【正文】 exchange for regard to means of place of 〖 答案 〗 A in exchange for 作為交換； with regard to 至于 , 關(guān)于 。介詞 on 不與 opinion 搭配 。 “課間 ”是指兩節(jié)課之間 , 因此應(yīng)用 between。本題考查 not...but...結(jié)構(gòu)。句式 “It is/has been+時(shí)間段 +since 從句 ”, 表示 “自從??以來已有?? ”。 on 。句意為：人們想開自己的車來避免交通 耽擱 , 這反過來卻導(dǎo)致了進(jìn)一步的問題。 76. The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months。as far as 意為 “到目前為止 ”； as well as 意為 “也?? ”； as often as 意為 “每次 , 每當(dāng) ”, 根據(jù)原題 as far as I know 意為 “就我所知 ”。 although 盡管 , 引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。從句中不缺少任何成分 , 又是指確定的內(nèi)容。 69. Leaves are found on all kinds of trees, but they differ greatly size and shape. 〖 答案 〗 D differ in 在??方面不同； differ from 與??不同。句意為：留一把鑰匙給鄰居 , 以免有一天你把自己鎖在門外。 he had not hurt his leg, John would have won the race. 〖 答案 〗 A 本題為與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬條件句。 besides 除了 , 包含除去的； except 除了 , 不包含除去的。 Between the two generations, it is often not their age, their education that causes misunderstanding. 〖 答案 〗 D . 本題結(jié)合強(qiáng)調(diào)句型考查并列連詞詞組 not...but...不是??而是?? , 句中該并列連詞詞組連接主語。 A 項(xiàng) “無論什么 ”； B項(xiàng) “無論在什么時(shí)候 ”； C 項(xiàng) “無論在哪里 ”； D 項(xiàng) “無論多么 ”。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中 , 只有 by 能表示 “通過??方式 ”。句意為：除了天氣之外 , 一切都適合野餐。 A項(xiàng) but 表示轉(zhuǎn)折 , C 項(xiàng) because 表示原因 , D 項(xiàng)though 表示讓步 , B項(xiàng) while 表示并列。 There were some chairs left over everyone had sat down. 〖 答案 〗 A 句意為：當(dāng)大家都坐下時(shí) , 還有些椅子剩余。 hear about/of 聽到有關(guān)?? , 聽說； hear from 收到??的來信；得知某人的消息； agree on ??方面取得一致意見； agree to do ； agree to (計(jì)劃、安排、方案等 )； agree with sth./ (的意見 )。 to 。 When she first arrived in China, she wondered what the future might have for her, but now all her worries are gone. need time preparation store 〖 答案 〗 D in need 需要； in time 及時(shí)； in preparation 準(zhǔn)備； in store 貯藏著；儲(chǔ)備著 , 由句意可知 D項(xiàng)正確。 C 項(xiàng)引導(dǎo)從句。 A 項(xiàng) “既然 ”； B項(xiàng) “要是??就好了 ”； C 項(xiàng) “只要 ”； D 項(xiàng) “每次 ”。 Many Chinese universities provide scholarships for students financial aid. favour of honour of face of need of 〖 答案 〗 D 句意為：許多中國大學(xué)向那些需要經(jīng)濟(jì)幫助的學(xué)生提供獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。 sink into a chair 頹然坐在椅子上。根據(jù)題意，應(yīng) 為順承關(guān)系。 far from“遠(yuǎn)離，遠(yuǎn)非”； instead of“代替，而不是”； regardless of“不管，不顧”。 The form cannot be signed by anyone ______ yourself. A. rather than B. other than C. more than D. better than 【 答案 】 B Try____ she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. A. if B. when C. sine D. as 【 答案 】 D 題目前半句說，她試過；后半句說 Sue不能打開門，明顯前后兩句意思相反。句意為：盡管有規(guī)律的運(yùn)動(dòng)很重要，但是在睡前運(yùn)動(dòng)不是一個(gè)好主意。 above average 高于平均數(shù)；below average 低于平均數(shù)； on average 平均起來，一般說來。 I always wanted to do the job which I’d been trained ______. A. on B. for C. by D. of 答案 B 語義：我經(jīng)常想做我之前為之受過培訓(xùn)的工作， for 表示目的，意為“為了 … ”，符合題意。 