【正文】 ant ，公園似乎是一個(gè)潮濕、骯臟和令人不快的地方。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題?！保┛芍_亞爾認(rèn)為，是他和卡林的露營(yíng)之旅改變了他的人生軌跡。推斷出，與羅亞爾的旅行對(duì)卡林意味著它們幫助他感到一種歸屬感。詞義猜測(cè)題應(yīng)根據(jù)上下文以及文章所表達(dá)的感情色彩推測(cè)劃線詞的含義；細(xì)節(jié)理解題要注意從文章中尋找答案；推理判斷題要仔細(xì)閱讀上下文，推測(cè)出所需信息。 When I was about 5 years old, I experienced my very first random act of kindness. I was sitting at the roadside one evening, crying alone for some reason when suddenly, a boy came up to me and gave me a plastic rose, I remember the moment when I took the rose from his hand。 From then on, I made it as my life mission to do random acts of kindness whenever I can. I was very determined to make other people smile. That was the only reason why I joined my school39。 These people like to plain about how humans nowadays are lacking of humanities and passion. However, when they actually see somebody doing a good deed in front of them, they start to question and criticize that person39。It made the author feel ashamed.The author decided to follow suit.C.s Red Crescent Society? A.To make others smile.Make me very angry.Bring difficulty to me.C.但每當(dāng)作者對(duì)別人做了好事，周圍的人就會(huì)開(kāi)始評(píng)判作者的行為。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。這就是我加入學(xué)校Red Crescent Society并成為一名志愿者的唯一原因。根據(jù)第二段中的”Whenever I do something nice to others, people around me will start to judge my actions. Often I will just keep quiet and ignore what they say, but every once in a while“可知每當(dāng)我對(duì)別人做了好事，我周圍的人就會(huì)開(kāi)始評(píng)判我的行為。故選A。t New Year be about friends?（1）What does the underlined word It in Paragraph I probably mean? A.Staying with friends（2）Why doesn39。s resolutions cannot be reached.B.Making New Year39。Staying with friends makes one feel at home.D.s Celebration: How?B. （1）考查代詞指代。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。由此可知，作者不在乎“新年愿望”是因?yàn)樗纳罘绞绞顾麜r(shí)刻準(zhǔn)備著改變，故選B。 （4）考查主旨大意。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，代詞指代，推理判斷和主旨大意四個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 It was the night before my election. I was running for Sophomore Vice President.s week39。 Why would he go into all that trouble? Because he knew that out of all the other important things he could be doing, this was imperative to me. He knew because it was once important to him. Having graduated from Layton High just a year earlier, he knew what it was like to be in the center of people39。 I ended up losing the election, but that day changed my world forever. The lesson my brother taught me became my most important belief. But it wasn39。 What did it take for me to understand? It was the performance. The rest of the cast and I would rehearse every day after school for 6 months all for what? The chance to perform a play eight times. As I came out on that stage for the first time and listened to the laughter, I was filled with joy. By the end of the play, the audience broke into tears, and so did we. What happened? We had the sweet opportunity of giving them an unforgettable theatre moment a moment to laugh, reflect, and shed tears.（1）Why did the author prepare a performance? A.To increase his chance of winning the election.（2）How did the author39。PleasantC.We should spread the kindness we have received.C.盡管自己這次失敗了，但他從他哥哥那里學(xué)到了幸福來(lái)自于我們所做的事情，能夠照亮他人的生活。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。s worth of ines to replace it.”當(dāng)我的電腦的磁盤(pán)刻錄機(jī)在早上6點(diǎn)熄火時(shí)，他花了一個(gè)大學(xué)生一周的收入來(lái)更換它。由此可知上文“Because he knew that out of all the other important things he could be doing, this was imperative to me.”意思是因?yàn)樗?，在他能做的所有其他重要事情中，這對(duì)我來(lái)是重要的。經(jīng)歷。6．閱讀理解 t taking in as much of the joy around you as you could? I recently caught myself feeling this way, and based on a suggestion by John Horton, coauthor (合著者) of The Inner Game of Stress, I put myself on a 30day lifeappreciation course. If you often wake up feeling anxious or depressed, or if you don39。 It39。 Now, I have a new morning habit. It hasn39。 Creating a new habit isn39。 As a means of improving our mood, it39。It has improved his physical health.Enjoying the beautiful surroundings of your neighborhood.B.s the author39。To encourage readers to be grateful for life.D. （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第五段中的It39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息。 Still, deep in my heart I knew that this couldn39。Getting a good job in the future.B.s meaning consists in devotion.B.s opinion? A.To show the significance of love.B.To tell a young father39。I wanted her to ‘live happily ever after’. ”可知，作者希望女兒從此過(guò)上幸福的生活。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 Compassion（同情）is a desire within us to help others. With effort, we can translate passion into action. An experience last weekend showed me this is true. I work parttime in supermarket across from a building for the elderly. These old people are our main customers, and it39。 I couldn39。 What I had been feeling was pity. Pity is soft and safe and easy. Compassion, on the other hand, is caring in action. I thanked the second man but told him that was not allowed either. Then I reached into my pocket and paid for the biscuits myself. I reached into my pocket because these two men had reached into my heart and taught me passion.（1）The aged gentleman who wanted to buy the biscuits______. A.Kind and lucky.s request first? A.He expected someone else to pay for the old man.（4）What lesson did the author learn from this experience? A.Compassion means helping in some way.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者通過(guò)一位老人買餅干而沒(méi)錢付賬的經(jīng)歷告訴我們可以把同情的愿望轉(zhuǎn)化為行動(dòng)。根據(jù)第一段老人身上連買餅干的錢都沒(méi)有及第二段中的“all alone in the world.”可知，他又窮又孤獨(dú)，故選C。 （4）考查推理判斷。 Second, they are selfstarters. Srinivasa Ramanujan was building plex formula (公式) before he39。Third, gifted children can be crazy about their interests. For William James Sidis, a writer, had collected hundreds of street car models and had learned eight languages by the time he was eight. He was accepted at Harvard University