文涉及細節(jié)理解題、詞義猜測題和主旨大意題。ll tell you about Steve39。ll see everything from rabbits to buffalo, and then catch the sunset either before or after your meal.Opening hours: 5:00 :00 .Absolute Baking amp。t miss a square of soft, fresh carrot cake