四級(jí)英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力-全文預(yù)覽
【正文】 的準(zhǔn)確率不低于70%?！ ?A(對(duì)話題)：對(duì)話題基本是衣、食、住、行等日常生活中常見(jiàn)的話題和學(xué)校生活的話題?！ ?2)掌握特定句型：英美人在向他人提出建議或請(qǐng)求時(shí)，往往采用委婉的方式來(lái)表達(dá)。好在這類題目英語(yǔ)中有較為固定的句法結(jié)構(gòu)，現(xiàn)總結(jié)如下：大綱》對(duì)于四級(jí)的要求是：對(duì)于題材熟悉，句子結(jié)構(gòu)比較簡(jiǎn)單，基本上沒(méi)有生詞，語(yǔ)速每分鐘約120詞的聽(tīng)力材料，一遍可以聽(tīng)懂，理解的準(zhǔn)確率不低于70%?！ ?A(對(duì)話題)：對(duì)話題基本是衣、食、住、行等日常生活中常見(jiàn)的話題和學(xué)校生活的話題。這些表達(dá)方式雖不同，意義并不改變。有時(shí)增減某些成分并不改變其性質(zhì)。又如，選擇項(xiàng)為：顯然這一題問(wèn)的是，再分析一下選擇項(xiàng)之間的關(guān)系，之間各相差３０分鐘，這就說(shuō)明此題是加減題，這四個(gè)時(shí)間只有一個(gè)會(huì)被提到，而答案則是被提到的時(shí)間加減３０分鐘。但快速是原則。但經(jīng)過(guò)一段時(shí)間的練習(xí)，便會(huì)習(xí)慣。第一步，整體看，以發(fā)現(xiàn)其共同成分；第二步，采用豎讀方法，著重看區(qū)別。選擇項(xiàng)的長(zhǎng)短、簡(jiǎn)繁不一，具體處理方法也要有所不同。只有這樣，在聽(tīng)音時(shí)才能有目的地聽(tīng)、有選擇地記。對(duì)于這類題目，只要聽(tīng)懂短文，選出正確答案是輕而易舉的。短文后面的問(wèn)題大都是特殊疑問(wèn)句。這一節(jié)屬于此數(shù)字類題目的對(duì)話中，多出現(xiàn)兩處，甚至三、四處數(shù)字或時(shí)間，因此，除了用辨別方法外，有時(shí)必須用計(jì)算方法才能得出正確答案。如：W: How do you like the play you saw last night?M: Well, I should have stayed at home.Q: What does the man think of the play?A) It is exciting. B) It is boring.C) He didn39。s the man going to do?這類對(duì)話中往往先后出現(xiàn)幾種情況，要注意聽(tīng)問(wèn)句是什么，然后再作出選擇。s the relationship between the man and woman?A) Husband and wife. B) Waiter and customer.C) Salesman and customer. D) Host and guest.Ｆ、活動(dòng)類：這一類談話內(nèi)容可涉及上課、娛樂(lè)、工作、日常生活等各種情況。t help 。如：M: Ann, do you have any extra money you could loan me?W: I wish I could help you. I went shopping yesterday. Now I have only two dollars till the end of the week.Q: Will the man borrow any money from the woman?此題的答案肯定是No。s a sixman suite, but at the moment only four of us live there.Q: How many people share the suite now?Ｃ、地點(diǎn)類：包括直接型和含蓄型。但也可能出現(xiàn)其它類型的問(wèn)句，（如以Whom,Whose,Which提問(wèn)），或針對(duì)以上未歸納的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。t get paid until next week.Q: When will he be paid?３） 問(wèn)日期，如：When will the winter vacation begin?Ｄ、用提問(wèn)的問(wèn)題可以問(wèn)原因，也可以問(wèn)目的，如：Why is the man late?Why did the man repair the car by himself?Ｅ、可能問(wèn)對(duì)話者某一方的身份、對(duì)話人之間的關(guān)系或?qū)υ捴猩婕暗降钠渌说那闆r，如：W: May I help you ,Sir?M: I hope so. It39。s answer?What does the woman want for lunch?What are they talking about?What kind of books does the man want to borrow?２） 問(wèn)做什么，如：What does the woman tell the man to do first?What are the speakers doing now?What will happen if John fails the exam?３） 問(wèn)什么含義，如：
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