【正文】 C. under在……下面；D. through穿過(guò)，側(cè)重指從內(nèi)部穿過(guò)。 在掌握全文的主旨大意的前提下，通過(guò)對(duì)故事的線(xiàn)索、短文各段的邏輯關(guān)系、短文內(nèi)容之間的邏輯關(guān)系及人物情感的發(fā)展等的分析和理解，選出答案?？杖痹~句與其前后句的意義銜接必須自然、合理，不可出現(xiàn)意義斷層或說(shuō)東道西的情況，還要綜合運(yùn)用學(xué)過(guò)的知識(shí)，從語(yǔ)法、詞語(yǔ)固定搭配、詞形變化及邏輯推理和生活常識(shí)等角度考慮，有把握的答案一錘定音，把握性不大的可以先初定答案，做好符號(hào)，以便于下一步檢查和推敲。 Now machines are widely used all over the world. Why are machines so important and necessary（必需的） to us? things better and faster. 3 The puter is a wonderful machine. It than a person does.s study hard and try to use allB. BecauseC. SoB. trousersD. clothes4. A. printD. sell5. A. anotherB. otherB. quickB. kindC. putersD. things10. A. nice結(jié)合上下文“為什么機(jī)器對(duì)我們?nèi)绱酥匾冶仨毮?”“它可以幫助我們更快更好地做許多事情”。（3）考查固定搭配和語(yǔ)境。（4）考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。（5）考查指示代詞?！八麄儙椭覀兂鲂校韧讲娇旌芏唷庇伞皌han”可知，應(yīng)用形容詞比較級(jí)，“faster”更快的；“farther”更遠(yuǎn)的；“more expensive”更貴的；“cheaper”更便宜的，結(jié)合句意，故選A。（8）考查形容詞比較級(jí)。（10）考查形容詞。4．根據(jù)短文理解, 從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。 Tom is the son of a farm owner. One New Year39。 2 with his father39。 finish one year39。s crops grew well.m happy to see that you have worked very hard the whole year. Now, tell me 9 present. No pains, no gains. I think this is what you wantedB. so littleC. too muchD. a lot4. A. shallC. needD. can5. A. saidD. began6. A. hardD. difficult7. A. AtB. OnB. whichC. bestD. fewest10. A. mine等到他爸爸問(wèn)他想要什么禮物時(shí)，他已經(jīng)領(lǐng)悟到勞動(dòng)所帶給他的收獲。（2）考查形容詞。too much school work to do得知答案選B.（3）考查形容詞。句意：聽(tīng)到這話(huà)，他的爸爸說(shuō)：“如果你能完成一年的工作，我答應(yīng)給你最好的禮物” 。句意：湯姆想了一會(huì)同意了。句意：從周六開(kāi)始，男孩就每天早早起床一直干到晚上，就像其他農(nóng)夫一樣。On在，表具體時(shí)間 at表鐘點(diǎn)in在上下午 from從，the last day of the year為具體的時(shí)間，故選B。What you want為賓語(yǔ)從句，what 做want的賓語(yǔ)，故選D.（9）考查形容詞最高級(jí)。句意：你想讓我知道的，want后邊加賓語(yǔ)，只能選me，故選D。 Doctor, I39。down and rest for ten minutes.Marry carefully. At last he said, Nothing serious, 6 s a problem, said Mary. What should I do if I 9 The answer is easy, said the doctor. If you want to be 10 tC. mustn39。可知，她去看醫(yī)生了，故答案是C。 （3）句意：每次晚上做作業(yè)的時(shí)候，我都感覺(jué)累。；；，sit down坐下，固定搭配。因?yàn)槿タ床×?，所以醫(yī)生必須給病人做檢查，故答案是B。；；，根據(jù)上文可知，醫(yī)生所說(shuō)的吃得太多，指的是吃的食物太多，故答案是C。故答案是A。 ???????（10）句意：如果你想更瘦、更健康，你不應(yīng)該吃得太多。as it is now. In the past, it was a symbol of importance. Some African countries still use umbrellas in this 4 . Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or important persons.umbrellas at different times. The Chinese had them more than 3,000 years ago. From there, umbrellas 6 the first country in Europe where mon people used umbrellas against rain. The weather there is very 9 and umbrellas are very useful. one, thinking that for centuries only great men and women used them, you39。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知雨傘是使人們遠(yuǎn)離雨，故選A。 （3）句意：然而，傘不總是和現(xiàn)在一樣常見(jiàn)。；；。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了傘的使用，所以用use，故選B。 （7）句意：男士不使用它們。；；。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知英格蘭是多雨的，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。t afford to pay the hospital bill.he gave his winning check to the woman. Make some good days for the 6 , he said as he put the check into her hand.news I39。 