【正文】 one or two，可知應(yīng)使用at least，故答案是C。故答案是D。 （5）句意：他們每取一個烤土豆，需要往錢盒里方一百日元。do well in，在……做得好，固定搭配，故答案是B。 （2）句意：這只可愛的狗叫做肯坤。狗很可愛，顧客認為這是他們見過的最可愛的狗之一。one they39。 The friendly dog is 2 A small shop by the road in Japan has a dog shopkeeper. It39。中考英語完形填空解題技巧及練習(xí)測試題經(jīng)典1一、中考英語完形填空（含答案詳細解析）1．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。one or two potatoes.s interesting and they say the dog is the 9 near a box for several hours a day. In their opinion, dogs should run and play hers and there in the sun.1. A. cornB. tomatoesC. potatoesD. bread2. A. givenB. namedC. shownD. offered3. A. atB. inC. onD. for4. A. herselfB. himselfC. yourselvesD. themselves5. A. putB. makeC. raiseD. borrow6. A. So farB. First of allC. Once in a whileD. After all7. A. soB. suchC. tooD. very8. A. at onceB. at firstC. at leastD. at last9. A. oldestB. scariestC. loveliestD. heaviest10. A. sleepingB. runningC. swimmingD. sitting【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）D；（7）A；（8）C；（9）C；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介紹了日本路邊的一個商店，而店主是一只狗。 可知，店里賣的是烤制的甜土豆，故答案是C。 （3）句意：這只狗應(yīng)該做的是對顧客可愛，并在這方面做得好。help oneself，自取，固定搭配，故答案是D。 （6）句意：畢竟誰偷一只狗呢？；；；D畢竟，這里在解釋為什么小店運行的好，畢竟是一只狗，沒人會去偷的。；；；。It39。；；；，根據(jù)文章的敘述，狗是店的主人，所以只能在那里坐著，故答案是D。 s son and then took her to the 4 restaurant. 5 . While eating, sometimes she carelessly sprinkled（撒）food and drink on the table and on her coat. Other customers felt disgusted（厭悲的）at this sight. 6 John didn39。s hands and said, Thanks to your help, my mother 根據(jù) One Sunday afternoon 可知描述過去用一般過去時，故選A。賓語從句是語序是特殊疑問詞+陳述句語序，主句是asked，一般過去時，故從句也是一般過去時，could是can的過去式， he could do是陳述句語序，故選D。A禮貌的，形容詞，B禮貌地，副詞，C生氣的，形容詞，D生氣地，副詞，副詞修飾動詞 ordered ， 點餐是禮貌的，故選B。t care about this約翰不在乎這個是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故是but，但是 ，故選B。it takes sb+時間+to do，固定搭配，故此處是不定式 ， 故選A。根據(jù) Other customers felt disgusted ， 可知此處是顧客，表示泛指用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故是customers，故選D。that it was my voice and touch that had kept him alive. （1）句意：他從沒有看望者。、平緩的；；；。作者和家人去度假了，所以是回來時，即e back回來，固定搭配，故選A。 （5）句意：他臉上帶著不確定的神情，回答說：“是的。；；；。Gillespie先生可知聽到作者和他說話，hear sb. doing ，固定搭配，故選B。 （9）句意：我們都哭了一會兒，互相擁抱，道別，分道揚鑣。 （10）句意：更重要的是，我永遠不會忘記他和他為我做的一切：他讓我成為了天使。4．完形填空 word. But I always read the first meaning of a word in the dictionary. I never read the other meanings, because I wanted to read my book 2 . This morning, 3 t 5 of 39。. 9 根據(jù) I never read the other meanings .讀到單詞的第一個意思。根據(jù) I never read the other meanings, 我從來不讀其他的意思， 可知想讀書讀得快些，故選A。I was reading a book .我在看書。 A. difficult 難的； B. funny 有趣的； C. easy 容易的； D. nice 好的。 （5）句意：我不知道draw。 （6）句意：我打開字典，找到draw的第一個意思。 （7）句意：他拿起我的字典，對我說：“看，杰克。根據(jù) make a picture with a pen, a pencil and a brush39。 的意思，故選B。 is 39。 （10）句意：我明白了。 【點評】答題首先要跳過空格，通讀文章掌握大意，然后細讀文章 字斟句酌作答，注意考慮句型句法搭配，語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。t believe this was happening. So we wouldn39。 （1）句意：一切似乎是完美的。；；。