【正文】 perature keeps on rising.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了四處假期極好的去處及各自特色。根據(jù)Machu Picchu部分中的“a visit to this Peruvian UNESCO World Heritage (遺產(chǎn)) site is a onceinalifetime a few days accustoming yourself to the altitude in the neighboring city of Cusco, where you can experience a mix of Incan and Spanish cultures.”可知歷史學家們可以在這里參觀聯(lián)合國教科文組織世界遺產(chǎn)遺址，體驗印加文化和西班牙文化的融合。s continued existence at risk, so plan your visit soon to see this awesome sight up close.”可知海洋溫度升高造成大量珊瑚褪色，對大堡礁的存在造成了威脅。3．閱讀理解 s cold out, could have bigger mood benefits than you might realize.s lead author, told The Huffington Post. People tend to associate rainy days, pollution, and other meteorological phenomena with sadness or depression, but we did not find that.（1）What does the author suggest we do in Paragraph 1? the benefits of sunshine. hibernating in springtime. up in a blanket in cold weather. sunshine even in cold weather.（2）The underlined word soar in Paragraph 5 most probably means 換句話說：陽光越多，幸福越多。可知，作者建議我們曬太陽，哪怕天氣很冷。re getting enough sun, your emotions should remain relatively stable, the researchers found. But as the amount of sunlight in the day is reduced, levels of emotional pain can soar.”如果你獲得足夠的陽光，你的情緒應(yīng)該會保持相對地穩(wěn)定。根據(jù)第二段中的“It finds that sunlight exposure is by far the greatest weatherrelated factor determining mental health outes. In other words: more sunshine, more happiness.”研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，陽光照射是影響心理健康結(jié)果最重要的天氣因素。根據(jù)最后一段中的“People tend to associate rainy days, pollution, and other meteorological phenomena with sadness or depression, but we did not find that”人們傾向于將雨天、污染和其他氣象現(xiàn)象與悲傷或抑郁聯(lián)系起來，但我們的研究沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)這一點。4．閱讀理解 作者解釋了采用這一方法的原因以及這一新方法獲得了初步成功。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“Healthy coral reefs are remarkably noisy placesthe crackle of snapping shrimp and the whoops and grunts of fish.”健康的珊瑚礁是非常吵雜的地方——蝦的噼啪聲和魚的呼嚕呼嚕聲，可知，引用Steve Simpson的話是為了解釋采用這一新方法的原因。故選C。 And so it came to pass. Away for Christmas, we got a call from kind friends at home, our neighbour39。s teddy bears, clothes—is suspected. We will be seeing in the New Year in a decidedly minimalist fashion.t expect to feel, however, is this lucky. Friends and neighbours have e together with incredible generosity. We will never again underestimate the closeness of the village munity in which we live, or the innate kindness that is most people39。s not quite right. These things were only reminders of what we already carry with us in head and heart.s house? caught a fire. was affected by a fire. was broken into by friends. windows were broken.（2）What does the underlined word suspected in Paragraph 3 refer to? that may be damaged. that may not be genuine. that may not be so good. that may be dangerous.（3）What did the author expect to feel? around him were cold to others39。根據(jù)第二段中的“our neighbour39。 （2）考查詞義猜測。故選A。由此推知作者原來認為的是人們會對別人家的困難很冷漠，故選A。這些說明作者是滿足的，故選D。 There was a former prisoner whose password includes what used to be his prison ID number to constantly tell him not to go back. And there was a childless 45yearold woman whose password is the name of the baby she lost in her 25 (her way of trying to keep him alive, I guess).s creation. TnsitTpsif was the password of another friend, a puter scientist who loves wordplay. It stood for The next sentence is true. The previous sentence is false. For my friend, it was a playful reference to the knots that language can tie.s childhood home but also a reminder of his strength. Apparently, when the former 120 kg football standout was a small boy, he had to sing his home address (4622 South 28th West Avenue) in one full breath rather than try to say it normally. Otherwise, his stutter (口吃) would embarrass him.（1）Why did the prisoner use his prison ID number in his password? rebuild his reputation. remind him to act legally. fight against his poor memory. hide the unpleasant experience.（2）What did Cortni Kerr think of Sheryl Sandberg39。根據(jù)第二段中的“There was a former prisoner whose password includes what used to be his prison ID number to constantly tell him not to go back.”可知這名坐過牢的囚犯用自己的監(jiān)獄身份證號作為密碼主要是提醒自己不要回到過去（不在犯罪）。19’ for the year (2019) of the password39。 （3）考查主旨大意。故選C。A camera which was produced 100 years ago will be exhibited.D.They consider works deliberately.They spend little time on Works.C.D.To protect works of art from being damaged.C.It39。Its developed.D.根據(jù)第一段中的“the philosopherartist Jonathon Keats39。根據(jù)第三段中的“visitors are encouraged to stare at five works of art for 10 minutes at a time—a tough task for the average museum visitor, who typically spends less than30seconds on each piece of art.”可知，我們能從今天的人們對藝術(shù)作品的態(tài)度中了解到“他們很少花時間在工作上。s shortterm thinking and the brief attention spans of modern consumers, forcing people into considering works more deliberately.”可知，慢速藝術(shù)的目的是鼓勵人們更多地關(guān)注藝術(shù)作品。s in cities that time runs fastest and the pace of life is fastest. ‘Since I started living in a city, I39。8．閱讀理解 She was humble and patient as well as flattered by his words, so she said, “Yes, my love. I will be happy to sit for you.” So the beautiful, young wife of the artist sat meekly for hours in his studio, not plaining. Day after day she sat patiently, smiling as she posed, because she loved him and because she hoped that he would see her love in her smile and obedience. She sometimes wanted to call out to him, “Please love me and want me as a person rather than as an object!” But instead, she spoke nothing but words which pleased him.s rare beauty? A.He promised to marry her.C.He pledged his love and promised his life to her.（2）What can be inferred from the story? A.t really understand what is beauty.C.He appreciated his life of painting.D.B.D.他完全沉浸在繪畫中的時候便只看見想看見的東西。根據(jù)第二段中的“And soon he expressed his great desire to put her rare beauty on canvas.”可知過不久他就強烈表示要把她曠古稀世的美