Good news or bad news? It depends on how you see things. Robert chose to go on with his life 10 . We should learn from him.1. A. BeforeB. AfterC. Without2. A. savedB. gotC. met3. A. successB. jobC. check4. A. illB. poorC. healthy5. A. althoughB. soC. if6. A. doctorB. motherC. baby7. A. wavedB. clappedC. nodded8. A. helpB. showC. mean9. A. bestB. worstC. saddest10. A. slowlyB. sadlyC. happily【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）C；（8）C；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文講述了 Robert在取錢(qián)時(shí)遇到一個(gè)婦女說(shuō)兒子患有嚴(yán)重的疾病， Robert把獲獎(jiǎng)得的支票給了她。 在......以前； ......以后； 。；d 得到； 。根據(jù) he won a petition and got some 。根據(jù) and was dying. 快要死，可治病得嚴(yán)重，故選A。 （6）句意：給孩子留些時(shí)間。根據(jù) he gave his winning check to the woman可知應(yīng)該是點(diǎn)頭，故選 C。根據(jù) Robert said happily. Life is more important.可知他認(rèn)為是最好的，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】完型填空，考查詞匯在語(yǔ)篇在中的運(yùn)用能力。his sugargrowing islands in the Caribbean. He couldn39。everything! Sugar beets could 7 A丟失；B發(fā)現(xiàn)；C忘記。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句So where was he going to get sugar to keep his people happy? 可知，選項(xiàng)B最符合題意，故選B。 （4）句意：他甚至發(fā)現(xiàn)了一種幾乎和甘蔗一樣甜的白甜菜。A放棄；B找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)；C準(zhǔn)備。 （7）句意：甜菜可以生長(zhǎng)在寒冷的北方，而不是熱帶的島嶼上。A農(nóng)場(chǎng)；B學(xué)校；C島嶼。根據(jù)上文的語(yǔ)句可知，甜菜在世界各地都受到了喜愛(ài)，描述的是甜菜受到喜歡的程度，甚至敵人也喜歡，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空。t decide what to do. I have a lot of work to do 3 s really 7 this isn39。 the mountains. But I 12 about two hours. After thinking it 14 C. in schoolD. in factory2. A. do itC. northD. to north5. A. NothingC. SomebodyD. A girl6. A. veryD. when8. A. goB. shall wantD. am wanting10. A. onB. inB. outB. the mountainsC. big cities“我在家有很多工作要做?！眂hance to do ?！眑ike to do ?！眓orth to…（5）考查代詞辨析?！皩?duì)于一個(gè)短假期，太遠(yuǎn)了而不能去。（7）考查從句。（8）考查短語(yǔ)。（9）考查do的用法?！拔蚁矚g沿著海濱散散步?！霸跍嘏年?yáng)光下，看著水面?！澳抢镏挥邪斯镞h(yuǎn)，兩小時(shí)后就能到。（13）考查固定短語(yǔ)。（14）考查詞義辨析及用法。（15）考查詞語(yǔ)辨析。本題考到的知識(shí)點(diǎn)主要有固定短語(yǔ)，形容詞動(dòng)詞名詞辨析，詞類(lèi)轉(zhuǎn)換，從句的掌握等等。 an did it. 2 the One Yuan Metropolis Survival. The charity for teenagers called Imperceptible Education held this 5 got one chance. We were sad when they said . But slowly, we got used to it, he said. After being a waiter for an hour, he 9 10 11 to learn a special skill, he said. 14 15 all of the money we had raised to poor schools in Tibet.1. A. teachersB. studentsfinallyC. recentlyD. no8. A. borrowedC. withC. themD. us11. A. B. difficultB. shortD. give【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）D；（8）C；（9）A；（10）C；（11）A；（12）D；（13）B；（14）C；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】這是一篇記敘文，講述的是西北科技大學(xué)附屬學(xué)校的學(xué)生參加一元都市生存計(jì)劃，體會(huì)到生活的不容易，最后將籌集到的錢(qián)都捐給西藏的貧困學(xué)校。 工人 ，故選B。根據(jù)后面的 the One Yuan Metropolis Survival可知，是參加活動(dòng)，故選D。故選A。根據(jù)文章中的“Students had to live”及“saw how hard life was” 可知，這里應(yīng)該指的是困難的事情，故選B。（6）考查副詞詞義辨析。（7）考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：在當(dāng)了一個(gè)月的服務(wù)生之后，他得到了25元。A. by通過(guò)； B. from來(lái)自；C . with和； D. about關(guān)于，故選A。（11）考查形容詞詞義解析。（12）考查連詞詞義解析。（13）考查形容詞詞義辨析。 ，故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做這類(lèi)記敘文完型，要充分把握文章大意，聯(lián)系上下文，注重細(xì)節(jié)