【正文】
的信息網(wǎng)絡(luò)終端主要是大型企業(yè)使用單,遠(yuǎn)沒有連接到千家萬戶。傳統(tǒng)物流和配送整個環(huán)節(jié)極為煩瑣,在網(wǎng)絡(luò)化的新型物流配送中心里可以大大縮短這一過程。這一切工作都是由計算機根據(jù)人們事先設(shè)計好的程序自動完成的。 傳統(tǒng)的物流和配送過程是由多個業(yè)務(wù)流程組成的,受人為因素影響和時間影響很大。缺少現(xiàn)代化物流技術(shù)與管理,電子商務(wù)給消費者帶來的便捷等于零,消費者必然會轉(zhuǎn)向他們認(rèn)為更為可靠的傳統(tǒng)購物的方式上。 5.物流是實現(xiàn)以“顧客為中心”理念的根本保證。而在電子商務(wù)下,消費者通過上崗購物,完成了商品所有權(quán)的交割過程,即商流過程。相反,現(xiàn)代化物流的發(fā)展滯后,現(xiàn)代生產(chǎn)的全過程將難以順利進行, 便捷的電子商務(wù)貿(mào)易形式,也將是無米之炊。部分余料、可重復(fù)利用的物資的回收,就需要所謂的回收物流 。 3.物流保證生產(chǎn)的順利進行。物流作為電子商務(wù)的重要組成部分,是實現(xiàn)電子商務(wù)的重要保證。過去,人們對物流在電子商務(wù)中的重要性認(rèn)識不夠,對于物流在電子商務(wù)環(huán)境下應(yīng)發(fā)生變化也認(rèn)識不足,認(rèn)為對于大多數(shù)商品和服務(wù)來說,物流仍然可以經(jīng)由傳統(tǒng)的經(jīng)銷渠道。目前,北美、歐洲和東南亞各國的業(yè)界和政府都已形成共識,即 :現(xiàn)代物流的水平已成為一個國家綜合國力的重要標(biāo)志。二戰(zhàn)后,后勤管理逐漸形成了單獨的管理科學(xué),“后勤”一詞在企業(yè)中廣泛應(yīng)用 ,。電子商務(wù)是在工 nter 開放的網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境下,基于瀏覽器 /服務(wù)器的應(yīng)用方式,實現(xiàn) 消費者的網(wǎng)上購物、企業(yè)之間的網(wǎng)上交易和在線電子支付的一種新型的交易方式。物流概念傳入我 國已有 20 多年的時間,我國的學(xué)者、研究人員對物流的發(fā)展歷史、內(nèi)涵等做了大量的研究,但也應(yīng)看到,對物流的基礎(chǔ)理論、物流系統(tǒng)之間的關(guān)系特別是微觀物以及物流信息系統(tǒng)的研究還遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不夠。 統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù)表明,我國目前物流業(yè)整體還不發(fā)達,物流費用比重相對較高,據(jù)估計約占我國 30%左右。 《互聯(lián)網(wǎng)周刊》撰文列舉了人們?yōu)槭裁床贿x擇電子商務(wù)的五大理由,從根本上講,就是一個物流與信息流、商流、資金流嚴(yán)重脫節(jié)的問題。 關(guān)鍵詞: 電子商務(wù) 運營模式 物流 武漢理工大學(xué)學(xué)士學(xué)位論文 3 Abstract Emerce usually refers to a wide range of business around the world trade, in the Inter an open work environment, based on browser / server applications ways, both buyers and sellers are not met various business activities, to achieve the consumer online shopping,online transactions between merchants and online electronic payment and a variety of business activities, trading activities, financial activities and activities related to integrated services a new business through the fast and efficient means of information processing, is relatively easy to resolve information flow, business flow and capital flow problem, and timely delivery of modities to the hands of users, plete Shangpin space , the level of logistics efficiency of the system is the key to the success of era, the information makes it more and more as the master and and information technology, the rapid development of emerce has played a significant role in promoting the development of the logistics industry also had a direct products for different panies gain a foothold in the market offers many the work of suppliers can directly meet with customers, suppliers and led to their products wholesalers, retailers, the production of petitive petition continued a long time the traditional marketing and sales channel breakdown, wholesalers and retailers merged and disappeared, suppliers or manufacturers to directly control the flow of products, supply chain is the integration of the vertical and modern logistics as the two major means of circulation, is closely linked to each emerce only to the steady development of modern paper expounds the development of emerce and logistics needs, explained the concept of emerce and logistics, characteristics and the concepts and characteristics of modern logistics。電子商務(wù)和物流作為現(xiàn)代流通的兩大手段 , 相互之間有著密切的聯(lián)系。 Inter 和信息技術(shù)的飛速發(fā)展,對電子商務(wù)起到了很大推動作用,也對物流業(yè)的發(fā)展產(chǎn)生了直接的影響。武漢理工