【正文】 性。（2）考查過去分詞。句意：在節(jié)目中，十個孩子中只有三個能夠正確地品寫出冰激淋。根據(jù)句意，故填write。（6）考查名詞。句意：結(jié)果很多人們忘記了漢字的特征，像漢字的結(jié)構(gòu)和意思。此處用形容詞最高級，根據(jù)句意，故填oldest。根據(jù)句意，故填but。根據(jù)句意，故填for。⑴句意：他于2005年出生在紐約。⑶句意：當(dāng)他11歲的時候，他和父母離開紐約搬到了華盛頓特區(qū)。⑸句意：因為發(fā)生了一些糟糕的事情，那時我不開心。故答案為anyone。⑻句意：每天，他和我乘地鐵上學(xué)。⑽句意：我們總是取得好成績。答題時注意上下文所提供的信息。child，孩子，根據(jù)句子提到2個孩子，可知填入child的復(fù)數(shù)，為children。hard，努力，根據(jù)空缺單詞修飾studies，可知填入副詞形式hard，故答案為hard。根據(jù)文章用了過去式，可知填入begin的過去式began，短語begin to do sth，開始做某事，故答案為began。cry，哭泣，根據(jù)短語stop doing sth，停止做某事，可知空缺填入 crying，故答案為 crying。根據(jù)此處用它打，表示伴隨，填入with，故答案為with。8．【答案】 lives；give；tries；to save；reading；has bought；invited；goes；taking；has bee 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者的朋友Danny。時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是復(fù)數(shù)parents，所以give用原形，故填give。 （4）句意：Danny喜歡讀書。 （6）句意：他邀請我去我們的城市圖書館讀書。 （8）句意：Danny變得非常健康。二、八年級英語下冊閱讀理解專項練習(xí)（含答案解析）9．閱讀理解（1）Which country does this postcard e from? A.Australia.（2）How did Tom go to Holiday Cove? A.C.Because he has visited it before.B. （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （3）10．閱讀理解 The Monkey King：Uproar in Heaven（19611964）is China39。Calabash BrothersD.雜亂的D.Calabash Brothers is from Chinese painting art.D. （2）考查詞意猜測題?？芍猅he Monkey King is from a Chinese novel說法正確，故選A。對于詞意猜測題，要根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系確定。 I went home one Saturday afternoon in the autumn of 1993 to get some work done in the garden. While I was sweeping leaves on the ground, my five173。 I39。 Nick was fascinated with stones and had collected many stones from all over. I39。 A short time later, Nick returned with a sign, reading. Stones. One Dollar Each. He took the sign, a small chair and 4 of his best stones and walked to the road in front of our garden. There he put the stones in a line and sat down on the chair.t.t hear their talk, but I saw the woman turn to the driver and the man reach into his pocket for money.t the writer help his son? A.Because he was busy sweeping leaves.D.C.was interested in（3）Nick was a boy________. A.B.D.B.the writer might be moved（感動）by his son【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了作者的兒子第一次賣石頭的故事。根據(jù) Nick（3）推理題。根據(jù) if you believe in yourself, you can do anything可知作者會被兒子的精神感動，故選D。s 2001 movie, Spirited Away, was even more popular than My Neighbour Totoro.s movies have strange but charming people and creatures. Many of his stories happen in worlds that are different from ours. However, they still show his ideas about real life. He often points out how humans hurt the natural world. He thinks people should change the ways.（1）What is the main idea of this passage? A.B.D.B.Nausicaa of the Valley of the Wind.B.B.D.His movies are funny.His movies show his ideas about real life.C. （1）理解歸納題。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的語句One of Miyazaki39。It is a children39。根據(jù)文中的語句Many of his stories happen in worlds that are different from ours. However, they still show his ideas about real life.13．閱讀理解 s your kid they don39。When family members enter a home, the new camera recognizes （識別） them and sends information to the owner39。On a Friday I was at work, attending a big monthly meeting when my phone warned. At first I told myself 39。I saw a person I did not know with his shoes on. I was watching it live on video. So I felt totally unbelievable, frozen. I asked a workmate to take me back home as fast as possible and I called the police on the way.warn the strangersD.. A.where the new camera is placed（3）From the passage, what can we know about Damien? A.Damien felt shocked to see a stranger in his flat.（4）How does the writer prove （證明） the new camera works well? A.By doing an experiment （實驗）.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介紹一種新型攝像機，有面部識別系統(tǒng)，能夠識別來著，如果進(jìn)入者不是家庭成員，還會發(fā)出警示。 （2）段落大意題。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。作者通過給出了Damien的列子,證明了這種新型攝像機的優(yōu)點。 wings* from chicken feathers. Then he fixed them to his body and jumped into the air from a tall building. As you can imagine, he did not fly very far. Instead he fell to the ground and broke every bone in his body.made designs of flying machinesbuilt a kind of machine which never flewC.made a kind of flying machine himselfB.tried to fly from a tall building on a large birdD.three timesD.The History of Man39。D.根據(jù)第一段 In the sixteenth century he made designs for machines that could fly. 可知，達(dá)芬奇做了飛行器的設(shè)計。 （3）推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了人類飛行的歷史。15．閱讀理解 t get the real meaning of these lines: Don39。 A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million（百萬）people for a year. Do we have too much food? Of course not. There were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2011. Six million children die of hunger every year. s the real meaning of the underlined sentence? A.C.（2）What should we do to waste less food? A.Don39。200 million children die of hunger every year.D.t waste food.t die of hunger.D.t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit. 【點評】考查閱讀理解，文章涉及到了細(xì)節(jié)理解題，句意猜測題和主旨大意題，細(xì)節(jié)理解題一般可知直接從文中找到答案。t look like a school at all! The school had only three rooms, one for Grades 1, 2 and 3, and the other for Grades 4, 5 and 6. There was a third one for me. t pass it. I knew they needed me. GuangxiB.felt upsetwas happygot angrywas excited（3）The writer found the students39。The volunteer teacher doesn39。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) I told them stories about myself and my life in Beijing. （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) 故答案是C