【正文】 child talks back or”可知父母在他們的孩子頂嘴或反抗他們時感到很受傷，故劃線單詞意思為“反抗；拒絕服從”故選A。m healthy and happy.”但你也應該驚訝于我已經走了這么遠，我很健康，很快樂。3．閱讀理解 （1）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段中的“…books by…‘make it a great time for people who want to learn about big ideas but aren39。 （3）考查推理判斷。 （4）考查推理判斷。 【點評】本題考點涉及推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，考生需要根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。 Idioms are one of the hardest parts of learning a language. For those of you who don39。 This is a somewhat impolite way of telling someone that they are overreacting and that they need to relax. Only use this if you think the person you are speaking to is getting upset over something insignificant. If your friend tells you that their close relative has died, it is NOT the time to tell them to pull themselves together.⒊I39。m sick39。s easy)t know why this means what it does, but sometimes you just have to accept that English people use weird phrases.⒌Break a leg (Meaning: good luck!) they are just wishing you luck. It is most often used for people wishing success to actors and actresses before they perform on the stage, but it can be said in other situations, too.s definitely not a piece of cake, especially when there are so many confusing idioms. However, with enough hard work and interest, you will succeed in no time. Break a leg!（1）Which idiom is proper for you to say to your worried classmate who is to take part in the 800metre race at the school sports meet? your act together. yourself together. a leg.39。s call 120.C.Get up and finish your homework.D.Why don39。s a piece of cake (Meaning: it39。m feeling under the weather (Meaning: I39。根據(jù)第一段中的“They are like puzzles and even native speakers can get confused when someone uses a phrase that they39。5．閱讀理解 t even have to be the target of the had behavior, stated a researcher. and in the evening, they described their experiences over the course of that day. Consequently, one of the researchers remended that panies hire managers who can limit exposure to rudeness, provide plenty of positive reinforcement (強化) and build a civil workplace environment. This, in turn, could help employees build their confidence levels and help them better handle workplace rudeness.（1）What is Paragraph 1 intended to show? A.A new finding about rudeness.The mon disadvantage of rudeness.（2）Why are the short videos played for the participants? A.To teach them how to use right body languages.（3）What is the probable effect of watching the videos on some participants? A.Serious emotional sufferings. ability. participating in the rudeness experiment.【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，研究表明，關于“無禮”行為作為一種“傳染性”行為是可以避免的。故選C。故選C。可知，一些參與者在觀看視頻之后會逃避與人交流以免成為受影響者。在這項評估中得分較高的參與者受粗魯行為影響的可能性明顯較低。6．閱讀理解 t feel guilty if they can39。 Do parents owe their children anything? Yes, they owe them a great deal.One of their obligations is to give their children a personal worth. Children who are always made to feel stupid and unworthy, constantly pared with brighter brothers, sisters, or cousins will bee so unsure, so afraid of failing that they won39。t send their children to universities（2）What does the underlined word obligation in Paragraph 1 mean? ....（3）According to the passage, what should parents do when children make mistakes? them and tell them not to do that again. them learn the mistakes by themselves in time. them with brighter brothers or sisters. their mistakes immediately.（4）What does the author mainly talk about in this passage? duties of parents. best way to teach children. reason why children feel stupid and unworthy. reason why parents owe their children something.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，就父母對子女真正的責任是什么進行論述，總結出父母真正要給予孩子的是個人價值和正確的價值觀，這才是父母真正的職責。t.” 父母不欠子女大學教育......如果他們承擔不起大學教育，也不必感到內疚，可知，作者認為，如果父母不能送子女上大學，也不必感到內疚。故選C。故選B。故選A。 A 15second video of a game went on Chinese social media. In the video, players wearing VR(虛擬) headsets saw four different types of trash can in front of them, and had to throw different types of garbage into the right buckets(桶) to get points. Although it was not the only VR game in the place, visitors lined up around the booth to explore it because of the garbagesorting theme.t need to check how to categorize(分類) each piece of garbage on my phone while going through all my garbage every day if I play this game more often, said ZhouZhou, a young Shanghai. But some social media users in Shanghai have plained about the difficulty of sorting different types of garbage.s simple and easy to understand. People can practice sorting garbage without actually going through their trash, and it is a more effective method than using paper materials when training volunteers, Wu said.（1）What is the purpose of the VR game? A.B.C.D.所以該款游戲的發(fā)明是為了教育大家正確進行垃圾分類。故選A。人們可以練習分類垃圾，而不必真正地翻垃圾。故選C。 s no surprise, then, that vegan fast food is also on the rise.s and KFC have announced meatfree chicken nuggets (雞塊) to e in the future.s. driving this popularity? Katrina Fox, founder of Vegan Business Media, believes it39。It39。But, is vegan fast food actually healthy? Azmina Govindji of the British Dietetic Association says not to assume that is the case, It39。Given the current growth in orders, the trend for vegan fast food isn39。s cheaper than regular food.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，素食快餐在英國越來越受歡迎，文章陳述了它受歡迎的潛在原因。s no surprise , then, that vegan fast food is also on the rise. ”毫無以外，素食快餐也在增加，可知，本段主要講述隨著快餐在英國的增加，素食快餐也在增加，即素食快餐在英國變得越來越受歡迎。s also claimed that there are health benefits. ”它還聲稱對健康有益)可知，素食快餐流行的原因之一是對健康有好處。s fine if those products have got vitamin B12, iodine or calcium added to them.. but they can still be fried, it can still have lots of creamy, fatty sauces and lots of salt.”英國飲食協(xié)會的Azmina Govindji說，“不要假設”是這樣的情況，“如果這些產品含有維生素B12就好了，加入碘或鈣。 （4）考查推理判斷。9．閱讀理解 1