【正文】 計(jì)等。根據(jù)設(shè)計(jì)任務(wù)書的要求進(jìn)行了以框架剪力墻為主體結(jié)構(gòu)的錦園賓館的建筑設(shè)計(jì)、結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)。但與剪力墻有關(guān)的相關(guān)計(jì)算比較復(fù)雜，計(jì)算量較大，所以在設(shè)計(jì)剪力墻結(jié)構(gòu)或框架剪力墻結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，一般采用軟件計(jì)算。建筑設(shè)計(jì)應(yīng)滿足使用功能和造型藝術(shù)的要求，并適應(yīng)未來發(fā)展與靈活改造的需要。設(shè)計(jì)計(jì)算整個(gè)過程中綜合考慮了技術(shù)經(jīng)濟(jì)指標(biāo)和施工工業(yè)化的要求，本工程屬于高層建筑，錦州地區(qū)位于7度抗震設(shè)防區(qū)，所以計(jì)算時(shí)考慮抗震要求。 thirdly, foundation. About architectural design, the author designs the building plane at first, then the elevation and section part on the basis of the overall planning, requirements, land use conditions and surroundings of base. The architectural design should have both functions of use and plastic arts and meet the requirements of future development and flexible transformation.About frameshear wall structure system of Jinyuan Hotel which is based on current relevant specification, the author makes some calculations, such as rigidity of shear wall, shearing rigidity of frame, equivalent shearing rigidity of coupling beam, eigenvalue of main structure, wind load, horizontal earthquake load, vertical load, stability and overturning resistance analysis, internal force bination and linkages section and so on. In order to figure out relevant steps and principles on calculations of shear wall, the author mainly uses hand putation in this part. During the whole design and calculation process, the author takes into consideration the technical and economical indexes and requirements of construction industrialization. This project belongs to highrise building, and Jinzhou city is located in 7degree seismic fortification zone, so the author also considers seismic requirement. Key words: Shear wall；Frameshear wall；Structural design；Highrise buildingsII 目 錄摘 要 ........................................................................................................................... I Abstract ......................................................................................................................... II第1章 平面布置及相關(guān)參數(shù)的計(jì)算 ......................................................................... 1 ...................................................................................... 1 ................................................................................................ 1 ................................................................................................ 1 ............................................................................................ 2 ........................................................................... 框架、及連續(xù)梁的剛度計(jì)算 .......................................................... 3 .................................................................................... 3 ................................................................................ 6 ................................................................................ 9 .............................................................................. 14 .................................................................................. 17第2章 荷載計(jì)算 ....................................................................................................... 18 ................................................................................................ 18 .......................................................................... 18 .......................................................................... 20 .................................................................................................... 23 ........................................................................................ 24 ............................................................................... 24 ...................................................................................... 25第3章 水平荷載作用下框剪結(jié)構(gòu)III ...................................................... 36 .............................................. 41第4章 豎向荷載作用下框架剪力墻結(jié)構(gòu)內(nèi)力計(jì)算 .............................................. 48 .................................................................................... 48 ........................................................................................................ 49 ........................................................................................................ 51第5章 作用效應(yīng)組合 ............................................................................................... 56 ............................................................................................ 56 .............................................................. 56 .............................................................................. 57 ............................................................................................ 66 .............................................................. 66 ...................................................................................... 66 ............................................................................................ 72 .............................................................................. 72 .............................................................................. 72 ................................................................................................ 75第6章 構(gòu)件載面設(shè)計(jì) ............................................................................................... 76 ............................................................................................ 76，剪跨比和軸壓比計(jì)算 .......................................................... 76 ...................................................................... 76 ...................................................................... 78 ........................................................................................ 78 .................................................................................. 79 .......................................................... 79第7章 結(jié) 論 ............................................................................................................. 81參考文獻(xiàn) ..................................................................................................................... 82致 謝 ..........................