【正文】 at?Last week Where?主語一般有名詞或代詞構(gòu)成 2謂語由動(dòng)詞充當(dāng) 3賓語副詞或介詞短語,對(duì)方式或狀態(tài)提問,往往做狀語 I like her very much 5地點(diǎn)狀語時(shí)間狀語可以放在句首或句末I like the girl very much in Beijing last left left little boy。t say a none of us May I speak to Jim?/May I have a word with Jim? It39。finally 最后in the end。對(duì)什么加以注意,pay attention to sth not any=no I could not bear it./you./the can39。t catch your couldn39。t 寫的時(shí)候會(huì)說:I am not,he is not,they are not I didn39。跟home相連一定表示沒有事情可做,回家休息 I am at home Interesting 令人感興趣的 interested 感到感興趣的 enjoy, enjoy oneself:玩的開心enjoy+sth :喜歡,從當(dāng)中得到一種享受 +名詞，代詞，動(dòng)名詞 I like something very much./I love enjoy the enjoy the enjoy the the dinner/film/progeam/game were sitting :當(dāng)時(shí)正座在過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài) :過去的某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作 一個(gè)故事的背景往往用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)描述 I+be+v(ing)The girl was reading a book in the boy came to her.***turn )轉(zhuǎn)變方向 turn right/turn left/turn to sb for help 2)翻轉(zhuǎn) turn to page 12 3)翻身 turn overI couldn’t fall asleep。最后，我忍不住了，又一次回過頭去，生氣地說：“我一個(gè)字也聽不見了！”“不關(guān)你的事，”那男的毫不客氣地說，“這是私人間的談話！”【課文講解】 Last week go to the theatre see a film,go to the cinema go to the +地點(diǎn)表示去某地干嘛 go to the doctor39。我的座位很好，戲很有意思，但我卻無法欣賞。s none of your business / mind your own business管好你自己的事情就行了thing 任何事情，事物 business 強(qiáng)調(diào)職責(zé)，自己的私事 affair 強(qiáng)調(diào)發(fā)生過或?qū)⒁l(fā)生的事物 foreign affairs 外交事務(wù) public affairs 公共事務(wù) matter 被考慮，被處理的事情（問題）what’s the matter with you? ★ rudely ，粗魯?shù)?；rude polite ★ ＫＥＹ ＳＴＲＵＣＴＵＲＥＳ 句式：陳述句，疑問句，祈使句，感嘆句簡單陳述句：敘述一件事情。I am blue in the face.★angrily ★attention Attention , pay attention :注意pay attention to : 對(duì)什么注意 You must pay attention to that a little attention :稍加注意 pay much attention :多加注意 pay more attention :更多注意pay no attention:毫不注意turn a blind eye to …視而不見 turn a deaf ear to…充耳不聞 pay enough attention to sth attract one’s attention = draw one’s attention attention, and gentlemen, may I have your attention please? ★bear(bore,borne)bear,stand bearable—unbearable。seat,be seated。seat him。chat 聊天（talk friendly we had a long chat about old times）。s have a talk They are having a 用的時(shí)候比talk正式，： 可正式可不正式 dialogue：對(duì)話China and Korea are having a chat: 閑聊gossip:嚼舌頭 have a + talk/chat/dialogue/conversation/gossip 名詞變動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞：converse with sb。 a request like thiscannot failobey it(Two students write their summary on the blackboard.) What should we do when we are in a foreign country?(Do as the Romans 。 5 ?Sirwelecity? 178。 a request like thiscannot failobey it（Two students stand up and retell the story before the class.） writing Give the students a few minutes to write a summary according to the tips.(Pair work and Individual work)1 parkwrong placepolicemanfind 2 luckylets you goticket 178。 5 ?Sirwelecity? 178。 If you receive a______ like this, you cannot fail to_____ it! the students retell the story with the notes on the screen.(Pair work and Individual work)1 parkwrong placepolicemanfind 2 luckylets you goticket 178。t wake him 。t.) police are sometimes very polite, aren39。一般省略形容詞表示批評(píng)或不大好的意思。在否定句中not 必須放在always 之前，而且也出現(xiàn)在generally、normally、often、regularly和usually之前；not 必須出現(xiàn)在sometimes和frequently之后?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)常與now，just，still 等副詞連用： I am working as a teacher.“現(xiàn)階段” He is still sleeping.（現(xiàn)在還在睡覺）14Jane is just dressing 。Just then, the telephone was my aunt then: 就在那時(shí)如果不知道對(duì)方性別, 他/她可以用it 取代 Who are you?/Who is it ?I39。 參考譯文：那是個(gè)星期天, 而在星期天我是從來不早起的, , 我起得, 外面一片昏暗.“鬼天氣!” 我想, “又下雨了.“正在這時(shí), 來的.“我剛下火車, “她說, “我這就來看你.“ “但我還在吃早飯, “我說.“你在干什么?” 她問道.“我正在吃早飯, “我又說了一遍.“天啊, “她說, “你總是起得這么晚嗎?現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)1 點(diǎn)鐘了!” 【課文講解】It was 指時(shí)間、天氣、溫度或距離，it被稱為“虛主語”（empty subject）。 she said.39。I39。m still having breakfast,39。I39。 Just then, the telephone was my aunt Lucy.39。What a day!39。 didn39。His father didn39。smoking room 吸煙室 / smoking apartment 火車上的吸煙車廂 smokey area : 吸煙區(qū) / nonsmokey area : 禁煙區(qū)heavy smoker : 煙癮重的人 / nonsmoker : 不抽煙的人 / He smoked heavily.★desolate adj 荒涼的lonely adj : 孤獨(dú)的, 荒涼的, 偏僻的(與地方連表示孤零零的,但并不表示無人居住)desolate : 荒涼的, 極度孤獨(dú)的(與人相連時(shí))desolate+地方－－無人居住, 荒無人煙的 ★threaten v 威脅的threaten to do : 威脅著要做...threaten sb with sth : 以什么來威脅某人 It threatened to rain有跡象表明天要下雨了 ★surrounding adj周圍的surroundings n : 環(huán)境(在周邊的事物)atmosphere n : 大氣層, 氛圍(在周邊的人文環(huán)境)★destruction n 破壞, 毀滅 destroy(v): 破壞destructive(adj): 毀滅性的construction(n): 建設(shè), 建筑 / construction bank 建設(shè)銀行 build : 建設(shè)(具體的建某物)construct(v): 建設(shè)(為...創(chuàng)造更好的條件)constructive(adj): 建設(shè)性的(意見)★flood n 洪水, 水災(zāi)flood / floods 都對(duì),都可以用,無區(qū)別 ★authority n(常用復(fù)數(shù))當(dāng)局authorities : 當(dāng)局(應(yīng)為復(fù)數(shù))/ authority : 權(quán)威(單數(shù))★spray v 噴撒spray sth over/on往什么上噴灑spray water over/on flowerspray grassseed over/on the ground ★quantity n 量quality : 質(zhì)量quantity : 數(shù)量sth with good quality : 具有好質(zhì)量的東西quantities of : 大量的 ★root n 根 root of...的根what is the root cause? 根本原因 take root : 生根 ★patch n 小片a patch of : 一小片 / a