【正文】 說文引出問題常用句式： , more and more people are concerned about the problem? ? has brought convenience to us, many people have begun to realize that it is the source of trouble as ??給我們帶來了許多便利，但是很多人已經(jīng)認識到它也會制造麻煩。作文題目：1）will fast food soon take the place of chinese traditional food outline: ，很多人對此感到十分憂慮。t she ［答案］ B.［析］ read這里是過去時態(tài)，因其主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，而 read 并未加 s 所以是過去時態(tài)。t be late tomorrow  C not be late next morningD not to be late the next day ［答案］ D.［析］ tell 一般要加雙賓語，其間接賓語是 Jenny，直接賓語是不定式。t Peter D does he  ［答案］ B.［析］ has 這里是實意動詞，而主語為名詞時其反意疑問句中的主語要用代詞。t she D has she  ［答案］ C.［析］ 這里的39。而 a number of 要加復數(shù)名詞，其謂語動詞也用復數(shù)。t B doesn39。ll make ＿＿＿ for you in the front of the car． A a room B room C rooms D some rooms ［答案］ B.［析］ room 此處為不可數(shù)名詞，意為“地方，空間”。t C hasn39。t he B wasn39。 26There is little water in the glass，＿＿＿ ? A is it B is there C isn39。t ＿＿＿ on football．” A spend too much time B to spend too much time  C spend too many time D to spend too many time ［答案］ A.［析］ time 作為“時間”講為不可數(shù)名詞，應用 much 來修飾。 23Tom never goes to the cinema on Sundays，＿＿＿ ? A does he B doesn39。t join the army 22The young woman can hardly ride a bike，＿＿＿ she? A doesn39。t know ＿＿＿ to read the word． A which B what C whose D how ［答案］ D.［析］ 因不定式 to read 中的 read 是及物動詞，已有自己的賓語 the word，所以應用疑問副詞 how。t she D doesn39。19Joan39。18Let39。16Could you tell me ＿＿＿ ?Yes，They ＿＿＿ to the library A where are the twins，have been B where were the twins，have been  C where the twins are，have gone D where the twins were，have gone ［答案］ C.［析］ have been to 是去過什么地方，而現(xiàn)在回來了。 14Could you tell me ＿＿＿ ?A when the train will arrive B when the train arrived  C when did the train arrive D when does the train arrives ［答案］ A.［析］ could 用于現(xiàn)在時疑問句表達了口氣的委婉，并不是過去時態(tài)。 11Neither you nor I ＿＿＿ on the team． A are B were C am D is ［答案］ C.［析］ 由 neither … nor … 作連接詞作主語時，其謂語動詞要與相臨近的那個主語相呼應。s go out for a walk． A How a B How C What a D What ［答案］ C.［析］ 這個感嘆句是個省略句，其真實的句子應為 What a sunny day it is!9Can you tell me ＿＿＿ ?Sure She39。 7You have your lunch at school, ＿＿＿ ?A have you B haven39。 6Mr Green hasn39。 5＿＿＿ keep me waiting so long． A Not B Won39。t it C is it D isn39。t he  ［答案］ D.［析］ 前句是肯定句，后面反意疑問句要用否定句，同時 came 為過去時態(tài)，所以應用 didn39。形式主語和形式賓語都要用 it 而不能用 that，如： I think it difficult to learn English well it 在這句中是 think 的形式賓語。［誤］ Do you want Mary to go to the cinema with us? No，I don39。這樣的句子的反意疑問句的主語要用賓語從句中的主語，其助動詞要用賓語從句的助動詞，而肯定還是否定要看主句謂語動詞而定，如： I don39。s go home，shall we? Let us go home，will you? She had to leave，didn39。至于是用 what a 還是 what 要看名詞的具體情況而定，單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞加 what a 其余的加用 what。 ［誤］ Who are going to take part in our football match?  ［正］ Who is going to take part in our football match? ［析］ 用 who 提問時，習慣上用單數(shù)謂語動詞，但 which 則要視其情況而定，如： which are better these shoeses or those shoes? 又如： which is better this one or that one? ［誤］ What a hot weather it is! ［誤］ How hot the weather it is! ［正］ What hot weather it is! ［正］ How hot the weather is!