I’m sorry I didn’t phone you, but I’ve been very busy_____ the past couple of weeks. A. beyond B. with C. among D. over 【 答案 】 D 通過前半 句“ I’ve been very busy”現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，可知搭配用的時(shí)間狀語為“在過去的幾周里”，固定搭配用介詞“ over the past couple of weeks=in the past couple of weeks”. 句意為：很抱歉沒給你打電話，可是這幾個(gè)星期我一直很忙。 in praise of 表揚(yáng)， in terms of 就 … 而言， in need of 需要。 固定搭配。 3 —You are so lucky. —What do you mean that？ A. for B. in C. of D. by 〖答案〗 D 固定用法 (句子 )what do you mean 后常跟 by that/doing that/saying so?譯：你那樣 /這樣講(說 )是什么意思 ?答案為 D。譯文：他正要告訴我這個(gè)秘密 , 這時(shí) , 有人拍了拍他的肩膀。 He was about to tell me the secret_____someone patted him on the shoulder. A. as B. until C. while D. when 〖答案〗 D as, until, while 和 when 均可表時(shí)間 , 但各有不同： as 強(qiáng)調(diào)一邊??一邊 。答案為 D。答案為 D。 What’s more 的意思是 “另外；還有 ”； That is to say 的意思是 “這就是說 ”； In other words 的意思是 “換句話說 ”。答案為 C。譯文：如果你今天下午對與醫(yī)生的約會(huì)打回電話來 , 我會(huì)非常感謝。 The speech by the mayor of Shanghai before the final voting for EXPO 20xx is strongly impressed my memory. 〖答案〗 D impress on/upon sb 是固定搭配 , 給 …… 留下印象。表目的有：so that/in order that+句子； in order to/so as to do。正合題意。1 迎戰(zhàn) 20xx 高考英語 連詞和介詞短語練習(xí)及解析 The conference has been held to discuss the effects of tourism the wildlife in the area. 〖答案〗 B 介詞的用法比較復(fù)雜 , 且多為固定搭配 ,無多少道理可講 , 因而對介詞的掌握主要靠平時(shí)多觀 察、多留心、多記憶。 “對 …… 產(chǎn)生影響 ”用 have an effect/the effects on sb./sth. 例如：The film had quite an effect on her. — Was his father very strict with him when he was at school? — Yes. He had never praised him ________ he became one of the top students in his grade. A. after B. unless C. until D. when 〖答案〗 C not never? until/till “直??才 ”； “不到??不 ”；依上下文看 , 這是一位對孩子要求很嚴(yán)格的父親 , 由此看出他不會(huì)輕易表揚(yáng)人 , 直到他成為年級(jí)中拔尖的學(xué)生才表揚(yáng)他。 Sally worked late in the evening to finish her report __________ her boss could read it first thing next morning. A. so that B. because C. before D. or else 〖答案〗 A Sally 工作到很晚去完成她的報(bào)道 , 目的是她的老板能在第二天最早讀到它。答案為 A。 I would appreciate it_________ you call back this afternoon for the doctor’s appointment. A. until B. if C. when D. that 〖答案〗 B if 引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。 when 表示兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生； as if 的意思是 “似乎 ”, 與所提供的情境 John shut everybody out of the kitchen 不相吻合； which 引導(dǎo)定語從句時(shí)作主語、賓語或表語 , 顯然不是正確答案。由于距兩人最后一次見面已經(jīng)有三十多年了 , 為了讓對方相信這是事實(shí) , 用 了這種表達(dá)方式。所以用 but 表示自己雖然樂意參加 , 但由于某種情況而不能參加。如： cut with a knife 用刀切。答案為 A。 be about to do? when(正要做??突然?? )；常與 when 連用。譯文：居里夫人幾乎不關(guān)心她晚年所得到的榮譽(yù)。 With new technology, pictures of underwater valleys can be take ______ color. A. by B. for C. with D. in 答案 D 句意： In color 表示“使用彩色”。 When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster, many teachers would prefer to see him step aside ________ younger men. A. in terms of B. in need of C. in favor of D. in praise of 【 答