【正文】 brought him great support from the American public. Soon after the young boy won the New York Championship, Makofsky began a GoFundMe activity for Tani and his family so that he could continue his chess journey. It raised $ 200,000 in just ten days, far more than they expected. And the money keeps ing, But the family donates （捐贈） most of the money to the church and to those poor families.s education at P. S. 116.s story also caught the eye of Bill Clinton, the 42nd US President. Tani, you39。C.twelve（2）Paragraph 3 is mainly about ________. A.B.D.went to a famous private schoolC.D.show it39。2017年他和家人從非洲來到紐約市。但是他的家人把這些錢的大部分給了教堂和那些貧困的家庭。他希望成為世界上最年輕的象棋大師。 和 （2）推理判斷題。根據(jù) Not surprisingly, Tani39。 （4）推理判斷題。s youngest chess grandmaster （大師）. 【點評】此題考查閱讀理解。 4．閱讀材料，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。 Mark Zuckerberg, who starts the social network Facebook, often wears jeans and a Tshirt to work, including to important business meetings. Not everyone agrees with him. Some people say he doesn39。 Harvard Business School researcher, Francesca Gino, has a different idea. While most people seem to think that dressing differently from those around you generally has a bad influence, she believes it can actually have a positive （積極的） effect. And she39。 Do people always view less formal （正式的） clothing more positively? Researchers in France took their research out into the street, to the general public. The video they made shows an actor dressed in a wellcut suit and shiny shoes. While walking along the road, he begins to cough badly, stops to catch his breath and falls down. Before he even calls for help, people rush to help him. In another video, the actor appears at the same crowded place and repeats the actions in exactly the same way. But this time, no one es to help. What39。 ability to pay attention to details （細節(jié)）, the group wearing white lab coats did the best. Why? Researchers told them that they were wearing the doctors39。he does not listen to others39。he often plays jokes at business meetings（2）Which of the following is Gino39。It is bad to dress differently from people around you.D.B.by paring factsWhat we wear makes a difference.B.我們的衣著不僅改變了別人對我們的看法，而且也改變了我們對自己的看法。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。 （4）理解歸納題。5．閱讀理解 s hopes for success were broken again and again. However, Hollywood was just everything to him. When he first came to California? Larry had decided never to give up and return home without success. Therefore, he kept on trying. Some day, he told himself, my big chance would e.s big restaurants. His pay was low, but since the guests were kind enough to give him more money, he managed to make a living. One day he recognized an important film director driving into the parking lot and getting out of his car. Larry had recently heard that the man was ready to make a new picture.s only fair to tell you that it39。 Larry got a small part in the director39。helped him make a lot of moneyB.he needed a driver very muchB.s hard experience beforeB.he gave up and returned homehe drove the director39。D.why Larry could remember many things beforeD.s big restaurant 拉里找到了一份工作——在好萊塢的一家大餐館停車One day he recognized an important film director driving into the parking lot and getting out of his car. Larry had recently heard that the man was ready to make a new picture 一天，他認出了一位重要的電影導演，他開車進了停車場，下了車。s only fair to tell you that it39。根據(jù) 根據(jù)拉里在導演的下一部電影中扮演了一個小角色可知，He was on his Way是他開始走向成功 ， 故選B。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it39。t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can39。 A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!（1）According to the passage who have a munication problem? A.D.B.3.建立通過argue with themkeep away from themC.D.How to deal with family problemsC. （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)整篇文章內(nèi)容及其第三段第一句Don39。試圖達成妥協(xié)。故選C。t worry about it。 （4）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段句子The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own。可知讓父母了解你的價值觀，可以幫助父母更加的了解你，故選D。s hard for you to municate with your parents，don39?？芍疚闹饕榻B怎樣消除代溝的建議，對消除代溝提出一些建議，故選A。a weekten daysB.. A.t cause your body to develop antibodiesC.the flu virus changes every few yearsC.D.根據(jù)第二段Usually you feel better after a ，故選A。（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文倒數(shù)第二段 The flu virus changes every few years.… That39。8．閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的（A、B、C和D）四個選項中選出最佳選項。 In 1901, Karl Landsteiner, an Austrian scientist, discovered that there are four types of blood. These four blood types were named A, B, AB and O. People have one of these four types. Blood type O is the most mon around the world. Blood type A is the second most mon, and type AB is the least mon. If people with type A blood are given type B blood, or people with type B are given type A blood, they will probably die. people with type B blood are curious, cheerful and outgoing。Blood is divided into four types.B.Austrian people. People who are too heavy.It is the least mon.B.s the passage mainly about? A.B. （1）細節(jié)題。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)原文 However, Dr. Peter D39。 （4）主旨大意題。9．閱讀下列短文，從文后每小題A、B、C選項中選擇最佳答案。 Mr. Chen was puzzled（閑惑的）and a little suspicious（懷疑的）. He sat in the office and studied a letter apparently（看似）from Mrs. Wang, the mother of one of the pupils in his class. There was something about it which worried him. t understand, he said to himself. He shook his head as he circled four mistakes in the letter. Mrs. Wang is an educated woman. She wouldn39。 Mr. Chen stared at the register as if the answers to his questions were hidden in it somewhere. Then he took out a copy of the time