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了感恩節(jié)，所以要感謝、感恩，故選C。 （5）句意：我們早起。；；。根據(jù)前文可知作者以為沒有感恩節(jié)晚飯，所以是沮喪的，根據(jù)I watched hundreds of people e through the shelter. For some, this was the only hot meal they would eat that ，以前的想法消失了，故選B。 （9）句意：給與比接受更好。；；。 the number of potatoes would be 2 depending on how many people each student hated.the game. Some kids had just one or two potatoes, while others had as many as five or six. The teacher then told the children that they would have to carry their potatoes with 4 wherever they went for one week. ； a word總之； ； all畢竟。根據(jù)下文depending on how many people each student hated可知，根據(jù)他有多少個憎恨的人，可知土豆的數(shù)目是不一樣的，故答案為A。 （4）句意：老師告訴孩子們一周內(nèi)他們無論去哪兒都要隨身帶著自己的他們的土豆。 by 經(jīng)過，逝去； on傳遞； 經(jīng)過； by走過。sound聽起來；。根據(jù)下文with the heavy bags可知那些帶著更多土豆的孩子開始真切地感受到袋子變得越來越沉，故答案為C。 （9）句意：你們整整一周把這些土豆帶在身邊，感覺怎么樣？ like 感覺； like看起來像；；D. just like 像。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。 The trouble started last night when I was 4 There was a curtain near the wastepaper basket which caught fire, too. the fire station. By the time the firemen arrived, the whole room was on fire. One of my roommates got hurt and he was sent to the 9 .you two thousand dollars.m very sorry about this. I won39。根據(jù) Dearest Mom and Dad, 可知他給父母寫信，故選D。 （3）句意：我得被你們從這帶走。；；；。be supposed to do sth應(yīng)該做某事，固定搭配，故選D。 （7）句意：不幸的是，香煙掉進了廢紙簍里引起了火災(zāi)。；；；。因火災(zāi)受傷，應(yīng)送去醫(yī)院，故選A。 【點評】考查完型填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先跳過空格通讀全文掌握其大意。 s hard to give people a gift, 1 As is often the case, some little kids think they don39。t need to 10 To make things 11 , some people would rather just give money. In some cultures, however, 12 t think at all. I prefer to receive a gift 14 Different people have very different thoughts 15 A專門地，B尤其，C普通地，D通常，此處表示強調(diào)整體中的某部分故用尤其，故選B。根據(jù) don39。A相同的，B相似的，C小的，D巨大的，根據(jù) gives his or her mother a leaf from a tree可知給媽媽樹葉是很小的禮物，故選C。A城市，B小鎮(zhèn)，C省，D國家，根據(jù)下文提到日本，加拿大等國家可知此處是國家，故選D。 （8）句意：稍后，同樣的禮物可能會送給別人，因為很多人有足夠的東西，自己也不想要太多的禮物。 （10）句意： 人們不需要花太多的錢 。 （12）句意：然而，在某些文化中，收錢會讓人不舒服。 （14）句意：我更愿意收到一份背后有一些想法的禮物。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。Later, the teacher let another student taste the water. He spat it out at once, saying it was 6 . The student said the water had bee bad because the bottle was too old.to him that you liked it? The teacher replied, You only tasted the water 8 （1）形容詞辨析。故選A。He felt very thirsty。A. opened打開， B. filled 裝滿，C. emptied倒空，D. carried攜帶；根據(jù)后文 so that he could bring some back to his village and gave it to his teacherA. illness疾病，B. holiday假期，C. rest 休息，D. trip旅行，根據(jù)句意這個年輕人是在沙漠中進行了四天的旅行，故選D。以及后面的介詞for可知，這里用到“為……而感謝”，thank for…，故選A。根據(jù)上一句的He spat it out at once，可知水并不好喝，故選B。 （8）介詞辨析。 （9）副詞辨析。 （10）形容詞辨析。解題時先跳過空格，通讀完形填空的短文，了解全篇的內(nèi)容和要旨。his anger. He shouted at her for disturbing him again and again. an old diary, turned to a page and showed it to Mike. Though a little impatient, Mike began to read it. 160