同濟(jì)大學(xué)博士研究生入學(xué)英語考試大綱-全文預(yù)覽
【正文】 a(n) _______ glance.A) cursory C) pressed D) subject to 9. The chairman of the board _______ on me the unpleasant job of dismissing good workers the firm can no longer afford to employ.A) pelledC) faithfully D) manifestation 7. One of the responsibilities of the Coast guard is to make sure that all ships _______ follow traffic rules in busy harbors.A) cautiously B) expedition A) implementation A) considerable B) pel D) duplicating 4. This kind of material can _____heat and moisture. B) stimulating D) ambiguous 2. Our ________ host always enjoys having friends to share his Lucullan suppers.要求完成250300個(gè)詞以上的英文短文。要求考生把所提供的一或兩篇短文譯成中文. 共20分。第二部分 閱讀理解該部分共25小題，每小題2分，共50分。 (二) 筆試考試內(nèi)容與試卷結(jié)構(gòu) 筆試試題分四部分，包括詞匯, 閱讀理解, 翻譯(英譯中)和寫作。短文寫作時(shí)，考生應(yīng)能： 1)做到語法、拼寫、標(biāo)點(diǎn)正確，用詞恰當(dāng)； 2)遵循文章的特定文體格式，做到行文流暢，詞匯豐富，句式變化； 3)合理組織文章結(jié)構(gòu)，使其中心突出，內(nèi)容統(tǒng)一、上下文連貫； 4)根據(jù)寫作目的和特定讀者，恰當(dāng)選用語言。 (二)語言技能 1．閱讀 考生應(yīng)能讀懂不同類型的文字材料(生詞量不超過所讀材料總詞匯量的3％)，包括信函、書報(bào)雜志上的文章等。同濟(jì)大學(xué)博士研究生入學(xué)英語考試大綱本考試對(duì)教材不作統(tǒng)一規(guī)定，凡符合下列評(píng)價(jià)目標(biāo)的課程及教材都適合考生應(yīng)考復(fù)習(xí)。 2．詞匯 考生應(yīng)能掌握800010000左右的詞匯以及相關(guān)詞組。3. 寫作 考生應(yīng)能正確使用4－5千英語詞匯，熟練掌握相關(guān)英語習(xí)慣用法；應(yīng)能寫不同類型的應(yīng)用文，包括私人和公務(wù)信函、備忘錄、摘要、報(bào)告等，還應(yīng)能寫一般描述性、敘述性和說明或議論性的文章。滿分為100分。要求考生根據(jù)所給的題目，從每題所給的4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，或填空。第三部分 翻譯(英譯中)該部分考查考生的理解和翻譯(英譯中)能力。本部分要求考生掌握、應(yīng)用一定的英語寫作技巧，能即興寫作各種所學(xué)體裁的短文；提示信息的形式有主題句、寫作提綱、規(guī)定情景、圖、表等。 C) fractious C) repel therefore, he could repair it himself. D) invisible 6. The ____of a cultural phenomenon is usually a logical consequence of some physical aspect in the life style of the people.D) skillfully 8. The Eskimo is perhaps one of the most trusting and considerate of all Indians but seems to be _______ the welfare of his animals.A) critical about C) disturbance B)esoteric D)obscure Red Cross society helped _________ families to survive the war in the Persian Gulf.A) demure D)sedate14. the man felt ________ when the girl turned down his proposal of marriage.A) despondent B)furtive C)intercept C)juggledD)bemoaned 19. The wrestler’s _______ maneuvers made it difficult for his opponent to obtain a hold.A) hermetic C)iridescent that only the prodigious assets of the giant corporation or conglomerate can afford the kind of expenditures that can produce the technological advances vital to economic progress. But when we examine expenditures for research, we find that of the more than $ 35 billion spent each year in this country, almost twothirds is spent by the federal g
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