【正文】 計(jì)算，%。2：1月6日，《國務(wù)院關(guān)于推進(jìn)海南國際旅游島建設(shè)發(fā)展的若干意見》日前發(fā)布，標(biāo)志著海南國際旅游島建設(shè)正式上升為國家戰(zhàn)略。主辦機(jī)構(gòu)預(yù)計(jì)吸引世界各地7000萬人次參觀者前往，總投資達(dá)300億人民幣，是世界博覽會史上最大規(guī)模。足協(xié)反賭，南勇、楊一民被抓。這筆款項(xiàng)中，500多億元為建造工程、118億元為非建造工程，8600萬元為對菜園村居民的補(bǔ)償。1月12日—，造成海地總統(tǒng)府、醫(yī)院損壞，當(dāng)?shù)毓烙?jì)有高達(dá)二十萬人死亡。1月5日—沙特阿拉伯宣布擬建造高達(dá)1000米的王國塔(Kingdom Tower)，預(yù)計(jì)2020年完工啟用。1月1日—世界上最大的自由貿(mào)易區(qū)中國－東盟自由貿(mào)易區(qū)正式建成，總?cè)丝谶_(dá)十九億。2不及物動詞不直接接賓語。s ing to my party, isn39。s made of It looks like a He39。 s六 必須特別熟練掌握的句子：ISummer is my favorite My birthday39。t has not=hashn39。lldo not=don39。s 142 centimeter tall.)穿著，樣式:That girl is wearing a white blouse 材質(zhì):The suit is made of wool.)義務(wù):You must sweep the floor before you go : Shall I carry your bag? 一些常見省略形式：We /you /they are = we39。 some English boys39。s favourite food? 4)Have you got a cat at home? 5)Do you like to go to the zoo on Sundays?9 maths Do you like to learn maths? Who is your maths teacher? Who is the best pupil with mathsin your class?How many is 28 and 43? Can you say the numbers from 10 to 1? 10 food 1)Do you like to eat pizza? 2)What39。s the weather like today39。s favorite’s food? Who likes to play football in your class? Does your English teacher like singing39。 there…..? 四 常見話題： １ Family How many people are there in your family? Who is the oldest one in your family39。t./I39。39。d love to./I39。d better(do)….你最好(做)….You should look after 3禁止 Don39。m afraid/ Sorry I can39。d like some orange )What do you want to do? I want to read a book..What would you like to do? I39。t.)Are they going to… ? Yes, they are.(No, they aren39。s/She39。t.)Are they(workers)? Yes, they are.(No, they aren39。s the weather like in(spring)? What39。t.)2星期1)What day is today? It39。t.)2能力1)What can you/he/she do? I/He/She can…是，我/ 我們能。m not.)Is he/she… ? Yes, he/she is.(No, he/she isn39。re….你正在做什么？ What is he/she doing? He39。s(beautiful.)它什麼樣？很漂亮。 do you like(best)? I like …(best).1購物How much is it?It39。t.)1顏色What co lour is it?It39。1擁有1)Have you got a pen? 你有…？Yes, I ，我有。What39。t.)1數(shù)量How many ducks are there? There are is your telephone number? It39。s from are they from? They39。1來自（某地）1)Where are you from? 你從哪里來？I39。Where is he/she? He39。 Day(to you)!感謝Thank you(very much).非常謝謝你That39。s/ Father39。s a book./an are these/those? 這些/那些是什么？They39。m….How old is he/she? He39。s your name? My name is….What39。t.)是，我們是。s/He39。s/ She39。改寫法；原句賓語+be+過去分詞+by+原句主語，例如：Adam planted 種two apple trees last Two apple trees were planted by Adam last picked摘 a big red apple this big red apple was picked by Adam this morningHe gave Jane the big red apple later后來 The big red apple was given to Jane ：（1）突出動作承受者，即賓語，如：His great plan was stopped by his father.(2)不知道或沒必要指出主語時，如：My wallet was was first invented in ：（1）一般現(xiàn)在時：is ,am, are +過去分詞The teacher is loved by her students.（2）一般過去時：was, were +過去分詞 The story was told by her.（3）一般將來時：shall,will+be +過去分詞 The model plane will be made by ：be made of 和be made from 譯為 ：……由……制成Newspaper is made from 。如：a 。語法（16）可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞：可以數(shù)清個數(shù)的名詞叫可數(shù)名詞。如：I have studied English since have been Beijing since has lived here for two 未指明具體時間，表示說話前已經(jīng)完成，但結(jié)果影響至今的動作。