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e =be free 有空23. Housework is a waste of their time. 做家務(wù)是在浪費(fèi)他們的時(shí)間。 don’t have time to study and do housework,too.(2) make sb/sth do sth 使某人做某事【解析】make sb. do sth 讓某人做某事make → made →made v. 做, 制作, 使得(1) make sb/sth + 形容詞 n邀請(qǐng)(1) invite sb. to do sth 邀請(qǐng)某人做某事(2)invite sb. to +地點(diǎn) 邀請(qǐng)某人去某地 don’t understand why some parents make their kids help with housework and chores at home.【注】help v 幫助 → helpful adj. 有幫助的(1)help sb. do sth. =help sb. with sth. 幫助某人做某事(2)with the help of你能在十點(diǎn)前讀完這些書嗎?請(qǐng)某人做某事ask sb. not to do sthask sb. about sth 向某人詢問關(guān)于某事 She hates smoking in her room.I hate to trouble (3) try doing sth 試圖做某事 【側(cè)重嘗試做】(4)try one’s best to do sth= do one’s best to do sth 盡某人最大努力做某事17. I hate to do chores. 我討厭做家務(wù)。 v 試圖,設(shè)法,努力【解析】try (not) to do sth努力(不)做某事。Please pass the paper on to the other students. pass 把某物遞給某 hang up 把......懸掛/掛起14. Could you please pass me the salt?你能把鹽遞給我嗎?【解析】pass share sth 分享或共用某物用于否定句或疑問句,是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(1)needn’t = don’t have to 沒有必要(2)need ,must 引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句,肯定會(huì)的用must,否定回答用needn’t【解析1】need be surprised at 對(duì)……感到吃驚To my surprise_(使我吃驚的是),he got the first prize in the exam.12. “ I’m so sorry, Mom. I finish understand that we need to share the housework to have a clean and fortable home.” I replied.to one’s surprise 使某人吃驚的是第二天,媽媽下班回到家后發(fā)現(xiàn)房間很干凈、整潔。 和......一樣......9. For one week , she did not do any housework and neither did I.8. I’m just as tired as you are! 我和你一樣累! e from=be from來自,出生于e in/into進(jìn)入,進(jìn)來 e up with想出我們的老師正站在教室的前面【記】 The driver sat _in the front of_ the car. The policeman stood ___in front of_ the car.【注意】有the無the區(qū)別大: “一...... 就......” take care of 照顧They usually take the bus to 。 你能把垃圾倒了。這條河夠深,可以游泳。【解析1】enoughclock? I at least finish watching this show? 至少讓我看完這個(gè)節(jié)目可以嗎?1】Could I do sth? 我可以做......嗎?用于表達(dá)請(qǐng)求,語氣比較委婉。 . He helped me out with my ?!窘Y(jié)構(gòu)4】do some +動(dòng)詞ing do the cleaning 打掃衛(wèi)生(1)take off 脫下;(飛機(jī))起飛Please take off your coat(外套), It’s warm here.The plane took off at 9:00 am.【短語】take out the trash/rubbish 倒垃圾 否定回答: Sorry , I can’ttake out 取出(v+ adv). .新版八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)第三單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納Unit3 Could you please clean your room? Peter ,could you please take out the rubbish? 彼得,你能把垃圾倒了嗎?sure,mom.Could you please do sth ?請(qǐng)你(做)......好嗎? 用于提出請(qǐng)求,希望得到對(duì)方的肯定回答,說話的語氣比較客氣委婉。take ...out “把……帶出去” My father is taking me out to go for a 。take back 收回 take place 發(fā)生 脫下; 起飛(2)take …to …把...帶到... (3)take sb. for a walk 帶某人去散步 take a walk 散步(4)take exercise 運(yùn)動(dòng),鍛煉(5)take one’s time 不用急,慢慢來(6)take a bus(ship/train)乘坐公共汽車(7)take turns 輪流,替換(8)It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間3. Can you do the dishes.?那你可以洗盤子嗎? do one’s housework/ homework 做家務(wù)/家庭作業(yè) hel