［析］ 感嘆句是用來表達說話人的喜怒哀樂的感情。s newspaper are not bad  ［正］ The news in today39。而 a number of 與 many 意思相同，其后加可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式。 ［誤］ Everyone of us has a ticket for the concert  ［正］ Every one of us has a ticket for the concert ［析］ everyone，someone，everybody … 在作主語時都不能加 of 結構。如果名詞是不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，則謂語動詞要用單數(shù)，如名詞是復數(shù)則要用復數(shù)謂語動詞。 ［誤］ My glasses is broken  ［正］ My glasses are broken  ［誤］ This pair of glasses are good  ［正］ This pair of glasses is good  ［誤］ These kinds of butter is good. ［正］ These kinds of butter are good［析］ 英語中有些名詞只有復數(shù)形式，如： glasses 眼鏡，shorts 短褲等。又如： the husband and wife 夫妻二人。 ［正］ The rich is not always happy  ［誤］ The rich are not always happy ［析］ 形容詞＋定冠詞表示一類人，謂語動詞應用復數(shù)，如： The young are very interested in study and sports ［誤］ The school master and writer are ing  ［正］ The school master and writer is ing ［析］ 本句應譯為：校長兼作家就要來了。① so … that用在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前，so ＋ 形容詞 ＋ a ＋ 名詞 ＋ that，如： She is so beautiful a girl that everyone likes her 或用 such ＋ a ＋ 形容詞 ＋ 名詞 ＋ that, 如： She is such a beautiful girl that everyone likes her② 在不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)前只能用 such，如： It is such good weather we want to go for a piic 又如： They are such good players that they should win the game.③ 在much，many，few，little 之前只能用so，如： I have so little money that I can39。它不能用于句首，如： He studies hard, for he wants to go to college在比較狀語從句中有同級比較 as … as，如： This book is as good as that one要注意的有兩點：① as … as 中間要用原級而不是比較級。t pass the exam because he didn39。since 引導的時間狀語是動作的開始時間，如： I have studied English since １９９０ 而由 by 引導的時間狀語通常是動作的結束時間，如： I had learned 25 English songs by the end of last term 而before 則多用于完成時，ago 則多用于一般過去時，如： He had finished his work before twelve yesterday I left my hometown two years ago③ 在狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時或一般過去時表示將來。如： I wanted to know when he would e The teacher told me the earth moves around the sun狀語從句主要有時間 狀語從句，其連接詞有：after，before，when，as，as soon as，until(till)，while，since，by其中較難掌握的有以下幾點：① until(till)直到，在用 until 表達時間狀語的句子中，主句中的動詞是要十分小心去選擇。I know he has gone to London 我知道他已去倫敦了。t e to ：賓語從句的時態(tài)與主句時態(tài)的呼應問題。t understand what you said(what 作 said 的賓語)。我們首先來看賓語從句。兩個警察為 two policemen。要注意的有如下幾點：① 用and連接兩個主語時一般應視為復數(shù)，但如一人身兼兩職時則要用單數(shù)謂語動詞形式，如：A singer and dancer is ing to our singer and dancer 既歌唱又可舞的演員。陳述句中有肯定句與否定句之分。（改為反問句）6大家老師熱愛自己的祖國。（改為比喻句）6有一天，媽媽忽然對我說：“鶯兒，我們回唐山去。（改為比喻句）5你承認電子計算機是“天之驕子”。（改為“被”字句）5小窗戶里望見的能有多大呢？（改為陳述句）5兇狠的老板打凡卡。（改為夸張句）4他的鞋真大。（改為雙重否定句）4他這樣做雖然過分了點，但還是有道理的?！保ǜ臑殚g接引用）3人與山的關系日益密切，怎能不使我們感到親切、舒服呢？（改為陳述句）3在陽光下，一片青松的邊沿，閃動著白樺的銀裙，不像海邊上的浪花嗎？（改為陳述句）3大至礦井、鐵路，小至椽柱、桌椅，有幾個省市的建設與興安嶺完全沒有關系呢？（改為陳述句）3雨下得很大。（改為“把”字句和“被”字句）2沒有太陽，就沒有我們這個美麗的世界。（改為反問句）2我完成了這幅作品。（改變詞序，句子意思不變）1海上日出真是偉大的奇觀?！保ǜ臑椴挥靡柕霓D述）1這難道不是偉大的奇觀么？（改為陳述句）1我在星星的懷抱中微笑著。（改為“被”字句）澎湃的波濤把海里的泥沙卷到岸邊。（改為比喻句）第二篇：句式222轉換句式這是真理。（改為比喻句）5你承認電子計算機是“天之驕子”。（改為“被”字句）5小窗戶里望見的能有多大呢？（改為陳述句）5兇狠的老板打凡卡。（改為夸張句）4他的鞋真大。（改為雙重否定句）4他這樣做雖然過分了點，但還是有道理的。”（改為間接引用）3人與山的關系日益密切，怎能不使我們感到親切、舒