如：I watched TV 。He will go out for a 。如：one（1）, two（2）,…表示人或物順序的詞叫序數(shù)詞。I like swimming.（I like to swim.）劃線部分就是動詞做賓語時的兩種形式的變化。以下物主代詞必須和名詞一起使用: my，our，your，his，her，its，their，以下物主代詞必須單獨(dú)使用:mine，ours, yours，his，hers,，：Thisismybookis are ourare ’s,如：Ann’s fatherTom’s pen 表示物所有用of,如：the name of the book書名語法（8）一些簡單的句子結(jié)構(gòu)知識肯定句：英語肯定句語序基本和中文一樣。她是一個女孩。be: is,am,are實(shí)意動詞：play, study, go,do, pass，語法（4）句子結(jié)構(gòu)：主+謂+賓：I like this study close our 。名詞分單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)。其中聲帶不震動的叫清輔音，如：[p][t]聲帶震動的叫濁輔音，如[d][g]語法（2）連讀和失去爆破：句子中，當(dāng)前面單詞結(jié)尾是輔音，后面單詞開頭是元音，要連讀。音標(biāo)中，發(fā)音清脆，氣流不受阻礙的叫元音，發(fā)音渾濁，氣流受阻礙的叫輔音。具體變法：[p] 變[b], 如：sport，[t]變[d]如：stand，[k]變[g],如：school二語法部分：語法（1）名詞：表示人或物名稱的詞，叫名詞。I我，we我們，you你，你們，he他，she 她，it它，they他（她，它）們 this這，that那，these這些，語法（3）動詞：表示人或物動作，狀態(tài)的詞。主+系+表：I am a is a is 。I like English.—He likes play a ball.—XiaoMing plays a ：watchwatches, pass—passes, do—does, go—goes，study—studies, 主+謂+賓句子的否定和一般問句：I don’t like you like English? Yes, I ,I don’ doesn’t like he like English? Yes, he , he doesn’（6）常見句式：主語+不及物動詞The little girl sunisisthecoatfit?主語+及物動詞+賓語She knows left school last +及物動詞+間接賓語+直接賓語He told us a passed her ’ll lend you fifty +系動詞+表語I am a looked +及物動詞+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)語The news made us found the room （7）物主代詞的用法：表示“誰的”即物主代詞。如：我喜歡游泳。如： The boys are playing mother is cleaning the amflyinga)What are you doing?I’m/We’re is he/she doing? He’s/She’s are they doing? They’re….4 2)Are you… ? Yes, I am.(No, I’m not.)Is he/she… ? Yes, he/she is.(No, he/she isn’t.)Are they… ? Yes, they are.(No, they aren’t.)動詞加ing的方法：1一般直接加：playing, watching TV, 2 輔音加不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾，去e加：dancedancinghave lunchhaving lunch 3 重讀閉音節(jié)一個元音加一個輔音結(jié)尾，雙寫輔音加ing:running，beginning語法（11）人稱代詞的主格和賓格：人稱代詞有主格和賓格兩種形式：主格：Iweyouhesheitthey賓格: meusyouhimheritthem主語用主格，賓語用賓格：I like them..They like（12）基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞：表示人或物個數(shù)的詞叫基數(shù)詞。I /We shall go to the cinema this afternoon..今天下午我們將去看電影?？隙ň渲幸话阌脛釉~后綴ed的方法表示。如： Did you go to school last Sunday ? I didn’t go to school last （15）現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)（一）現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)（主語+have/has+過去分詞）表示: (也許還會持續(xù))的動作。I saw him this 。a用在后面以輔音字母開頭的單詞前。I was watching TV this time （19）被動語態(tài)：概念：被動語態(tài)是把主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu)中的賓語改寫做主語，相當(dāng)于漢語中的‘被’字句。s he/she? 他/她是誰？He39。s /It39。不，我不是Yes, we are.(No, we aren39。t.)5 姓名What39。那么，你知道下面這些英美姓名的含義嗎？English Chinese MeaningAlice 艾麗斯 真理Ann 安 高雅Grace 格雷斯 優(yōu)美、雅致Jane 簡 明亮的火焰Jone 瓊 年青Linda 琳達(dá) 美麗Lucy 露茜 光明Mary 瑪麗 辛勞Mona 莫娜 和平使者Read 里德 讀書Smith 史密斯 鐵匠White 懷特 白色Blue 布魯 藍(lán)色Clark 克拉克 聰明David 大衛(wèi) 可愛Frank 弗蘭克 自由Jim 吉姆 取代者John 約翰 神的恩典Mark 馬克 戰(zhàn)神之子Peter 彼得 石頭Victor 維克托 征服者Jack 杰克 剛強(qiáng)Black 布萊克 黑色Brown 布朗 棕色Green 格林 綠色Red 雷德 紅色 6 年齡How old are you? 你多大了？ I39。s this/that? 這/那是什么？ It39。t.)8 祝賀Happy New Year(to you)!新年快樂Thank you.(and)You Merry Christmas(to you)!圣誕快樂 same to birthday(to you)!生日快樂 Thank you(very much).Thanks(a lot).Happy Mother39