【正文】 s.A．protecting。 to waste49．—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ to get the two tickets.—But the film is really worth _________ twice.A．managing。 to see50．The clothes need _________, but you _________do that by yourselves.A．washing。t toC．to be washed。t need to51．You have to work very hard in your job, don’t you?Yes, but I don’t mind that. I _____ hard.A．used to work B．a(chǎn)m used to workC．a(chǎn)m used work D．a(chǎn)m used to working52．My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A．spend。 reading53．You’d better give up smoking at once.A．start smoking B．start to smoke C．stop smoking D．stop to smoke54．The girl is often heard ________ in the music room. Her voice sounds beautiful.A．practice singing B．practiced singing C．to practice singing D．to practice sing55．Dad always tells me not ________ just for tests. Or, I’ll lose interest in learning.A．study B．studies C．studying D．to study56．When I eat a mooncake, I prefer ________ it into small pieces before eating rather than ________ it up straight.A．to cut；eat B．cutting；eat C．to cut；to eat D．cutting；eating57．In order ________ for the petition, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.A．not to be late B．not being late C．to be late D．being late58．Why hasn’t the doctor stopped ________ lunch? Because he is too busy ________ a dying patient in the operation room.A．to have。 to save59．—Were you required___________ home during the outbreak of COVID19?—Yes. Luckily, the Internet made it possible for many of us________ from home.A．to stay。 work60．—I prefer ________ with a pen to ________ on the puter, because I type so slowly. — So do I.A．write。 typing【參考答案】一、選擇題1．B解析：B【解析】句意：當(dāng)喊他的名字的時(shí)候，我看見(jiàn)他從他的座位上站了起來(lái)。such修飾名詞，其后緊跟冠詞；過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，和賓語(yǔ)myself存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系。4．C解析：C【詳解】句意：為了創(chuàng)作出多彩的照片，他下載一個(gè)新的軟件幫他。故選C。A. to raise動(dòng)詞不定式；B. raising現(xiàn)在分詞；C. to rise動(dòng)詞不定式；D. rising現(xiàn)在分詞；本題表示“引起”，賓語(yǔ)是people’s attention，排除C, D。6．C解析：C【詳解】句意：為了節(jié)約能源，離開(kāi)房間之前關(guān)掉點(diǎn)燈。在平時(shí)的練習(xí)中，需要特別注意對(duì)語(yǔ)境的分析和句法結(jié)構(gòu)的分析。finish to do ，固定短語(yǔ)；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知選B。木蘭女扮男裝替父從軍。10．D解析：D【詳解】句意：丹對(duì)樂(lè)器很感興趣，經(jīng)常聽(tīng)吉他演奏。11．B解析：B【解析】句意：——Suzy,當(dāng)你離開(kāi)你的臥室時(shí)，為了節(jié)約能源，請(qǐng)關(guān)上燈。12．C解析：C【解析】句意：我的叔叔為了快樂(lè)的生活，下決心貢獻(xiàn)他的一生來(lái)阻止污染。13．A解析：A【解析】句意：——為了保證學(xué)生在上學(xué)途中的安全，我們采取了更多的行動(dòng)。14．A解析：A【詳解】句意：我媽媽在日常生活中總是教我如何節(jié)約用水。15．D解析：D【詳解】句意：我們必須做我們能做的一切，來(lái)阻止廢水流入河里。根據(jù)上文“為什么學(xué)生們需要每天閱讀”可知，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)，故選A。故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)及動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)?？键c(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞搭配?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。publish出版,動(dòng)詞原形；to publish動(dòng)詞的不定式；published動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞；been published被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?？疾檫^(guò)去分詞。25．A解析：A【詳解】句意：觀眾都喜歡漢斯作的演講，愛(ài)因斯坦也加入了掌聲。故選A。故選C。主語(yǔ)為人時(shí)?！癶ave + sth.（賓語(yǔ)）+ 過(guò)去分詞（賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)）”意為“讓/叫/使/請(qǐng)別人做某事”。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句子是省略句，答語(yǔ)省略了be動(dòng)詞和表語(yǔ)(are on show)，而photos與take是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以此處應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞做定語(yǔ)，表示被動(dòng)的意義。此句省去了前面主句內(nèi)容，photos后為過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)做定語(yǔ)。31．C解析：C【詳解】——你對(duì)七年級(jí)還記得什么？——我記得在學(xué)校作文比賽中得了獎(jiǎng)。故選C。例句：You remember to close the door. 你記得去關(guān)門(mén) (關(guān)門(mén)這個(gè)事還沒(méi)有干)；I remember close the door. 我記得已經(jīng)把門(mén)關(guān)了 (關(guān)門(mén)這個(gè)動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成) ?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)。see sb. do ，強(qiáng)調(diào)已經(jīng)完成的事情，或者表述客觀事實(shí)。考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配。35．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——湯姆，你讀過(guò)查爾斯36．B解析：B【詳解】句意：如果你想讓人明白，你應(yīng)該說(shuō)得清楚且慢一點(diǎn)。37．B解析：B【詳解】句意：他的電視機(jī)出毛病了。結(jié)合句意可知填repaired，選B。get sb. doing sth：讓某人做某事，使某人做某事。feel left out感覺(jué)受到冷落?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞以及不定代詞?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“devoted”可知句子用“devote...to sth./doing”表示“致力于，把……奉獻(xiàn)給……”?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)。tell后接帶to的不定式做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，to have 是told的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。45．D解析：D【詳解】句意：這些小樹(shù)將需要被好好照顧．本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。46．D解析：D【詳解】句意：看到老師走進(jìn)教室，他們立刻停止了談話。47．A解析：A【詳解】句意：我們都應(yīng)該知道要建設(shè)更美的淮安應(yīng)該注意什么?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和介詞用法。此題考查固定短語(yǔ)have difficulty doing sth 做某事有困難，be worth doing事值得做；根據(jù)句意，故選A。又根據(jù)need既可作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，又可作實(shí)意動(dòng)詞?！军c(diǎn)睛】sth need/want doing sth=sth need/want to be done.51．D解析：D【解析】試題分析：句意:你必須努力做你的工作，是嗎？是的，但是我不介意，我習(xí)慣了努力工作?？键c(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。53．C解析：C【詳解】句意：你最好馬上戒煙。54．C解析：C【詳解】句意：經(jīng)常聽(tīng)到那個(gè)女孩在音樂(lè)室練習(xí)唱歌。后跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，即：practice否則，我會(huì)對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)失去興趣?？疾楣潭ù钆?。根據(jù)in order（not）to do sth“為了（不）做某事”，首先排除B和D；起早的原因是為了比賽不遲到，故用not to be late。be busy后面接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，故選B。require sb to do sth要求某人做某事；require doing sth某事需要被做?！乙彩恰?