【正文】 and hiking boots. The brand hopes that its latest initiative（首創(chuàng)精神）will help lessen the indifference to pollution and how harmful it is for all living beings.s new products haven39。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段中的“Every pair of shoes is made up of 17 plastic water bottles taken from the ocean and turned into a sustainable, fortable pair of shoes”可知，Vivobarefoot的鞋是由從海洋中取出的塑料水瓶制成的，它在一定程度上有助于清理海洋里的塑料瓶。故選D。故選C。 When I walked into Saturn of Albuquerque that Friday, the staff there didn39。t know what to do with Jane39。 The next day, Monday, Jane went off to work teaching school. Still not knowing what to do to mark this special occasion, I did the most impetuous thing I39。d still be available on Wednesday at 4:30 because they were selling so fast. I said I39。 Wednesday came. Unexpectedly, someone in our family was admitted to the hospital. So, it wasn39。t yours. I bought you this one.＂ I tapped the invoice with my index finger. Jane said, ＂No, I want this one right here.＂s impossible to have a lot of privacy when so many people are standing outside the showroom windows looking in. When Jane screamed and collapsed in my arms, I saw everybody outside applaud and begin to cry.（1）Why did the writer visit the Saturn of Albuquerque that Friday? A.He was told the car store was launching a price reduction activity.t want to drive it any longer.s fifth anniversary of being cancerfree.On the next Tuesday.On the first Friday.C.B.Skeptical but overjoyed.（5）Which of the following belongs to the most wonderful part of this story? A.The couple39。s first visit to the car store.（6）The purpose of the writer writing this story is ________. A.(1)考查推理判斷。t know if you remember, but today39。根據(jù)第六段中的““On Tuesday, it dawned on me that Jane always wanted a white car. I called the sales consultant...”可知，星期二，作者突然想到，Jane一直想要一輛白色的車，于是打電話給汽車銷售顧問，因此作者是在在下一個星期二決定買白色汽車的，故選A。(5)考查推理判斷?！军c(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和寫作意圖三個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行推理，歸納，從而選出正確答案。 A Song of Ice and Fire is a sevenpart series of fantasy written for adults. George R. R. Martin writes each chapter from the perspective of a specific character, providing a limited point of view for each section. The reader is able to understand the inner workings of the individual, but the reader is barred from a whole understanding of the text. The world he has created has magic, but there is much more than that. While magic exists, it exists on the edge, and the inner unrest of the characters is much more important. But how will the story continue? What is going to happen in Westeros, and more importantly: when are we going to find out? Martinis skill as a writer has kept readers and viewers spellbound. Many hope he will finish the next book before the next season of the show begins, but no one knows with Martin. He always keeps his readers guessing.（1）One of the characteristics of A Song of Ice and Fire is ________. A.Martin has made imperfect characters die at any pointOne of his masterworks of fantasy.B.writtenD.Confusing.Unknown.【答案】（1）A（2）A（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了George R. R. Martin為成人寫的奇幻小說《冰與火之歌》。根據(jù)第一段中的“George R. R. Martin writes each chapter from the perspective of a specific character, providing a limited point of view for each section.”可知，A Song of Ice and Fire的一個特點(diǎn)是每一章都是用有限的視角寫的。故選A。(4)考查推理判斷。6．閱讀理解 One reason could be that many young people want to protect the environment, as less meat consumption is known to be beneficial to the environment. Global meat manufacturing is believed to cause 18% of the world39。s wrong to kill animals to be used as food.It has led to further market research.Young people want to bee ethical celebrities.C.Social media allow the vegan message to spread quickly around.（3）The underlined word “sticking” in the Iasi paragraph is equal to importantspeciallastingimpressive（4）Which of the following will serve as the best title of the passage? A.Veganism and the Environment【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，研究表明，過去的十年里素食主義在英國增長迅猛。(1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第五段中的“Being vegan was an ethical (道德的) decision,”他們認(rèn)為素食是道德上的決定，及第六段可知，社交媒體也被認(rèn)為導(dǎo)致了素食主義的增加的原因之一，因而出現(xiàn)了一些所謂的素食名人來分享他們的生活方式，可知素食主義者的增加不是因為他們想成為道德名人，而是分享素食主義讓他們成為“名人”，這不是素質(zhì)快速發(fā)展的原因，因此選B。前面說“素食主義的流行似乎并沒有消退”，因此可推斷出后一句是反而會持續(xù)下去。這一增長的主要力量是那些年齡在1534歲之間。7．閱讀理解re showering every day, you39。 As Time39。 But what39。ll still be smelly. If you feel like you need to take daily showers for aesthetic（審美的）reasons, at least make most of them light showers. “I tell patients who shower daily not to soap their whole bodies,” Mitchell says. Hit your pits, butt and groin, which are the areas that produce strong smells. The rest of your body doesn39。 Too much time spent under the hot water can dry out your skin, cause cracks（裂紋）that can lead to infections or germs getting into your skin, and take away the natural oils on your skin that help keep it healthy. So, even if you39。To get relaxation.（2）Which of the following people might be advised to shower once or twice a week? A.Gymgoers（3）The underlined phrase “l(fā)ight showers” in Parabright lights are equippeda little soaping is involvedC.less hot water is used（4）What is the best title for the text? A.Daily Shower Does No Good to YouC.如果不是每天身上都會沾污垢或是每天都出很多汗的工作，普通人一周洗一兩次澡足夠了。根據(jù)第四段中的“If you have a job like car maintenance or construction, you39。(3)考查詞義猜測。本文主要講了從長遠(yuǎn)來看，每天淋浴對身體健康有害。8．閱讀理解m cosy inside with a good fire burning in the stove. But there were more serious concerns, like the lack of rainfall making our woods more accessible to summer forest fires. Local ski fields and hotels, all dependent on a snowy season, felt sorry for the vacant lifts, empty restaurants and unused snowmobiles.160