【正文】 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介紹批判性思維的過程和應(yīng)用。通過題目關(guān)鍵詞找到第二段倒數(shù)第二句“ Critical thinking is important and stops us from making poorchoices,為原句可知答案 making poor choices。ll bee a wiser and more thoughtful person.故答案為 Like every other skill, critical thinking takes practice. （5）翻譯時需要注意短語help sb to do幫助某人做某事；succeed“成功”的中文釋義。5．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。 Every year, during Chongyang Festival, citizens of China show their respect to the elders in their families and munities. It39。 Sadly, many of our aging population are seniors without sons, daughters or grandchildren to visit. While they may have great friends, they no doubt miss the tender and loving relationships unique to families. To fill this void（空虛）,many volunteers turned up at nursing homes around the country in order to spend time with the residents（居民）. In some cases, they performed humble（謙遜的） gestures（表示） of kindness, such as bing their hair or washing their feet. （2）根據(jù)might it be possible to spare just a moment as you walk home from school to sit with a senior who lives in your munity? Why not pick up the phone and let them know you39。6．閱讀以下短文，完成文后表格，每空不超過兩詞。 Americans love to drive on their holidays. Usually, the family gets into a car or recreational vehicle（RV，旅行房車） and drives for a summertime trip across the country.t have to pay for hotels or restaurants. You only need topay for________You are ________to go anywhere anytime.【答案】recreational vehicle；bedrooms；spend；gas；free 【解析】【分析】主要講了美國人的旅行房車。（4）根據(jù)you don39。7．A ）信息歸納 根據(jù)下面短文的內(nèi)容完成信息卡。 Margaret Porter is a violinist and music teacher. According to her, the best age to start learning the violin is between three and six. She says, “It39。t bee a great musician at all. So from the earliest lessons, pupils in her class learn to play by ear. They do not even try to read music until they have been playing for several years. Margaret says that her method is not to produce great violinists. She always suggests that pupils should leave and study the violin using more traditional methods.Information CardThe occupation（職業(yè)） Of Margaret Porter________.The place where Margaret was born________.The time when Margaret started teaching violin________.What to learn from her earliest lessons________.Margaret Porter39。在瑪格麗特的觀點中，很重要的一點是要知道為什么音樂聽起來像它的方式。波特是一位小提琴家和音樂教師。故答案為In London。根據(jù)句子So from the earliest lessons, pupils in her class learn to play by ，她的學(xué)生可以通過耳朵來學(xué)習(xí)拉（琴）。故答案為Pupils should leave and study the violin using more traditional methods。s.t want my students to fall behind the times. s unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the codes when they hand in their work, which doesn39。 And it39。 （3）根據(jù)the code is easy to keep and ，故填keep and share。9．仔細(xì)閱讀下面短文，在空白處（71~75）填入與短文內(nèi)容相符的信息，完成閱讀摘記。 Table manners are different from country to country. If you visit a friend39。 In many homes, people often sit on the floor to eat a meal. Often, everyone eats from the same plate. It is in the center of the table. Only eat the food in front of you. Don39。 In most homes, people usually sit on chairs when they eat a meal. People eat from their own plate or bowl, but sometimes people share desserts. If you want something （for example, the water）, ask for it. Reaching across someone is rude. It39。s ________ to say no to food.Manners in both countriesEat some food with ________.It39。 （3）根據(jù)It39。 （5）根據(jù)Reaching across someone is ，不禮貌的，impolite，故填rude/impolite。Smog was made by swing only the first two letters from the words smoke and fog.Our sandwich was named after a man named Sandwich. Scotch Tape, Bandaid, and Jell were names made up by the panies that first made the products.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出五個句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容通順完整。C. Plane was made by cutting off the front part of airplane. plane是通過去掉airplane的前半部分構(gòu)成的。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Tomato was borrowed from Mexico. The word coffee came from Turkey, and tea came from China. Now new space and science words are being borrowed from other countries, 。Strawberry, popcorn, and grandfather are words made up of two 。故選C?！军c評】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。11．任務(wù)型閱讀 A. Use business recordingsB. Speak slowly and clearlyC. Learn telephone mannersD. Practice often with a friendE. Try your best to listen to the other personF. Make sure you understand the other speaker Don39。 Ask another student to practice talking on the phone with you. Try to talk for at least fifteen minutes. The most important thing about practicing telephone English is that you are not able to see others39。 ________t pretend to understand everything you hear over the ，故選F。 （5）根據(jù)這段Take the time to learn how to answer the phone and say goodbye in a polite manner, as well as all the various ways one can start and end a conversation ，故選C。s wealth（財富）.________ （4）Never put off till tomorrow what may be done （5）What39。The proverbs of being awful habits.D.C. Never give up and keep on doing ，一直做事情。（3）根據(jù)Neglect（忽視）of health is doctor39。根據(jù)諺語可知與好習(xí)慣有關(guān)，故答案選A。 （1）將①處句子改成被動語態(tài)。t you? （5）Which game is faster, baseball or basketball? 【答案】（1）so many images are brought to mind.（2）Famous baseball players are often talked about by students.（3）棒球球員作為“夏日男孩”被大家熟知,因為棒球這項運動最常在夏天進行。主動語態(tài)句子變被動語態(tài)，須將賓語so many images 改為被動語態(tài)的主語，將謂語動詞改為被動結(jié)構(gòu)be動詞+過去分詞，即are brought。根據(jù)句意將詞語排列成句，著名的棒球員為famous baseball players，經(jīng)常被討論為are often talked about，被學(xué)生by students。（4）解答題。故答案為：No, we don39?！军c評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。 “It has been such a surprise,” said Liang Zhaoyun, 19, a student in this university. “It has given us one more motivation （動機）to finish our food.” t used to some of the dishes,” said Wang Guangji, a leader of this university. What if you really can39。 .Even if you feed the cat, it39。 activity. But if we①________ （3）What can the students use the coupons to do? （4）請將畫線的句子翻譯成漢語。①根據(jù)下文Most students are the only